1 /*
   2  * Copyright 1997-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  21  * have any questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
  26 #include "incls/_matcher.cpp.incl"
  27 
  28 OptoReg::Name OptoReg::c_frame_pointer;
  29 
  30 
  31 
  32 const int Matcher::base2reg[Type::lastype] = {
  33   Node::NotAMachineReg,0,0, Op_RegI, Op_RegL, 0, Op_RegN,
  34   Node::NotAMachineReg, Node::NotAMachineReg, /* tuple, array */
  35   Op_RegP, Op_RegP, Op_RegP, Op_RegP, Op_RegP, Op_RegP, /* the pointers */
  36   0, 0/*abio*/,
  37   Op_RegP /* Return address */, 0, /* the memories */
  38   Op_RegF, Op_RegF, Op_RegF, Op_RegD, Op_RegD, Op_RegD,
  39   0  /*bottom*/
  40 };
  41 
  42 const RegMask *Matcher::idealreg2regmask[_last_machine_leaf];
  43 RegMask Matcher::mreg2regmask[_last_Mach_Reg];
  44 RegMask Matcher::STACK_ONLY_mask;
  45 RegMask Matcher::c_frame_ptr_mask;
  46 const uint Matcher::_begin_rematerialize = _BEGIN_REMATERIALIZE;
  47 const uint Matcher::_end_rematerialize   = _END_REMATERIALIZE;
  48 
  49 //---------------------------Matcher-------------------------------------------
  50 Matcher::Matcher( Node_List &proj_list ) :
  51   PhaseTransform( Phase::Ins_Select ),
  52 #ifdef ASSERT
  53   _old2new_map(C->comp_arena()),
  54 #endif
  55   _shared_nodes(C->comp_arena()),
  56   _reduceOp(reduceOp), _leftOp(leftOp), _rightOp(rightOp),
  57   _swallowed(swallowed),
  58   _begin_inst_chain_rule(_BEGIN_INST_CHAIN_RULE),
  59   _end_inst_chain_rule(_END_INST_CHAIN_RULE),
  60   _must_clone(must_clone), _proj_list(proj_list),
  61   _register_save_policy(register_save_policy),
  62   _c_reg_save_policy(c_reg_save_policy),
  63   _register_save_type(register_save_type),
  64   _ruleName(ruleName),
  65   _allocation_started(false),
  66   _states_arena(Chunk::medium_size),
  67   _visited(&_states_arena),
  68   _shared(&_states_arena),
  69   _dontcare(&_states_arena) {
  70   C->set_matcher(this);
  71 
  72   idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegI] = NULL;
  73   idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegN] = NULL;
  74   idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegL] = NULL;
  75   idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegF] = NULL;
  76   idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegD] = NULL;
  77   idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegP] = NULL;
  78 
  79   idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegI] = NULL;
  80   idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegN] = NULL;
  81   idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegL] = NULL;
  82   idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegF] = NULL;
  83   idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegD] = NULL;
  84   idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegP] = NULL;
  85   debug_only(_mem_node = NULL;)   // Ideal memory node consumed by mach node
  86 }
  87 
  88 //------------------------------warp_incoming_stk_arg------------------------
  89 // This warps a VMReg into an OptoReg::Name
  90 OptoReg::Name Matcher::warp_incoming_stk_arg( VMReg reg ) {
  91   OptoReg::Name warped;
  92   if( reg->is_stack() ) {  // Stack slot argument?
  93     warped = OptoReg::add(_old_SP, reg->reg2stack() );
  94     warped = OptoReg::add(warped, C->out_preserve_stack_slots());
  95     if( warped >= _in_arg_limit )
  96       _in_arg_limit = OptoReg::add(warped, 1); // Bump max stack slot seen
  97     if (!RegMask::can_represent(warped)) {
  98       // the compiler cannot represent this method's calling sequence
  99       C->record_method_not_compilable_all_tiers("unsupported incoming calling sequence");
 100       return OptoReg::Bad;
 101     }
 102     return warped;
 103   }
 104   return OptoReg::as_OptoReg(reg);
 105 }
 106 
 107 //---------------------------compute_old_SP------------------------------------
 108 OptoReg::Name Compile::compute_old_SP() {
 109   int fixed    = fixed_slots();
 110   int preserve = in_preserve_stack_slots();
 111   return OptoReg::stack2reg(round_to(fixed + preserve, Matcher::stack_alignment_in_slots()));
 112 }
 113 
 114 
 115 
 116 #ifdef ASSERT
 117 void Matcher::verify_new_nodes_only(Node* xroot) {
 118   // Make sure that the new graph only references new nodes
 119   ResourceMark rm;
 120   Unique_Node_List worklist;
 121   VectorSet visited(Thread::current()->resource_area());
 122   worklist.push(xroot);
 123   while (worklist.size() > 0) {
 124     Node* n = worklist.pop();
 125     visited <<= n->_idx;
 126     assert(C->node_arena()->contains(n), "dead node");
 127     for (uint j = 0; j < n->req(); j++) {
 128       Node* in = n->in(j);
 129       if (in != NULL) {
 130         assert(C->node_arena()->contains(in), "dead node");
 131         if (!visited.test(in->_idx)) {
 132           worklist.push(in);
 133         }
 134       }
 135     }
 136   }
 137 }
 138 #endif
 139 
 140 
 141 //---------------------------match---------------------------------------------
 142 void Matcher::match( ) {
 143   // One-time initialization of some register masks.
 144   init_spill_mask( C->root()->in(1) );
 145   _return_addr_mask = return_addr();
 146 #ifdef _LP64
 147   // Pointers take 2 slots in 64-bit land
 148   _return_addr_mask.Insert(OptoReg::add(return_addr(),1));
 149 #endif
 150 
 151   // Map a Java-signature return type into return register-value
 152   // machine registers for 0, 1 and 2 returned values.
 153   const TypeTuple *range = C->tf()->range();
 154   if( range->cnt() > TypeFunc::Parms ) { // If not a void function
 155     // Get ideal-register return type
 156     int ireg = base2reg[range->field_at(TypeFunc::Parms)->base()];
 157     // Get machine return register
 158     uint sop = C->start()->Opcode();
 159     OptoRegPair regs = return_value(ireg, false);
 160 
 161     // And mask for same
 162     _return_value_mask = RegMask(regs.first());
 163     if( OptoReg::is_valid(regs.second()) )
 164       _return_value_mask.Insert(regs.second());
 165   }
 166 
 167   // ---------------
 168   // Frame Layout
 169 
 170   // Need the method signature to determine the incoming argument types,
 171   // because the types determine which registers the incoming arguments are
 172   // in, and this affects the matched code.
 173   const TypeTuple *domain = C->tf()->domain();
 174   uint             argcnt = domain->cnt() - TypeFunc::Parms;
 175   BasicType *sig_bt        = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY( BasicType, argcnt );
 176   VMRegPair *vm_parm_regs  = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY( VMRegPair, argcnt );
 177   _parm_regs               = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY( OptoRegPair, argcnt );
 178   _calling_convention_mask = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY( RegMask, argcnt );
 179   uint i;
 180   for( i = 0; i<argcnt; i++ ) {
 181     sig_bt[i] = domain->field_at(i+TypeFunc::Parms)->basic_type();
 182   }
 183 
 184   // Pass array of ideal registers and length to USER code (from the AD file)
 185   // that will convert this to an array of register numbers.
 186   const StartNode *start = C->start();
 187   start->calling_convention( sig_bt, vm_parm_regs, argcnt );
 188 #ifdef ASSERT
 189   // Sanity check users' calling convention.  Real handy while trying to
 190   // get the initial port correct.
 191   { for (uint i = 0; i<argcnt; i++) {
 192       if( !vm_parm_regs[i].first()->is_valid() && !vm_parm_regs[i].second()->is_valid() ) {
 193         assert(domain->field_at(i+TypeFunc::Parms)==Type::HALF, "only allowed on halve" );
 194         _parm_regs[i].set_bad();
 195         continue;
 196       }
 197       VMReg parm_reg = vm_parm_regs[i].first();
 198       assert(parm_reg->is_valid(), "invalid arg?");
 199       if (parm_reg->is_reg()) {
 200         OptoReg::Name opto_parm_reg = OptoReg::as_OptoReg(parm_reg);
 201         assert(can_be_java_arg(opto_parm_reg) ||
 202                C->stub_function() == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, OptoRuntime::rethrow_C) ||
 203                opto_parm_reg == inline_cache_reg(),
 204                "parameters in register must be preserved by runtime stubs");
 205       }
 206       for (uint j = 0; j < i; j++) {
 207         assert(parm_reg != vm_parm_regs[j].first(),
 208                "calling conv. must produce distinct regs");
 209       }
 210     }
 211   }
 212 #endif
 213 
 214   // Do some initial frame layout.
 215 
 216   // Compute the old incoming SP (may be called FP) as
 217   //   OptoReg::stack0() + locks + in_preserve_stack_slots + pad2.
 218   _old_SP = C->compute_old_SP();
 219   assert( is_even(_old_SP), "must be even" );
 220 
 221   // Compute highest incoming stack argument as
 222   //   _old_SP + out_preserve_stack_slots + incoming argument size.
 223   _in_arg_limit = OptoReg::add(_old_SP, C->out_preserve_stack_slots());
 224   assert( is_even(_in_arg_limit), "out_preserve must be even" );
 225   for( i = 0; i < argcnt; i++ ) {
 226     // Permit args to have no register
 227     _calling_convention_mask[i].Clear();
 228     if( !vm_parm_regs[i].first()->is_valid() && !vm_parm_regs[i].second()->is_valid() ) {
 229       continue;
 230     }
 231     // calling_convention returns stack arguments as a count of
 232     // slots beyond OptoReg::stack0()/VMRegImpl::stack0.  We need to convert this to
 233     // the allocators point of view, taking into account all the
 234     // preserve area, locks & pad2.
 235 
 236     OptoReg::Name reg1 = warp_incoming_stk_arg(vm_parm_regs[i].first());
 237     if( OptoReg::is_valid(reg1))
 238       _calling_convention_mask[i].Insert(reg1);
 239 
 240     OptoReg::Name reg2 = warp_incoming_stk_arg(vm_parm_regs[i].second());
 241     if( OptoReg::is_valid(reg2))
 242       _calling_convention_mask[i].Insert(reg2);
 243 
 244     // Saved biased stack-slot register number
 245     _parm_regs[i].set_pair(reg2, reg1);
 246   }
 247 
 248   // Finally, make sure the incoming arguments take up an even number of
 249   // words, in case the arguments or locals need to contain doubleword stack
 250   // slots.  The rest of the system assumes that stack slot pairs (in
 251   // particular, in the spill area) which look aligned will in fact be
 252   // aligned relative to the stack pointer in the target machine.  Double
 253   // stack slots will always be allocated aligned.
 254   _new_SP = OptoReg::Name(round_to(_in_arg_limit, RegMask::SlotsPerLong));
 255 
 256   // Compute highest outgoing stack argument as
 257   //   _new_SP + out_preserve_stack_slots + max(outgoing argument size).
 258   _out_arg_limit = OptoReg::add(_new_SP, C->out_preserve_stack_slots());
 259   assert( is_even(_out_arg_limit), "out_preserve must be even" );
 260 
 261   if (!RegMask::can_represent(OptoReg::add(_out_arg_limit,-1))) {
 262     // the compiler cannot represent this method's calling sequence
 263     C->record_method_not_compilable("must be able to represent all call arguments in reg mask");
 264   }
 265 
 266   if (C->failing())  return;  // bailed out on incoming arg failure
 267 
 268   // ---------------
 269   // Collect roots of matcher trees.  Every node for which
 270   // _shared[_idx] is cleared is guaranteed to not be shared, and thus
 271   // can be a valid interior of some tree.
 272   find_shared( C->root() );
 273   find_shared( C->top() );
 274 
 275   C->print_method("Before Matching", 2);
 276 
 277   // Swap out to old-space; emptying new-space
 278   Arena *old = C->node_arena()->move_contents(C->old_arena());
 279 
 280   // Save debug and profile information for nodes in old space:
 281   _old_node_note_array = C->node_note_array();
 282   if (_old_node_note_array != NULL) {
 283     C->set_node_note_array(new(C->comp_arena()) GrowableArray<Node_Notes*>
 284                            (C->comp_arena(), _old_node_note_array->length(),
 285                             0, NULL));
 286   }
 287 
 288   // Pre-size the new_node table to avoid the need for range checks.
 289   grow_new_node_array(C->unique());
 290 
 291   // Reset node counter so MachNodes start with _idx at 0
 292   int nodes = C->unique(); // save value
 293   C->set_unique(0);
 294 
 295   // Recursively match trees from old space into new space.
 296   // Correct leaves of new-space Nodes; they point to old-space.
 297   _visited.Clear();             // Clear visit bits for xform call
 298   C->set_cached_top_node(xform( C->top(), nodes ));
 299   if (!C->failing()) {
 300     Node* xroot =        xform( C->root(), 1 );
 301     if (xroot == NULL) {
 302       Matcher::soft_match_failure();  // recursive matching process failed
 303       C->record_method_not_compilable("instruction match failed");
 304     } else {
 305       // During matching shared constants were attached to C->root()
 306       // because xroot wasn't available yet, so transfer the uses to
 307       // the xroot.
 308       for( DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = C->root()->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++ ) {
 309         Node* n = C->root()->fast_out(j);
 310         if (C->node_arena()->contains(n)) {
 311           assert(n->in(0) == C->root(), "should be control user");
 312           n->set_req(0, xroot);
 313           --j;
 314           --jmax;
 315         }
 316       }
 317 
 318       C->set_root(xroot->is_Root() ? xroot->as_Root() : NULL);
 319 #ifdef ASSERT
 320       verify_new_nodes_only(xroot);
 321 #endif
 322     }
 323   }
 324   if (C->top() == NULL || C->root() == NULL) {
 325     C->record_method_not_compilable("graph lost"); // %%% cannot happen?
 326   }
 327   if (C->failing()) {
 328     // delete old;
 329     old->destruct_contents();
 330     return;
 331   }
 332   assert( C->top(), "" );
 333   assert( C->root(), "" );
 334   validate_null_checks();
 335 
 336   // Now smoke old-space
 337   NOT_DEBUG( old->destruct_contents() );
 338 
 339   // ------------------------
 340   // Set up save-on-entry registers
 341   Fixup_Save_On_Entry( );
 342 }
 343 
 344 
 345 //------------------------------Fixup_Save_On_Entry----------------------------
 346 // The stated purpose of this routine is to take care of save-on-entry
 347 // registers.  However, the overall goal of the Match phase is to convert into
 348 // machine-specific instructions which have RegMasks to guide allocation.
 349 // So what this procedure really does is put a valid RegMask on each input
 350 // to the machine-specific variations of all Return, TailCall and Halt
 351 // instructions.  It also adds edgs to define the save-on-entry values (and of
 352 // course gives them a mask).
 353 
 354 static RegMask *init_input_masks( uint size, RegMask &ret_adr, RegMask &fp ) {
 355   RegMask *rms = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY( RegMask, size );
 356   // Do all the pre-defined register masks
 357   rms[TypeFunc::Control  ] = RegMask::Empty;
 358   rms[TypeFunc::I_O      ] = RegMask::Empty;
 359   rms[TypeFunc::Memory   ] = RegMask::Empty;
 360   rms[TypeFunc::ReturnAdr] = ret_adr;
 361   rms[TypeFunc::FramePtr ] = fp;
 362   return rms;
 363 }
 364 
 365 //---------------------------init_first_stack_mask-----------------------------
 366 // Create the initial stack mask used by values spilling to the stack.
 367 // Disallow any debug info in outgoing argument areas by setting the
 368 // initial mask accordingly.
 369 void Matcher::init_first_stack_mask() {
 370 
 371   // Allocate storage for spill masks as masks for the appropriate load type.
 372   RegMask *rms = (RegMask*)C->comp_arena()->Amalloc_D(sizeof(RegMask)*12);
 373   idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegN] = &rms[0];
 374   idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegI] = &rms[1];
 375   idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegL] = &rms[2];
 376   idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegF] = &rms[3];
 377   idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegD] = &rms[4];
 378   idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegP] = &rms[5];
 379   idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegN] = &rms[6];
 380   idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegI] = &rms[7];
 381   idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegL] = &rms[8];
 382   idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegF] = &rms[9];
 383   idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegD] = &rms[10];
 384   idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegP] = &rms[11];
 385 
 386   OptoReg::Name i;
 387 
 388   // At first, start with the empty mask
 389   C->FIRST_STACK_mask().Clear();
 390 
 391   // Add in the incoming argument area
 392   OptoReg::Name init = OptoReg::add(_old_SP, C->out_preserve_stack_slots());
 393   for (i = init; i < _in_arg_limit; i = OptoReg::add(i,1))
 394     C->FIRST_STACK_mask().Insert(i);
 395 
 396   // Add in all bits past the outgoing argument area
 397   guarantee(RegMask::can_represent(OptoReg::add(_out_arg_limit,-1)),
 398             "must be able to represent all call arguments in reg mask");
 399   init = _out_arg_limit;
 400   for (i = init; RegMask::can_represent(i); i = OptoReg::add(i,1))
 401     C->FIRST_STACK_mask().Insert(i);
 402 
 403   // Finally, set the "infinite stack" bit.
 404   C->FIRST_STACK_mask().set_AllStack();
 405 
 406   // Make spill masks.  Registers for their class, plus FIRST_STACK_mask.
 407 #ifdef _LP64
 408   *idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegN] = *idealreg2regmask[Op_RegN];
 409    idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegN]->OR(C->FIRST_STACK_mask());
 410 #endif
 411   *idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegI] = *idealreg2regmask[Op_RegI];
 412    idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegI]->OR(C->FIRST_STACK_mask());
 413   *idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegL] = *idealreg2regmask[Op_RegL];
 414    idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegL]->OR(C->FIRST_STACK_mask());
 415   *idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegF] = *idealreg2regmask[Op_RegF];
 416    idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegF]->OR(C->FIRST_STACK_mask());
 417   *idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegD] = *idealreg2regmask[Op_RegD];
 418    idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegD]->OR(C->FIRST_STACK_mask());
 419   *idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegP] = *idealreg2regmask[Op_RegP];
 420    idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegP]->OR(C->FIRST_STACK_mask());
 421 
 422   // Make up debug masks.  Any spill slot plus callee-save registers.
 423   // Caller-save registers are assumed to be trashable by the various
 424   // inline-cache fixup routines.
 425   *idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegN]= *idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegN];
 426   *idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegI]= *idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegI];
 427   *idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegL]= *idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegL];
 428   *idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegF]= *idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegF];
 429   *idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegD]= *idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegD];
 430   *idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegP]= *idealreg2spillmask[Op_RegP];
 431 
 432   // Prevent stub compilations from attempting to reference
 433   // callee-saved registers from debug info
 434   bool exclude_soe = !Compile::current()->is_method_compilation();
 435 
 436   for( i=OptoReg::Name(0); i<OptoReg::Name(_last_Mach_Reg); i = OptoReg::add(i,1) ) {
 437     // registers the caller has to save do not work
 438     if( _register_save_policy[i] == 'C' ||
 439         _register_save_policy[i] == 'A' ||
 440         (_register_save_policy[i] == 'E' && exclude_soe) ) {
 441       idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegN]->Remove(i);
 442       idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegI]->Remove(i); // Exclude save-on-call
 443       idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegL]->Remove(i); // registers from debug
 444       idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegF]->Remove(i); // masks
 445       idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegD]->Remove(i);
 446       idealreg2debugmask[Op_RegP]->Remove(i);
 447     }
 448   }
 449 }
 450 
 451 //---------------------------is_save_on_entry----------------------------------
 452 bool Matcher::is_save_on_entry( int reg ) {
 453   return
 454     _register_save_policy[reg] == 'E' ||
 455     _register_save_policy[reg] == 'A' || // Save-on-entry register?
 456     // Also save argument registers in the trampolining stubs
 457     (C->save_argument_registers() && is_spillable_arg(reg));
 458 }
 459 
 460 //---------------------------Fixup_Save_On_Entry-------------------------------
 461 void Matcher::Fixup_Save_On_Entry( ) {
 462   init_first_stack_mask();
 463 
 464   Node *root = C->root();       // Short name for root
 465   // Count number of save-on-entry registers.
 466   uint soe_cnt = number_of_saved_registers();
 467   uint i;
 468 
 469   // Find the procedure Start Node
 470   StartNode *start = C->start();
 471   assert( start, "Expect a start node" );
 472 
 473   // Save argument registers in the trampolining stubs
 474   if( C->save_argument_registers() )
 475     for( i = 0; i < _last_Mach_Reg; i++ )
 476       if( is_spillable_arg(i) )
 477         soe_cnt++;
 478 
 479   // Input RegMask array shared by all Returns.
 480   // The type for doubles and longs has a count of 2, but
 481   // there is only 1 returned value
 482   uint ret_edge_cnt = TypeFunc::Parms + ((C->tf()->range()->cnt() == TypeFunc::Parms) ? 0 : 1);
 483   RegMask *ret_rms  = init_input_masks( ret_edge_cnt + soe_cnt, _return_addr_mask, c_frame_ptr_mask );
 484   // Returns have 0 or 1 returned values depending on call signature.
 485   // Return register is specified by return_value in the AD file.
 486   if (ret_edge_cnt > TypeFunc::Parms)
 487     ret_rms[TypeFunc::Parms+0] = _return_value_mask;
 488 
 489   // Input RegMask array shared by all Rethrows.
 490   uint reth_edge_cnt = TypeFunc::Parms+1;
 491   RegMask *reth_rms  = init_input_masks( reth_edge_cnt + soe_cnt, _return_addr_mask, c_frame_ptr_mask );
 492   // Rethrow takes exception oop only, but in the argument 0 slot.
 493   reth_rms[TypeFunc::Parms] = mreg2regmask[find_receiver(false)];
 494 #ifdef _LP64
 495   // Need two slots for ptrs in 64-bit land
 496   reth_rms[TypeFunc::Parms].Insert(OptoReg::add(OptoReg::Name(find_receiver(false)),1));
 497 #endif
 498 
 499   // Input RegMask array shared by all TailCalls
 500   uint tail_call_edge_cnt = TypeFunc::Parms+2;
 501   RegMask *tail_call_rms = init_input_masks( tail_call_edge_cnt + soe_cnt, _return_addr_mask, c_frame_ptr_mask );
 502 
 503   // Input RegMask array shared by all TailJumps
 504   uint tail_jump_edge_cnt = TypeFunc::Parms+2;
 505   RegMask *tail_jump_rms = init_input_masks( tail_jump_edge_cnt + soe_cnt, _return_addr_mask, c_frame_ptr_mask );
 506 
 507   // TailCalls have 2 returned values (target & moop), whose masks come
 508   // from the usual MachNode/MachOper mechanism.  Find a sample
 509   // TailCall to extract these masks and put the correct masks into
 510   // the tail_call_rms array.
 511   for( i=1; i < root->req(); i++ ) {
 512     MachReturnNode *m = root->in(i)->as_MachReturn();
 513     if( m->ideal_Opcode() == Op_TailCall ) {
 514       tail_call_rms[TypeFunc::Parms+0] = m->MachNode::in_RegMask(TypeFunc::Parms+0);
 515       tail_call_rms[TypeFunc::Parms+1] = m->MachNode::in_RegMask(TypeFunc::Parms+1);
 516       break;
 517     }
 518   }
 519 
 520   // TailJumps have 2 returned values (target & ex_oop), whose masks come
 521   // from the usual MachNode/MachOper mechanism.  Find a sample
 522   // TailJump to extract these masks and put the correct masks into
 523   // the tail_jump_rms array.
 524   for( i=1; i < root->req(); i++ ) {
 525     MachReturnNode *m = root->in(i)->as_MachReturn();
 526     if( m->ideal_Opcode() == Op_TailJump ) {
 527       tail_jump_rms[TypeFunc::Parms+0] = m->MachNode::in_RegMask(TypeFunc::Parms+0);
 528       tail_jump_rms[TypeFunc::Parms+1] = m->MachNode::in_RegMask(TypeFunc::Parms+1);
 529       break;
 530     }
 531   }
 532 
 533   // Input RegMask array shared by all Halts
 534   uint halt_edge_cnt = TypeFunc::Parms;
 535   RegMask *halt_rms = init_input_masks( halt_edge_cnt + soe_cnt, _return_addr_mask, c_frame_ptr_mask );
 536 
 537   // Capture the return input masks into each exit flavor
 538   for( i=1; i < root->req(); i++ ) {
 539     MachReturnNode *exit = root->in(i)->as_MachReturn();
 540     switch( exit->ideal_Opcode() ) {
 541       case Op_Return   : exit->_in_rms = ret_rms;  break;
 542       case Op_Rethrow  : exit->_in_rms = reth_rms; break;
 543       case Op_TailCall : exit->_in_rms = tail_call_rms; break;
 544       case Op_TailJump : exit->_in_rms = tail_jump_rms; break;
 545       case Op_Halt     : exit->_in_rms = halt_rms; break;
 546       default          : ShouldNotReachHere();
 547     }
 548   }
 549 
 550   // Next unused projection number from Start.
 551   int proj_cnt = C->tf()->domain()->cnt();
 552 
 553   // Do all the save-on-entry registers.  Make projections from Start for
 554   // them, and give them a use at the exit points.  To the allocator, they
 555   // look like incoming register arguments.
 556   for( i = 0; i < _last_Mach_Reg; i++ ) {
 557     if( is_save_on_entry(i) ) {
 558 
 559       // Add the save-on-entry to the mask array
 560       ret_rms      [      ret_edge_cnt] = mreg2regmask[i];
 561       reth_rms     [     reth_edge_cnt] = mreg2regmask[i];
 562       tail_call_rms[tail_call_edge_cnt] = mreg2regmask[i];
 563       tail_jump_rms[tail_jump_edge_cnt] = mreg2regmask[i];
 564       // Halts need the SOE registers, but only in the stack as debug info.
 565       // A just-prior uncommon-trap or deoptimization will use the SOE regs.
 566       halt_rms     [     halt_edge_cnt] = *idealreg2spillmask[_register_save_type[i]];
 567 
 568       Node *mproj;
 569 
 570       // Is this a RegF low half of a RegD?  Double up 2 adjacent RegF's
 571       // into a single RegD.
 572       if( (i&1) == 0 &&
 573           _register_save_type[i  ] == Op_RegF &&
 574           _register_save_type[i+1] == Op_RegF &&
 575           is_save_on_entry(i+1) ) {
 576         // Add other bit for double
 577         ret_rms      [      ret_edge_cnt].Insert(OptoReg::Name(i+1));
 578         reth_rms     [     reth_edge_cnt].Insert(OptoReg::Name(i+1));
 579         tail_call_rms[tail_call_edge_cnt].Insert(OptoReg::Name(i+1));
 580         tail_jump_rms[tail_jump_edge_cnt].Insert(OptoReg::Name(i+1));
 581         halt_rms     [     halt_edge_cnt].Insert(OptoReg::Name(i+1));
 582         mproj = new (C, 1) MachProjNode( start, proj_cnt, ret_rms[ret_edge_cnt], Op_RegD );
 583         proj_cnt += 2;          // Skip 2 for doubles
 584       }
 585       else if( (i&1) == 1 &&    // Else check for high half of double
 586                _register_save_type[i-1] == Op_RegF &&
 587                _register_save_type[i  ] == Op_RegF &&
 588                is_save_on_entry(i-1) ) {
 589         ret_rms      [      ret_edge_cnt] = RegMask::Empty;
 590         reth_rms     [     reth_edge_cnt] = RegMask::Empty;
 591         tail_call_rms[tail_call_edge_cnt] = RegMask::Empty;
 592         tail_jump_rms[tail_jump_edge_cnt] = RegMask::Empty;
 593         halt_rms     [     halt_edge_cnt] = RegMask::Empty;
 594         mproj = C->top();
 595       }
 596       // Is this a RegI low half of a RegL?  Double up 2 adjacent RegI's
 597       // into a single RegL.
 598       else if( (i&1) == 0 &&
 599           _register_save_type[i  ] == Op_RegI &&
 600           _register_save_type[i+1] == Op_RegI &&
 601         is_save_on_entry(i+1) ) {
 602         // Add other bit for long
 603         ret_rms      [      ret_edge_cnt].Insert(OptoReg::Name(i+1));
 604         reth_rms     [     reth_edge_cnt].Insert(OptoReg::Name(i+1));
 605         tail_call_rms[tail_call_edge_cnt].Insert(OptoReg::Name(i+1));
 606         tail_jump_rms[tail_jump_edge_cnt].Insert(OptoReg::Name(i+1));
 607         halt_rms     [     halt_edge_cnt].Insert(OptoReg::Name(i+1));
 608         mproj = new (C, 1) MachProjNode( start, proj_cnt, ret_rms[ret_edge_cnt], Op_RegL );
 609         proj_cnt += 2;          // Skip 2 for longs
 610       }
 611       else if( (i&1) == 1 &&    // Else check for high half of long
 612                _register_save_type[i-1] == Op_RegI &&
 613                _register_save_type[i  ] == Op_RegI &&
 614                is_save_on_entry(i-1) ) {
 615         ret_rms      [      ret_edge_cnt] = RegMask::Empty;
 616         reth_rms     [     reth_edge_cnt] = RegMask::Empty;
 617         tail_call_rms[tail_call_edge_cnt] = RegMask::Empty;
 618         tail_jump_rms[tail_jump_edge_cnt] = RegMask::Empty;
 619         halt_rms     [     halt_edge_cnt] = RegMask::Empty;
 620         mproj = C->top();
 621       } else {
 622         // Make a projection for it off the Start
 623         mproj = new (C, 1) MachProjNode( start, proj_cnt++, ret_rms[ret_edge_cnt], _register_save_type[i] );
 624       }
 625 
 626       ret_edge_cnt ++;
 627       reth_edge_cnt ++;
 628       tail_call_edge_cnt ++;
 629       tail_jump_edge_cnt ++;
 630       halt_edge_cnt ++;
 631 
 632       // Add a use of the SOE register to all exit paths
 633       for( uint j=1; j < root->req(); j++ )
 634         root->in(j)->add_req(mproj);
 635     } // End of if a save-on-entry register
 636   } // End of for all machine registers
 637 }
 638 
 639 //------------------------------init_spill_mask--------------------------------
 640 void Matcher::init_spill_mask( Node *ret ) {
 641   if( idealreg2regmask[Op_RegI] ) return; // One time only init
 642 
 643   OptoReg::c_frame_pointer = c_frame_pointer();
 644   c_frame_ptr_mask = c_frame_pointer();
 645 #ifdef _LP64
 646   // pointers are twice as big
 647   c_frame_ptr_mask.Insert(OptoReg::add(c_frame_pointer(),1));
 648 #endif
 649 
 650   // Start at OptoReg::stack0()
 651   STACK_ONLY_mask.Clear();
 652   OptoReg::Name init = OptoReg::stack2reg(0);
 653   // STACK_ONLY_mask is all stack bits
 654   OptoReg::Name i;
 655   for (i = init; RegMask::can_represent(i); i = OptoReg::add(i,1))
 656     STACK_ONLY_mask.Insert(i);
 657   // Also set the "infinite stack" bit.
 658   STACK_ONLY_mask.set_AllStack();
 659 
 660   // Copy the register names over into the shared world
 661   for( i=OptoReg::Name(0); i<OptoReg::Name(_last_Mach_Reg); i = OptoReg::add(i,1) ) {
 662     // SharedInfo::regName[i] = regName[i];
 663     // Handy RegMasks per machine register
 664     mreg2regmask[i].Insert(i);
 665   }
 666 
 667   // Grab the Frame Pointer
 668   Node *fp  = ret->in(TypeFunc::FramePtr);
 669   Node *mem = ret->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
 670   const TypePtr* atp = TypePtr::BOTTOM;
 671   // Share frame pointer while making spill ops
 672   set_shared(fp);
 673 
 674   // Compute generic short-offset Loads
 675 #ifdef _LP64
 676   MachNode *spillCP = match_tree(new (C, 3) LoadNNode(NULL,mem,fp,atp,TypeInstPtr::BOTTOM));
 677 #endif
 678   MachNode *spillI  = match_tree(new (C, 3) LoadINode(NULL,mem,fp,atp));
 679   MachNode *spillL  = match_tree(new (C, 3) LoadLNode(NULL,mem,fp,atp));
 680   MachNode *spillF  = match_tree(new (C, 3) LoadFNode(NULL,mem,fp,atp));
 681   MachNode *spillD  = match_tree(new (C, 3) LoadDNode(NULL,mem,fp,atp));
 682   MachNode *spillP  = match_tree(new (C, 3) LoadPNode(NULL,mem,fp,atp,TypeInstPtr::BOTTOM));
 683   assert(spillI != NULL && spillL != NULL && spillF != NULL &&
 684          spillD != NULL && spillP != NULL, "");
 685 
 686   // Get the ADLC notion of the right regmask, for each basic type.
 687 #ifdef _LP64
 688   idealreg2regmask[Op_RegN] = &spillCP->out_RegMask();
 689 #endif
 690   idealreg2regmask[Op_RegI] = &spillI->out_RegMask();
 691   idealreg2regmask[Op_RegL] = &spillL->out_RegMask();
 692   idealreg2regmask[Op_RegF] = &spillF->out_RegMask();
 693   idealreg2regmask[Op_RegD] = &spillD->out_RegMask();
 694   idealreg2regmask[Op_RegP] = &spillP->out_RegMask();
 695 }
 696 
 697 #ifdef ASSERT
 698 static void match_alias_type(Compile* C, Node* n, Node* m) {
 699   if (!VerifyAliases)  return;  // do not go looking for trouble by default
 700   const TypePtr* nat = n->adr_type();
 701   const TypePtr* mat = m->adr_type();
 702   int nidx = C->get_alias_index(nat);
 703   int midx = C->get_alias_index(mat);
 704   // Detune the assert for cases like (AndI 0xFF (LoadB p)).
 705   if (nidx == Compile::AliasIdxTop && midx >= Compile::AliasIdxRaw) {
 706     for (uint i = 1; i < n->req(); i++) {
 707       Node* n1 = n->in(i);
 708       const TypePtr* n1at = n1->adr_type();
 709       if (n1at != NULL) {
 710         nat = n1at;
 711         nidx = C->get_alias_index(n1at);
 712       }
 713     }
 714   }
 715   // %%% Kludgery.  Instead, fix ideal adr_type methods for all these cases:
 716   if (nidx == Compile::AliasIdxTop && midx == Compile::AliasIdxRaw) {
 717     switch (n->Opcode()) {
 718     case Op_PrefetchRead:
 719     case Op_PrefetchWrite:
 720       nidx = Compile::AliasIdxRaw;
 721       nat = TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM;
 722       break;
 723     }
 724   }
 725   if (nidx == Compile::AliasIdxRaw && midx == Compile::AliasIdxTop) {
 726     switch (n->Opcode()) {
 727     case Op_ClearArray:
 728       midx = Compile::AliasIdxRaw;
 729       mat = TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM;
 730       break;
 731     }
 732   }
 733   if (nidx == Compile::AliasIdxTop && midx == Compile::AliasIdxBot) {
 734     switch (n->Opcode()) {
 735     case Op_Return:
 736     case Op_Rethrow:
 737     case Op_Halt:
 738     case Op_TailCall:
 739     case Op_TailJump:
 740       nidx = Compile::AliasIdxBot;
 741       nat = TypePtr::BOTTOM;
 742       break;
 743     }
 744   }
 745   if (nidx == Compile::AliasIdxBot && midx == Compile::AliasIdxTop) {
 746     switch (n->Opcode()) {
 747     case Op_StrComp:
 748     case Op_AryEq:
 749     case Op_MemBarVolatile:
 750     case Op_MemBarCPUOrder: // %%% these ideals should have narrower adr_type?
 751       nidx = Compile::AliasIdxTop;
 752       nat = NULL;
 753       break;
 754     }
 755   }
 756   if (nidx != midx) {
 757     if (PrintOpto || (PrintMiscellaneous && (WizardMode || Verbose))) {
 758       tty->print_cr("==== Matcher alias shift %d => %d", nidx, midx);
 759       n->dump();
 760       m->dump();
 761     }
 762     assert(C->subsume_loads() && C->must_alias(nat, midx),
 763            "must not lose alias info when matching");
 764   }
 765 }
 766 #endif
 767 
 768 
 769 //------------------------------MStack-----------------------------------------
 770 // State and MStack class used in xform() and find_shared() iterative methods.
 771 enum Node_State { Pre_Visit,  // node has to be pre-visited
 772                       Visit,  // visit node
 773                  Post_Visit,  // post-visit node
 774              Alt_Post_Visit   // alternative post-visit path
 775                 };
 776 
 777 class MStack: public Node_Stack {
 778   public:
 779     MStack(int size) : Node_Stack(size) { }
 780 
 781     void push(Node *n, Node_State ns) {
 782       Node_Stack::push(n, (uint)ns);
 783     }
 784     void push(Node *n, Node_State ns, Node *parent, int indx) {
 785       ++_inode_top;
 786       if ((_inode_top + 1) >= _inode_max) grow();
 787       _inode_top->node = parent;
 788       _inode_top->indx = (uint)indx;
 789       ++_inode_top;
 790       _inode_top->node = n;
 791       _inode_top->indx = (uint)ns;
 792     }
 793     Node *parent() {
 794       pop();
 795       return node();
 796     }
 797     Node_State state() const {
 798       return (Node_State)index();
 799     }
 800     void set_state(Node_State ns) {
 801       set_index((uint)ns);
 802     }
 803 };
 804 
 805 
 806 //------------------------------xform------------------------------------------
 807 // Given a Node in old-space, Match him (Label/Reduce) to produce a machine
 808 // Node in new-space.  Given a new-space Node, recursively walk his children.
 809 Node *Matcher::transform( Node *n ) { ShouldNotCallThis(); return n; }
 810 Node *Matcher::xform( Node *n, int max_stack ) {
 811   // Use one stack to keep both: child's node/state and parent's node/index
 812   MStack mstack(max_stack * 2 * 2); // C->unique() * 2 * 2
 813   mstack.push(n, Visit, NULL, -1);  // set NULL as parent to indicate root
 814 
 815   while (mstack.is_nonempty()) {
 816     n = mstack.node();          // Leave node on stack
 817     Node_State nstate = mstack.state();
 818     if (nstate == Visit) {
 819       mstack.set_state(Post_Visit);
 820       Node *oldn = n;
 821       // Old-space or new-space check
 822       if (!C->node_arena()->contains(n)) {
 823         // Old space!
 824         Node* m;
 825         if (has_new_node(n)) {  // Not yet Label/Reduced
 826           m = new_node(n);
 827         } else {
 828           if (!is_dontcare(n)) { // Matcher can match this guy
 829             // Calls match special.  They match alone with no children.
 830             // Their children, the incoming arguments, match normally.
 831             m = n->is_SafePoint() ? match_sfpt(n->as_SafePoint()):match_tree(n);
 832             if (C->failing())  return NULL;
 833             if (m == NULL) { Matcher::soft_match_failure(); return NULL; }
 834           } else {                  // Nothing the matcher cares about
 835             if( n->is_Proj() && n->in(0)->is_Multi()) {       // Projections?
 836               // Convert to machine-dependent projection
 837               m = n->in(0)->as_Multi()->match( n->as_Proj(), this );
 838               if (m->in(0) != NULL) // m might be top
 839                 collect_null_checks(m);
 840             } else {                // Else just a regular 'ol guy
 841               m = n->clone();       // So just clone into new-space
 842               // Def-Use edges will be added incrementally as Uses
 843               // of this node are matched.
 844               assert(m->outcnt() == 0, "no Uses of this clone yet");
 845             }
 846           }
 847 
 848           set_new_node(n, m);       // Map old to new
 849           if (_old_node_note_array != NULL) {
 850             Node_Notes* nn = C->locate_node_notes(_old_node_note_array,
 851                                                   n->_idx);
 852             C->set_node_notes_at(m->_idx, nn);
 853           }
 854           debug_only(match_alias_type(C, n, m));
 855         }
 856         n = m;    // n is now a new-space node
 857         mstack.set_node(n);
 858       }
 859 
 860       // New space!
 861       if (_visited.test_set(n->_idx)) continue; // while(mstack.is_nonempty())
 862 
 863       int i;
 864       // Put precedence edges on stack first (match them last).
 865       for (i = oldn->req(); (uint)i < oldn->len(); i++) {
 866         Node *m = oldn->in(i);
 867         if (m == NULL) break;
 868         // set -1 to call add_prec() instead of set_req() during Step1
 869         mstack.push(m, Visit, n, -1);
 870       }
 871 
 872       // For constant debug info, I'd rather have unmatched constants.
 873       int cnt = n->req();
 874       JVMState* jvms = n->jvms();
 875       int debug_cnt = jvms ? jvms->debug_start() : cnt;
 876 
 877       // Now do only debug info.  Clone constants rather than matching.
 878       // Constants are represented directly in the debug info without
 879       // the need for executable machine instructions.
 880       // Monitor boxes are also represented directly.
 881       for (i = cnt - 1; i >= debug_cnt; --i) { // For all debug inputs do
 882         Node *m = n->in(i);          // Get input
 883         int op = m->Opcode();
 884         assert((op == Op_BoxLock) == jvms->is_monitor_use(i), "boxes only at monitor sites");
 885         if( op == Op_ConI || op == Op_ConP || op == Op_ConN ||
 886             op == Op_ConF || op == Op_ConD || op == Op_ConL
 887             // || op == Op_BoxLock  // %%%% enable this and remove (+++) in chaitin.cpp
 888             ) {
 889           m = m->clone();
 890           mstack.push(m, Post_Visit, n, i); // Don't neet to visit
 891           mstack.push(m->in(0), Visit, m, 0);
 892         } else {
 893           mstack.push(m, Visit, n, i);
 894         }
 895       }
 896 
 897       // And now walk his children, and convert his inputs to new-space.
 898       for( ; i >= 0; --i ) { // For all normal inputs do
 899         Node *m = n->in(i);  // Get input
 900         if(m != NULL)
 901           mstack.push(m, Visit, n, i);
 902       }
 903 
 904     }
 905     else if (nstate == Post_Visit) {
 906       // Set xformed input
 907       Node *p = mstack.parent();
 908       if (p != NULL) { // root doesn't have parent
 909         int i = (int)mstack.index();
 910         if (i >= 0)
 911           p->set_req(i, n); // required input
 912         else if (i == -1)
 913           p->add_prec(n);   // precedence input
 914         else
 915           ShouldNotReachHere();
 916       }
 917       mstack.pop(); // remove processed node from stack
 918     }
 919     else {
 920       ShouldNotReachHere();
 921     }
 922   } // while (mstack.is_nonempty())
 923   return n; // Return new-space Node
 924 }
 925 
 926 //------------------------------warp_outgoing_stk_arg------------------------
 927 OptoReg::Name Matcher::warp_outgoing_stk_arg( VMReg reg, OptoReg::Name begin_out_arg_area, OptoReg::Name &out_arg_limit_per_call ) {
 928   // Convert outgoing argument location to a pre-biased stack offset
 929   if (reg->is_stack()) {
 930     OptoReg::Name warped = reg->reg2stack();
 931     // Adjust the stack slot offset to be the register number used
 932     // by the allocator.
 933     warped = OptoReg::add(begin_out_arg_area, warped);
 934     // Keep track of the largest numbered stack slot used for an arg.
 935     // Largest used slot per call-site indicates the amount of stack
 936     // that is killed by the call.
 937     if( warped >= out_arg_limit_per_call )
 938       out_arg_limit_per_call = OptoReg::add(warped,1);
 939     if (!RegMask::can_represent(warped)) {
 940       C->record_method_not_compilable_all_tiers("unsupported calling sequence");
 941       return OptoReg::Bad;
 942     }
 943     return warped;
 944   }
 945   return OptoReg::as_OptoReg(reg);
 946 }
 947 
 948 
 949 //------------------------------match_sfpt-------------------------------------
 950 // Helper function to match call instructions.  Calls match special.
 951 // They match alone with no children.  Their children, the incoming
 952 // arguments, match normally.
 953 MachNode *Matcher::match_sfpt( SafePointNode *sfpt ) {
 954   MachSafePointNode *msfpt = NULL;
 955   MachCallNode      *mcall = NULL;
 956   uint               cnt;
 957   // Split out case for SafePoint vs Call
 958   CallNode *call;
 959   const TypeTuple *domain;
 960   ciMethod*        method = NULL;
 961   if( sfpt->is_Call() ) {
 962     call = sfpt->as_Call();
 963     domain = call->tf()->domain();
 964     cnt = domain->cnt();
 965 
 966     // Match just the call, nothing else
 967     MachNode *m = match_tree(call);
 968     if (C->failing())  return NULL;
 969     if( m == NULL ) { Matcher::soft_match_failure(); return NULL; }
 970 
 971     // Copy data from the Ideal SafePoint to the machine version
 972     mcall = m->as_MachCall();
 973 
 974     mcall->set_tf(         call->tf());
 975     mcall->set_entry_point(call->entry_point());
 976     mcall->set_cnt(        call->cnt());
 977 
 978     if( mcall->is_MachCallJava() ) {
 979       MachCallJavaNode *mcall_java  = mcall->as_MachCallJava();
 980       const CallJavaNode *call_java =  call->as_CallJava();
 981       method = call_java->method();
 982       mcall_java->_method = method;
 983       mcall_java->_bci = call_java->_bci;
 984       mcall_java->_optimized_virtual = call_java->is_optimized_virtual();
 985       if( mcall_java->is_MachCallStaticJava() )
 986         mcall_java->as_MachCallStaticJava()->_name =
 987          call_java->as_CallStaticJava()->_name;
 988       if( mcall_java->is_MachCallDynamicJava() )
 989         mcall_java->as_MachCallDynamicJava()->_vtable_index =
 990          call_java->as_CallDynamicJava()->_vtable_index;
 991     }
 992     else if( mcall->is_MachCallRuntime() ) {
 993       mcall->as_MachCallRuntime()->_name = call->as_CallRuntime()->_name;
 994     }
 995     msfpt = mcall;
 996   }
 997   // This is a non-call safepoint
 998   else {
 999     call = NULL;
1000     domain = NULL;
1001     MachNode *mn = match_tree(sfpt);
1002     if (C->failing())  return NULL;
1003     msfpt = mn->as_MachSafePoint();
1004     cnt = TypeFunc::Parms;
1005   }
1006 
1007   // Advertise the correct memory effects (for anti-dependence computation).
1008   msfpt->set_adr_type(sfpt->adr_type());
1009 
1010   // Allocate a private array of RegMasks.  These RegMasks are not shared.
1011   msfpt->_in_rms = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY( RegMask, cnt );
1012   // Empty them all.
1013   memset( msfpt->_in_rms, 0, sizeof(RegMask)*cnt );
1014 
1015   // Do all the pre-defined non-Empty register masks
1016   msfpt->_in_rms[TypeFunc::ReturnAdr] = _return_addr_mask;
1017   msfpt->_in_rms[TypeFunc::FramePtr ] = c_frame_ptr_mask;
1018 
1019   // Place first outgoing argument can possibly be put.
1020   OptoReg::Name begin_out_arg_area = OptoReg::add(_new_SP, C->out_preserve_stack_slots());
1021   assert( is_even(begin_out_arg_area), "" );
1022   // Compute max outgoing register number per call site.
1023   OptoReg::Name out_arg_limit_per_call = begin_out_arg_area;
1024   // Calls to C may hammer extra stack slots above and beyond any arguments.
1025   // These are usually backing store for register arguments for varargs.
1026   if( call != NULL && call->is_CallRuntime() )
1027     out_arg_limit_per_call = OptoReg::add(out_arg_limit_per_call,C->varargs_C_out_slots_killed());
1028 
1029 
1030   // Do the normal argument list (parameters) register masks
1031   int argcnt = cnt - TypeFunc::Parms;
1032   if( argcnt > 0 ) {          // Skip it all if we have no args
1033     BasicType *sig_bt  = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY( BasicType, argcnt );
1034     VMRegPair *parm_regs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY( VMRegPair, argcnt );
1035     int i;
1036     for( i = 0; i < argcnt; i++ ) {
1037       sig_bt[i] = domain->field_at(i+TypeFunc::Parms)->basic_type();
1038     }
1039     // V-call to pick proper calling convention
1040     call->calling_convention( sig_bt, parm_regs, argcnt );
1041 
1042 #ifdef ASSERT
1043     // Sanity check users' calling convention.  Really handy during
1044     // the initial porting effort.  Fairly expensive otherwise.
1045     { for (int i = 0; i<argcnt; i++) {
1046       if( !parm_regs[i].first()->is_valid() &&
1047           !parm_regs[i].second()->is_valid() ) continue;
1048       VMReg reg1 = parm_regs[i].first();
1049       VMReg reg2 = parm_regs[i].second();
1050       for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
1051         if( !parm_regs[j].first()->is_valid() &&
1052             !parm_regs[j].second()->is_valid() ) continue;
1053         VMReg reg3 = parm_regs[j].first();
1054         VMReg reg4 = parm_regs[j].second();
1055         if( !reg1->is_valid() ) {
1056           assert( !reg2->is_valid(), "valid halvsies" );
1057         } else if( !reg3->is_valid() ) {
1058           assert( !reg4->is_valid(), "valid halvsies" );
1059         } else {
1060           assert( reg1 != reg2, "calling conv. must produce distinct regs");
1061           assert( reg1 != reg3, "calling conv. must produce distinct regs");
1062           assert( reg1 != reg4, "calling conv. must produce distinct regs");
1063           assert( reg2 != reg3, "calling conv. must produce distinct regs");
1064           assert( reg2 != reg4 || !reg2->is_valid(), "calling conv. must produce distinct regs");
1065           assert( reg3 != reg4, "calling conv. must produce distinct regs");
1066         }
1067       }
1068     }
1069     }
1070 #endif
1071 
1072     // Visit each argument.  Compute its outgoing register mask.
1073     // Return results now can have 2 bits returned.
1074     // Compute max over all outgoing arguments both per call-site
1075     // and over the entire method.
1076     for( i = 0; i < argcnt; i++ ) {
1077       // Address of incoming argument mask to fill in
1078       RegMask *rm = &mcall->_in_rms[i+TypeFunc::Parms];
1079       if( !parm_regs[i].first()->is_valid() &&
1080           !parm_regs[i].second()->is_valid() ) {
1081         continue;               // Avoid Halves
1082       }
1083       // Grab first register, adjust stack slots and insert in mask.
1084       OptoReg::Name reg1 = warp_outgoing_stk_arg(parm_regs[i].first(), begin_out_arg_area, out_arg_limit_per_call );
1085       if (OptoReg::is_valid(reg1))
1086         rm->Insert( reg1 );
1087       // Grab second register (if any), adjust stack slots and insert in mask.
1088       OptoReg::Name reg2 = warp_outgoing_stk_arg(parm_regs[i].second(), begin_out_arg_area, out_arg_limit_per_call );
1089       if (OptoReg::is_valid(reg2))
1090         rm->Insert( reg2 );
1091     } // End of for all arguments
1092 
1093     // Compute number of stack slots needed to restore stack in case of
1094     // Pascal-style argument popping.
1095     mcall->_argsize = out_arg_limit_per_call - begin_out_arg_area;
1096   }
1097 
1098   // Compute the max stack slot killed by any call.  These will not be
1099   // available for debug info, and will be used to adjust FIRST_STACK_mask
1100   // after all call sites have been visited.
1101   if( _out_arg_limit < out_arg_limit_per_call)
1102     _out_arg_limit = out_arg_limit_per_call;
1103 
1104   if (mcall) {
1105     // Kill the outgoing argument area, including any non-argument holes and
1106     // any legacy C-killed slots.  Use Fat-Projections to do the killing.
1107     // Since the max-per-method covers the max-per-call-site and debug info
1108     // is excluded on the max-per-method basis, debug info cannot land in
1109     // this killed area.
1110     uint r_cnt = mcall->tf()->range()->cnt();
1111     MachProjNode *proj = new (C, 1) MachProjNode( mcall, r_cnt+10000, RegMask::Empty, MachProjNode::fat_proj );
1112     if (!RegMask::can_represent(OptoReg::Name(out_arg_limit_per_call-1))) {
1113       C->record_method_not_compilable_all_tiers("unsupported outgoing calling sequence");
1114     } else {
1115       for (int i = begin_out_arg_area; i < out_arg_limit_per_call; i++)
1116         proj->_rout.Insert(OptoReg::Name(i));
1117     }
1118     if( proj->_rout.is_NotEmpty() )
1119       _proj_list.push(proj);
1120   }
1121   // Transfer the safepoint information from the call to the mcall
1122   // Move the JVMState list
1123   msfpt->set_jvms(sfpt->jvms());
1124   for (JVMState* jvms = msfpt->jvms(); jvms; jvms = jvms->caller()) {
1125     jvms->set_map(sfpt);
1126   }
1127 
1128   // Debug inputs begin just after the last incoming parameter
1129   assert( (mcall == NULL) || (mcall->jvms() == NULL) ||
1130           (mcall->jvms()->debug_start() + mcall->_jvmadj == mcall->tf()->domain()->cnt()), "" );
1131 
1132   // Move the OopMap
1133   msfpt->_oop_map = sfpt->_oop_map;
1134 
1135   // Registers killed by the call are set in the local scheduling pass
1136   // of Global Code Motion.
1137   return msfpt;
1138 }
1139 
1140 //---------------------------match_tree----------------------------------------
1141 // Match a Ideal Node DAG - turn it into a tree; Label & Reduce.  Used as part
1142 // of the whole-sale conversion from Ideal to Mach Nodes.  Also used for
1143 // making GotoNodes while building the CFG and in init_spill_mask() to identify
1144 // a Load's result RegMask for memoization in idealreg2regmask[]
1145 MachNode *Matcher::match_tree( const Node *n ) {
1146   assert( n->Opcode() != Op_Phi, "cannot match" );
1147   assert( !n->is_block_start(), "cannot match" );
1148   // Set the mark for all locally allocated State objects.
1149   // When this call returns, the _states_arena arena will be reset
1150   // freeing all State objects.
1151   ResourceMark rm( &_states_arena );
1152 
1153   LabelRootDepth = 0;
1154 
1155   // StoreNodes require their Memory input to match any LoadNodes
1156   Node *mem = n->is_Store() ? n->in(MemNode::Memory) : (Node*)1 ;
1157 #ifdef ASSERT
1158   Node* save_mem_node = _mem_node;
1159   _mem_node = n->is_Store() ? (Node*)n : NULL;
1160 #endif
1161   // State object for root node of match tree
1162   // Allocate it on _states_arena - stack allocation can cause stack overflow.
1163   State *s = new (&_states_arena) State;
1164   s->_kids[0] = NULL;
1165   s->_kids[1] = NULL;
1166   s->_leaf = (Node*)n;
1167   // Label the input tree, allocating labels from top-level arena
1168   Label_Root( n, s, n->in(0), mem );
1169   if (C->failing())  return NULL;
1170 
1171   // The minimum cost match for the whole tree is found at the root State
1172   uint mincost = max_juint;
1173   uint cost = max_juint;
1174   uint i;
1175   for( i = 0; i < NUM_OPERANDS; i++ ) {
1176     if( s->valid(i) &&                // valid entry and
1177         s->_cost[i] < cost &&         // low cost and
1178         s->_rule[i] >= NUM_OPERANDS ) // not an operand
1179       cost = s->_cost[mincost=i];
1180   }
1181   if (mincost == max_juint) {
1182 #ifndef PRODUCT
1183     tty->print("No matching rule for:");
1184     s->dump();
1185 #endif
1186     Matcher::soft_match_failure();
1187     return NULL;
1188   }
1189   // Reduce input tree based upon the state labels to machine Nodes
1190   MachNode *m = ReduceInst( s, s->_rule[mincost], mem );
1191 #ifdef ASSERT
1192   _old2new_map.map(n->_idx, m);
1193 #endif
1194 
1195   // Add any Matcher-ignored edges
1196   uint cnt = n->req();
1197   uint start = 1;
1198   if( mem != (Node*)1 ) start = MemNode::Memory+1;
1199   if( n->is_AddP() ) {
1200     assert( mem == (Node*)1, "" );
1201     start = AddPNode::Base+1;
1202   }
1203   for( i = start; i < cnt; i++ ) {
1204     if( !n->match_edge(i) ) {
1205       if( i < m->req() )
1206         m->ins_req( i, n->in(i) );
1207       else
1208         m->add_req( n->in(i) );
1209     }
1210   }
1211 
1212   debug_only( _mem_node = save_mem_node; )
1213   return m;
1214 }
1215 
1216 
1217 //------------------------------match_into_reg---------------------------------
1218 // Choose to either match this Node in a register or part of the current
1219 // match tree.  Return true for requiring a register and false for matching
1220 // as part of the current match tree.
1221 static bool match_into_reg( const Node *n, Node *m, Node *control, int i, bool shared ) {
1222 
1223   const Type *t = m->bottom_type();
1224 
1225   if( t->singleton() ) {
1226     // Never force constants into registers.  Allow them to match as
1227     // constants or registers.  Copies of the same value will share
1228     // the same register.  See find_shared_node.
1229     return false;
1230   } else {                      // Not a constant
1231     // Stop recursion if they have different Controls.
1232     // Slot 0 of constants is not really a Control.
1233     if( control && m->in(0) && control != m->in(0) ) {
1234 
1235       // Actually, we can live with the most conservative control we
1236       // find, if it post-dominates the others.  This allows us to
1237       // pick up load/op/store trees where the load can float a little
1238       // above the store.
1239       Node *x = control;
1240       const uint max_scan = 6;   // Arbitrary scan cutoff
1241       uint j;
1242       for( j=0; j<max_scan; j++ ) {
1243         if( x->is_Region() )    // Bail out at merge points
1244           return true;
1245         x = x->in(0);
1246         if( x == m->in(0) )     // Does 'control' post-dominate
1247           break;                // m->in(0)?  If so, we can use it
1248       }
1249       if( j == max_scan )       // No post-domination before scan end?
1250         return true;            // Then break the match tree up
1251     }
1252     if (m->is_DecodeN() && Matcher::clone_shift_expressions) {
1253       // These are commonly used in address expressions and can
1254       // efficiently fold into them on X64 in some cases.
1255       return false;
1256     }
1257   }
1258 
1259   // Not forceably cloning.  If shared, put it into a register.
1260   return shared;
1261 }
1262 
1263 
1264 //------------------------------Instruction Selection--------------------------
1265 // Label method walks a "tree" of nodes, using the ADLC generated DFA to match
1266 // ideal nodes to machine instructions.  Trees are delimited by shared Nodes,
1267 // things the Matcher does not match (e.g., Memory), and things with different
1268 // Controls (hence forced into different blocks).  We pass in the Control
1269 // selected for this entire State tree.
1270 
1271 // The Matcher works on Trees, but an Intel add-to-memory requires a DAG: the
1272 // Store and the Load must have identical Memories (as well as identical
1273 // pointers).  Since the Matcher does not have anything for Memory (and
1274 // does not handle DAGs), I have to match the Memory input myself.  If the
1275 // Tree root is a Store, I require all Loads to have the identical memory.
1276 Node *Matcher::Label_Root( const Node *n, State *svec, Node *control, const Node *mem){
1277   // Since Label_Root is a recursive function, its possible that we might run
1278   // out of stack space.  See bugs 6272980 & 6227033 for more info.
1279   LabelRootDepth++;
1280   if (LabelRootDepth > MaxLabelRootDepth) {
1281     C->record_method_not_compilable_all_tiers("Out of stack space, increase MaxLabelRootDepth");
1282     return NULL;
1283   }
1284   uint care = 0;                // Edges matcher cares about
1285   uint cnt = n->req();
1286   uint i = 0;
1287 
1288   // Examine children for memory state
1289   // Can only subsume a child into your match-tree if that child's memory state
1290   // is not modified along the path to another input.
1291   // It is unsafe even if the other inputs are separate roots.
1292   Node *input_mem = NULL;
1293   for( i = 1; i < cnt; i++ ) {
1294     if( !n->match_edge(i) ) continue;
1295     Node *m = n->in(i);         // Get ith input
1296     assert( m, "expect non-null children" );
1297     if( m->is_Load() ) {
1298       if( input_mem == NULL ) {
1299         input_mem = m->in(MemNode::Memory);
1300       } else if( input_mem != m->in(MemNode::Memory) ) {
1301         input_mem = NodeSentinel;
1302       }
1303     }
1304   }
1305 
1306   for( i = 1; i < cnt; i++ ){// For my children
1307     if( !n->match_edge(i) ) continue;
1308     Node *m = n->in(i);         // Get ith input
1309     // Allocate states out of a private arena
1310     State *s = new (&_states_arena) State;
1311     svec->_kids[care++] = s;
1312     assert( care <= 2, "binary only for now" );
1313 
1314     // Recursively label the State tree.
1315     s->_kids[0] = NULL;
1316     s->_kids[1] = NULL;
1317     s->_leaf = m;
1318 
1319     // Check for leaves of the State Tree; things that cannot be a part of
1320     // the current tree.  If it finds any, that value is matched as a
1321     // register operand.  If not, then the normal matching is used.
1322     if( match_into_reg(n, m, control, i, is_shared(m)) ||
1323         //
1324         // Stop recursion if this is LoadNode and the root of this tree is a
1325         // StoreNode and the load & store have different memories.
1326         ((mem!=(Node*)1) && m->is_Load() && m->in(MemNode::Memory) != mem) ||
1327         // Can NOT include the match of a subtree when its memory state
1328         // is used by any of the other subtrees
1329         (input_mem == NodeSentinel) ) {
1330 #ifndef PRODUCT
1331       // Print when we exclude matching due to different memory states at input-loads
1332       if( PrintOpto && (Verbose && WizardMode) && (input_mem == NodeSentinel)
1333         && !((mem!=(Node*)1) && m->is_Load() && m->in(MemNode::Memory) != mem) ) {
1334         tty->print_cr("invalid input_mem");
1335       }
1336 #endif
1337       // Switch to a register-only opcode; this value must be in a register
1338       // and cannot be subsumed as part of a larger instruction.
1339       s->DFA( m->ideal_reg(), m );
1340 
1341     } else {
1342       // If match tree has no control and we do, adopt it for entire tree
1343       if( control == NULL && m->in(0) != NULL && m->req() > 1 )
1344         control = m->in(0);         // Pick up control
1345       // Else match as a normal part of the match tree.
1346       control = Label_Root(m,s,control,mem);
1347       if (C->failing()) return NULL;
1348     }
1349   }
1350 
1351 
1352   // Call DFA to match this node, and return
1353   svec->DFA( n->Opcode(), n );
1354 
1355 #ifdef ASSERT
1356   uint x;
1357   for( x = 0; x < _LAST_MACH_OPER; x++ )
1358     if( svec->valid(x) )
1359       break;
1360 
1361   if (x >= _LAST_MACH_OPER) {
1362     n->dump();
1363     svec->dump();
1364     assert( false, "bad AD file" );
1365   }
1366 #endif
1367   return control;
1368 }
1369 
1370 
1371 // Con nodes reduced using the same rule can share their MachNode
1372 // which reduces the number of copies of a constant in the final
1373 // program.  The register allocator is free to split uses later to
1374 // split live ranges.
1375 MachNode* Matcher::find_shared_node(Node* leaf, uint rule) {
1376   if (!leaf->is_Con() && !leaf->is_DecodeN()) return NULL;
1377 
1378   // See if this Con has already been reduced using this rule.
1379   if (_shared_nodes.Size() <= leaf->_idx) return NULL;
1380   MachNode* last = (MachNode*)_shared_nodes.at(leaf->_idx);
1381   if (last != NULL && rule == last->rule()) {
1382     // Don't expect control change for DecodeN
1383     if (leaf->is_DecodeN())
1384       return last;
1385     // Get the new space root.
1386     Node* xroot = new_node(C->root());
1387     if (xroot == NULL) {
1388       // This shouldn't happen give the order of matching.
1389       return NULL;
1390     }
1391 
1392     // Shared constants need to have their control be root so they
1393     // can be scheduled properly.
1394     Node* control = last->in(0);
1395     if (control != xroot) {
1396       if (control == NULL || control == C->root()) {
1397         last->set_req(0, xroot);
1398       } else {
1399         assert(false, "unexpected control");
1400         return NULL;
1401       }
1402     }
1403     return last;
1404   }
1405   return NULL;
1406 }
1407 
1408 
1409 //------------------------------ReduceInst-------------------------------------
1410 // Reduce a State tree (with given Control) into a tree of MachNodes.
1411 // This routine (and it's cohort ReduceOper) convert Ideal Nodes into
1412 // complicated machine Nodes.  Each MachNode covers some tree of Ideal Nodes.
1413 // Each MachNode has a number of complicated MachOper operands; each
1414 // MachOper also covers a further tree of Ideal Nodes.
1415 
1416 // The root of the Ideal match tree is always an instruction, so we enter
1417 // the recursion here.  After building the MachNode, we need to recurse
1418 // the tree checking for these cases:
1419 // (1) Child is an instruction -
1420 //     Build the instruction (recursively), add it as an edge.
1421 //     Build a simple operand (register) to hold the result of the instruction.
1422 // (2) Child is an interior part of an instruction -
1423 //     Skip over it (do nothing)
1424 // (3) Child is the start of a operand -
1425 //     Build the operand, place it inside the instruction
1426 //     Call ReduceOper.
1427 MachNode *Matcher::ReduceInst( State *s, int rule, Node *&mem ) {
1428   assert( rule >= NUM_OPERANDS, "called with operand rule" );
1429 
1430   MachNode* shared_node = find_shared_node(s->_leaf, rule);
1431   if (shared_node != NULL) {
1432     return shared_node;
1433   }
1434 
1435   // Build the object to represent this state & prepare for recursive calls
1436   MachNode *mach = s->MachNodeGenerator( rule, C );
1437   mach->_opnds[0] = s->MachOperGenerator( _reduceOp[rule], C );
1438   assert( mach->_opnds[0] != NULL, "Missing result operand" );
1439   Node *leaf = s->_leaf;
1440   // Check for instruction or instruction chain rule
1441   if( rule >= _END_INST_CHAIN_RULE || rule < _BEGIN_INST_CHAIN_RULE ) {
1442     // Instruction
1443     mach->add_req( leaf->in(0) ); // Set initial control
1444     // Reduce interior of complex instruction
1445     ReduceInst_Interior( s, rule, mem, mach, 1 );
1446   } else {
1447     // Instruction chain rules are data-dependent on their inputs
1448     mach->add_req(0);             // Set initial control to none
1449     ReduceInst_Chain_Rule( s, rule, mem, mach );
1450   }
1451 
1452   // If a Memory was used, insert a Memory edge
1453   if( mem != (Node*)1 ) {
1454     mach->ins_req(MemNode::Memory,mem);
1455 #ifdef ASSERT
1456     // Verify adr type after matching memory operation
1457     const MachOper* oper = mach->memory_operand();
1458     if (oper != NULL && oper != (MachOper*)-1 &&
1459         mach->adr_type() != TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM) { // non-direct addressing mode
1460       // It has a unique memory operand.  Find corresponding ideal mem node.
1461       Node* m = NULL;
1462       if (leaf->is_Mem()) {
1463         m = leaf;
1464       } else {
1465         m = _mem_node;
1466         assert(m != NULL && m->is_Mem(), "expecting memory node");
1467       }
1468       if (m->adr_type() != mach->adr_type()) {
1469         m->dump();
1470         tty->print_cr("mach:");
1471         mach->dump(1);
1472       }
1473       assert(m->adr_type() == mach->adr_type(), "matcher should not change adr type");
1474     }
1475 #endif
1476   }
1477 
1478   // If the _leaf is an AddP, insert the base edge
1479   if( leaf->is_AddP() )
1480     mach->ins_req(AddPNode::Base,leaf->in(AddPNode::Base));
1481 
1482   uint num_proj = _proj_list.size();
1483 
1484   // Perform any 1-to-many expansions required
1485   MachNode *ex = mach->Expand(s,_proj_list);
1486   if( ex != mach ) {
1487     assert(ex->ideal_reg() == mach->ideal_reg(), "ideal types should match");
1488     if( ex->in(1)->is_Con() )
1489       ex->in(1)->set_req(0, C->root());
1490     // Remove old node from the graph
1491     for( uint i=0; i<mach->req(); i++ ) {
1492       mach->set_req(i,NULL);
1493     }
1494   }
1495 
1496   // PhaseChaitin::fixup_spills will sometimes generate spill code
1497   // via the matcher.  By the time, nodes have been wired into the CFG,
1498   // and any further nodes generated by expand rules will be left hanging
1499   // in space, and will not get emitted as output code.  Catch this.
1500   // Also, catch any new register allocation constraints ("projections")
1501   // generated belatedly during spill code generation.
1502   if (_allocation_started) {
1503     guarantee(ex == mach, "no expand rules during spill generation");
1504     guarantee(_proj_list.size() == num_proj, "no allocation during spill generation");
1505   }
1506 
1507   if (leaf->is_Con() || leaf->is_DecodeN()) {
1508     // Record the con for sharing
1509     _shared_nodes.map(leaf->_idx, ex);
1510   }
1511 
1512   return ex;
1513 }
1514 
1515 void Matcher::ReduceInst_Chain_Rule( State *s, int rule, Node *&mem, MachNode *mach ) {
1516   // 'op' is what I am expecting to receive
1517   int op = _leftOp[rule];
1518   // Operand type to catch childs result
1519   // This is what my child will give me.
1520   int opnd_class_instance = s->_rule[op];
1521   // Choose between operand class or not.
1522   // This is what I will recieve.
1523   int catch_op = (FIRST_OPERAND_CLASS <= op && op < NUM_OPERANDS) ? opnd_class_instance : op;
1524   // New rule for child.  Chase operand classes to get the actual rule.
1525   int newrule = s->_rule[catch_op];
1526 
1527   if( newrule < NUM_OPERANDS ) {
1528     // Chain from operand or operand class, may be output of shared node
1529     assert( 0 <= opnd_class_instance && opnd_class_instance < NUM_OPERANDS,
1530             "Bad AD file: Instruction chain rule must chain from operand");
1531     // Insert operand into array of operands for this instruction
1532     mach->_opnds[1] = s->MachOperGenerator( opnd_class_instance, C );
1533 
1534     ReduceOper( s, newrule, mem, mach );
1535   } else {
1536     // Chain from the result of an instruction
1537     assert( newrule >= _LAST_MACH_OPER, "Do NOT chain from internal operand");
1538     mach->_opnds[1] = s->MachOperGenerator( _reduceOp[catch_op], C );
1539     Node *mem1 = (Node*)1;
1540     debug_only(Node *save_mem_node = _mem_node;)
1541     mach->add_req( ReduceInst(s, newrule, mem1) );
1542     debug_only(_mem_node = save_mem_node;)
1543   }
1544   return;
1545 }
1546 
1547 
1548 uint Matcher::ReduceInst_Interior( State *s, int rule, Node *&mem, MachNode *mach, uint num_opnds ) {
1549   if( s->_leaf->is_Load() ) {
1550     Node *mem2 = s->_leaf->in(MemNode::Memory);
1551     assert( mem == (Node*)1 || mem == mem2, "multiple Memories being matched at once?" );
1552     debug_only( if( mem == (Node*)1 ) _mem_node = s->_leaf;)
1553     mem = mem2;
1554   }
1555   if( s->_leaf->in(0) != NULL && s->_leaf->req() > 1) {
1556     if( mach->in(0) == NULL )
1557       mach->set_req(0, s->_leaf->in(0));
1558   }
1559 
1560   // Now recursively walk the state tree & add operand list.
1561   for( uint i=0; i<2; i++ ) {   // binary tree
1562     State *newstate = s->_kids[i];
1563     if( newstate == NULL ) break;      // Might only have 1 child
1564     // 'op' is what I am expecting to receive
1565     int op;
1566     if( i == 0 ) {
1567       op = _leftOp[rule];
1568     } else {
1569       op = _rightOp[rule];
1570     }
1571     // Operand type to catch childs result
1572     // This is what my child will give me.
1573     int opnd_class_instance = newstate->_rule[op];
1574     // Choose between operand class or not.
1575     // This is what I will receive.
1576     int catch_op = (op >= FIRST_OPERAND_CLASS && op < NUM_OPERANDS) ? opnd_class_instance : op;
1577     // New rule for child.  Chase operand classes to get the actual rule.
1578     int newrule = newstate->_rule[catch_op];
1579 
1580     if( newrule < NUM_OPERANDS ) { // Operand/operandClass or internalOp/instruction?
1581       // Operand/operandClass
1582       // Insert operand into array of operands for this instruction
1583       mach->_opnds[num_opnds++] = newstate->MachOperGenerator( opnd_class_instance, C );
1584       ReduceOper( newstate, newrule, mem, mach );
1585 
1586     } else {                    // Child is internal operand or new instruction
1587       if( newrule < _LAST_MACH_OPER ) { // internal operand or instruction?
1588         // internal operand --> call ReduceInst_Interior
1589         // Interior of complex instruction.  Do nothing but recurse.
1590         num_opnds = ReduceInst_Interior( newstate, newrule, mem, mach, num_opnds );
1591       } else {
1592         // instruction --> call build operand(  ) to catch result
1593         //             --> ReduceInst( newrule )
1594         mach->_opnds[num_opnds++] = s->MachOperGenerator( _reduceOp[catch_op], C );
1595         Node *mem1 = (Node*)1;
1596         debug_only(Node *save_mem_node = _mem_node;)
1597         mach->add_req( ReduceInst( newstate, newrule, mem1 ) );
1598         debug_only(_mem_node = save_mem_node;)
1599       }
1600     }
1601     assert( mach->_opnds[num_opnds-1], "" );
1602   }
1603   return num_opnds;
1604 }
1605 
1606 // This routine walks the interior of possible complex operands.
1607 // At each point we check our children in the match tree:
1608 // (1) No children -
1609 //     We are a leaf; add _leaf field as an input to the MachNode
1610 // (2) Child is an internal operand -
1611 //     Skip over it ( do nothing )
1612 // (3) Child is an instruction -
1613 //     Call ReduceInst recursively and
1614 //     and instruction as an input to the MachNode
1615 void Matcher::ReduceOper( State *s, int rule, Node *&mem, MachNode *mach ) {
1616   assert( rule < _LAST_MACH_OPER, "called with operand rule" );
1617   State *kid = s->_kids[0];
1618   assert( kid == NULL || s->_leaf->in(0) == NULL, "internal operands have no control" );
1619 
1620   // Leaf?  And not subsumed?
1621   if( kid == NULL && !_swallowed[rule] ) {
1622     mach->add_req( s->_leaf );  // Add leaf pointer
1623     return;                     // Bail out
1624   }
1625 
1626   if( s->_leaf->is_Load() ) {
1627     assert( mem == (Node*)1, "multiple Memories being matched at once?" );
1628     mem = s->_leaf->in(MemNode::Memory);
1629     debug_only(_mem_node = s->_leaf;)
1630   }
1631   if( s->_leaf->in(0) && s->_leaf->req() > 1) {
1632     if( !mach->in(0) )
1633       mach->set_req(0,s->_leaf->in(0));
1634     else {
1635       assert( s->_leaf->in(0) == mach->in(0), "same instruction, differing controls?" );
1636     }
1637   }
1638 
1639   for( uint i=0; kid != NULL && i<2; kid = s->_kids[1], i++ ) {   // binary tree
1640     int newrule;
1641     if( i == 0 )
1642       newrule = kid->_rule[_leftOp[rule]];
1643     else
1644       newrule = kid->_rule[_rightOp[rule]];
1645 
1646     if( newrule < _LAST_MACH_OPER ) { // Operand or instruction?
1647       // Internal operand; recurse but do nothing else
1648       ReduceOper( kid, newrule, mem, mach );
1649 
1650     } else {                    // Child is a new instruction
1651       // Reduce the instruction, and add a direct pointer from this
1652       // machine instruction to the newly reduced one.
1653       Node *mem1 = (Node*)1;
1654       debug_only(Node *save_mem_node = _mem_node;)
1655       mach->add_req( ReduceInst( kid, newrule, mem1 ) );
1656       debug_only(_mem_node = save_mem_node;)
1657     }
1658   }
1659 }
1660 
1661 
1662 // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
1663 // Java-Java calling convention
1664 // (what you use when Java calls Java)
1665 
1666 //------------------------------find_receiver----------------------------------
1667 // For a given signature, return the OptoReg for parameter 0.
1668 OptoReg::Name Matcher::find_receiver( bool is_outgoing ) {
1669   VMRegPair regs;
1670   BasicType sig_bt = T_OBJECT;
1671   calling_convention(&sig_bt, &regs, 1, is_outgoing);
1672   // Return argument 0 register.  In the LP64 build pointers
1673   // take 2 registers, but the VM wants only the 'main' name.
1674   return OptoReg::as_OptoReg(regs.first());
1675 }
1676 
1677 // A method-klass-holder may be passed in the inline_cache_reg
1678 // and then expanded into the inline_cache_reg and a method_oop register
1679 //   defined in ad_<arch>.cpp
1680 
1681 
1682 //------------------------------find_shared------------------------------------
1683 // Set bits if Node is shared or otherwise a root
1684 void Matcher::find_shared( Node *n ) {
1685   // Allocate stack of size C->unique() * 2 to avoid frequent realloc
1686   MStack mstack(C->unique() * 2);
1687   mstack.push(n, Visit);     // Don't need to pre-visit root node
1688   while (mstack.is_nonempty()) {
1689     n = mstack.node();       // Leave node on stack
1690     Node_State nstate = mstack.state();
1691     if (nstate == Pre_Visit) {
1692       if (is_visited(n)) {   // Visited already?
1693         // Node is shared and has no reason to clone.  Flag it as shared.
1694         // This causes it to match into a register for the sharing.
1695         set_shared(n);       // Flag as shared and
1696         mstack.pop();        // remove node from stack
1697         continue;
1698       }
1699       nstate = Visit; // Not already visited; so visit now
1700     }
1701     if (nstate == Visit) {
1702       mstack.set_state(Post_Visit);
1703       set_visited(n);   // Flag as visited now
1704       bool mem_op = false;
1705 
1706       switch( n->Opcode() ) {  // Handle some opcodes special
1707       case Op_Phi:             // Treat Phis as shared roots
1708       case Op_Parm:
1709       case Op_Proj:            // All handled specially during matching
1710       case Op_SafePointScalarObject:
1711         set_shared(n);
1712         set_dontcare(n);
1713         break;
1714       case Op_If:
1715       case Op_CountedLoopEnd:
1716         mstack.set_state(Alt_Post_Visit); // Alternative way
1717         // Convert (If (Bool (CmpX A B))) into (If (Bool) (CmpX A B)).  Helps
1718         // with matching cmp/branch in 1 instruction.  The Matcher needs the
1719         // Bool and CmpX side-by-side, because it can only get at constants
1720         // that are at the leaves of Match trees, and the Bool's condition acts
1721         // as a constant here.
1722         mstack.push(n->in(1), Visit);         // Clone the Bool
1723         mstack.push(n->in(0), Pre_Visit);     // Visit control input
1724         continue; // while (mstack.is_nonempty())
1725       case Op_ConvI2D:         // These forms efficiently match with a prior
1726       case Op_ConvI2F:         //   Load but not a following Store
1727         if( n->in(1)->is_Load() &&        // Prior load
1728             n->outcnt() == 1 &&           // Not already shared
1729             n->unique_out()->is_Store() ) // Following store
1730           set_shared(n);       // Force it to be a root
1731         break;
1732       case Op_ReverseBytesI:
1733       case Op_ReverseBytesL:
1734         if( n->in(1)->is_Load() &&        // Prior load
1735             n->outcnt() == 1 )            // Not already shared
1736           set_shared(n);                  // Force it to be a root
1737         break;
1738       case Op_BoxLock:         // Cant match until we get stack-regs in ADLC
1739       case Op_IfFalse:
1740       case Op_IfTrue:
1741       case Op_MachProj:
1742       case Op_MergeMem:
1743       case Op_Catch:
1744       case Op_CatchProj:
1745       case Op_CProj:
1746       case Op_JumpProj:
1747       case Op_JProj:
1748       case Op_NeverBranch:
1749         set_dontcare(n);
1750         break;
1751       case Op_Jump:
1752         mstack.push(n->in(1), Visit);         // Switch Value
1753         mstack.push(n->in(0), Pre_Visit);     // Visit Control input
1754         continue;                             // while (mstack.is_nonempty())
1755       case Op_StrComp:
1756       case Op_AryEq:
1757         set_shared(n); // Force result into register (it will be anyways)
1758         break;
1759       case Op_ConP: {  // Convert pointers above the centerline to NUL
1760         TypeNode *tn = n->as_Type(); // Constants derive from type nodes
1761         const TypePtr* tp = tn->type()->is_ptr();
1762         if (tp->_ptr == TypePtr::AnyNull) {
1763           tn->set_type(TypePtr::NULL_PTR);
1764         }
1765         break;
1766       }
1767       case Op_ConN: {  // Convert narrow pointers above the centerline to NUL
1768         TypeNode *tn = n->as_Type(); // Constants derive from type nodes
1769         const TypePtr* tp = tn->type()->is_narrowoop()->make_oopptr();
1770         if (tp->_ptr == TypePtr::AnyNull) {
1771           tn->set_type(TypeNarrowOop::NULL_PTR);
1772         }
1773         break;
1774       }
1775       case Op_Binary:         // These are introduced in the Post_Visit state.
1776         ShouldNotReachHere();
1777         break;
1778       case Op_StoreB:         // Do match these, despite no ideal reg
1779       case Op_StoreC:
1780       case Op_StoreCM:
1781       case Op_StoreD:
1782       case Op_StoreF:
1783       case Op_StoreI:
1784       case Op_StoreL:
1785       case Op_StoreP:
1786       case Op_StoreN:
1787       case Op_Store16B:
1788       case Op_Store8B:
1789       case Op_Store4B:
1790       case Op_Store8C:
1791       case Op_Store4C:
1792       case Op_Store2C:
1793       case Op_Store4I:
1794       case Op_Store2I:
1795       case Op_Store2L:
1796       case Op_Store4F:
1797       case Op_Store2F:
1798       case Op_Store2D:
1799       case Op_ClearArray:
1800       case Op_SafePoint:
1801         mem_op = true;
1802         break;
1803       case Op_LoadB:
1804       case Op_LoadC:
1805       case Op_LoadD:
1806       case Op_LoadF:
1807       case Op_LoadI:
1808       case Op_LoadKlass:
1809       case Op_LoadNKlass:
1810       case Op_LoadL:
1811       case Op_LoadS:
1812       case Op_LoadP:
1813       case Op_LoadN:
1814       case Op_LoadRange:
1815       case Op_LoadD_unaligned:
1816       case Op_LoadL_unaligned:
1817       case Op_Load16B:
1818       case Op_Load8B:
1819       case Op_Load4B:
1820       case Op_Load4C:
1821       case Op_Load2C:
1822       case Op_Load8C:
1823       case Op_Load8S:
1824       case Op_Load4S:
1825       case Op_Load2S:
1826       case Op_Load4I:
1827       case Op_Load2I:
1828       case Op_Load2L:
1829       case Op_Load4F:
1830       case Op_Load2F:
1831       case Op_Load2D:
1832         mem_op = true;
1833         // Must be root of match tree due to prior load conflict
1834         if( C->subsume_loads() == false ) {
1835           set_shared(n);
1836         }
1837         // Fall into default case
1838       default:
1839         if( !n->ideal_reg() )
1840           set_dontcare(n);  // Unmatchable Nodes
1841       } // end_switch
1842 
1843       for(int i = n->req() - 1; i >= 0; --i) { // For my children
1844         Node *m = n->in(i); // Get ith input
1845         if (m == NULL) continue;  // Ignore NULLs
1846         uint mop = m->Opcode();
1847 
1848         // Must clone all producers of flags, or we will not match correctly.
1849         // Suppose a compare setting int-flags is shared (e.g., a switch-tree)
1850         // then it will match into an ideal Op_RegFlags.  Alas, the fp-flags
1851         // are also there, so we may match a float-branch to int-flags and
1852         // expect the allocator to haul the flags from the int-side to the
1853         // fp-side.  No can do.
1854         if( _must_clone[mop] ) {
1855           mstack.push(m, Visit);
1856           continue; // for(int i = ...)
1857         }
1858 
1859         // Clone addressing expressions as they are "free" in most instructions
1860         if( mem_op && i == MemNode::Address && mop == Op_AddP ) {
1861           Node *off = m->in(AddPNode::Offset);
1862           if( off->is_Con() ) {
1863             set_visited(m);  // Flag as visited now
1864             Node *adr = m->in(AddPNode::Address);
1865 
1866             // Intel, ARM and friends can handle 2 adds in addressing mode
1867             if( clone_shift_expressions && adr->is_AddP() &&
1868                 // AtomicAdd is not an addressing expression.
1869                 // Cheap to find it by looking for screwy base.
1870                 !adr->in(AddPNode::Base)->is_top() ) {
1871               set_visited(adr);  // Flag as visited now
1872               Node *shift = adr->in(AddPNode::Offset);
1873               // Check for shift by small constant as well
1874               if( shift->Opcode() == Op_LShiftX && shift->in(2)->is_Con() &&
1875                   shift->in(2)->get_int() <= 3 ) {
1876                 set_visited(shift);  // Flag as visited now
1877                 mstack.push(shift->in(2), Visit);
1878 #ifdef _LP64
1879                 // Allow Matcher to match the rule which bypass
1880                 // ConvI2L operation for an array index on LP64
1881                 // if the index value is positive.
1882                 if( shift->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L &&
1883                     shift->in(1)->as_Type()->type()->is_long()->_lo >= 0 ) {
1884                   set_visited(shift->in(1));  // Flag as visited now
1885                   mstack.push(shift->in(1)->in(1), Pre_Visit);
1886                 } else
1887 #endif
1888                 mstack.push(shift->in(1), Pre_Visit);
1889               } else {
1890                 mstack.push(shift, Pre_Visit);
1891               }
1892               mstack.push(adr->in(AddPNode::Address), Pre_Visit);
1893               mstack.push(adr->in(AddPNode::Base), Pre_Visit);
1894             } else {  // Sparc, Alpha, PPC and friends
1895               mstack.push(adr, Pre_Visit);
1896             }
1897 
1898             // Clone X+offset as it also folds into most addressing expressions
1899             mstack.push(off, Visit);
1900             mstack.push(m->in(AddPNode::Base), Pre_Visit);
1901             continue; // for(int i = ...)
1902           } // if( off->is_Con() )
1903         }   // if( mem_op &&
1904         mstack.push(m, Pre_Visit);
1905       }     // for(int i = ...)
1906     }
1907     else if (nstate == Alt_Post_Visit) {
1908       mstack.pop(); // Remove node from stack
1909       // We cannot remove the Cmp input from the Bool here, as the Bool may be
1910       // shared and all users of the Bool need to move the Cmp in parallel.
1911       // This leaves both the Bool and the If pointing at the Cmp.  To
1912       // prevent the Matcher from trying to Match the Cmp along both paths
1913       // BoolNode::match_edge always returns a zero.
1914 
1915       // We reorder the Op_If in a pre-order manner, so we can visit without
1916       // accidently sharing the Cmp (the Bool and the If make 2 users).
1917       n->add_req( n->in(1)->in(1) ); // Add the Cmp next to the Bool
1918     }
1919     else if (nstate == Post_Visit) {
1920       mstack.pop(); // Remove node from stack
1921 
1922       // Now hack a few special opcodes
1923       switch( n->Opcode() ) {       // Handle some opcodes special
1924       case Op_StorePConditional:
1925       case Op_StoreLConditional:
1926       case Op_CompareAndSwapI:
1927       case Op_CompareAndSwapL:
1928       case Op_CompareAndSwapP:
1929       case Op_CompareAndSwapN: {   // Convert trinary to binary-tree
1930         Node *newval = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn );
1931         Node *oldval  = n->in(LoadStoreNode::ExpectedIn);
1932         Node *pair = new (C, 3) BinaryNode( oldval, newval );
1933         n->set_req(MemNode::ValueIn,pair);
1934         n->del_req(LoadStoreNode::ExpectedIn);
1935         break;
1936       }
1937       case Op_CMoveD:              // Convert trinary to binary-tree
1938       case Op_CMoveF:
1939       case Op_CMoveI:
1940       case Op_CMoveL:
1941       case Op_CMoveN:
1942       case Op_CMoveP: {
1943         // Restructure into a binary tree for Matching.  It's possible that
1944         // we could move this code up next to the graph reshaping for IfNodes
1945         // or vice-versa, but I do not want to debug this for Ladybird.
1946         // 10/2/2000 CNC.
1947         Node *pair1 = new (C, 3) BinaryNode(n->in(1),n->in(1)->in(1));
1948         n->set_req(1,pair1);
1949         Node *pair2 = new (C, 3) BinaryNode(n->in(2),n->in(3));
1950         n->set_req(2,pair2);
1951         n->del_req(3);
1952         break;
1953       }
1954       default:
1955         break;
1956       }
1957     }
1958     else {
1959       ShouldNotReachHere();
1960     }
1961   } // end of while (mstack.is_nonempty())
1962 }
1963 
1964 #ifdef ASSERT
1965 // machine-independent root to machine-dependent root
1966 void Matcher::dump_old2new_map() {
1967   _old2new_map.dump();
1968 }
1969 #endif
1970 
1971 //---------------------------collect_null_checks-------------------------------
1972 // Find null checks in the ideal graph; write a machine-specific node for
1973 // it.  Used by later implicit-null-check handling.  Actually collects
1974 // either an IfTrue or IfFalse for the common NOT-null path, AND the ideal
1975 // value being tested.
1976 void Matcher::collect_null_checks( Node *proj ) {
1977   Node *iff = proj->in(0);
1978   if( iff->Opcode() == Op_If ) {
1979     // During matching If's have Bool & Cmp side-by-side
1980     BoolNode *b = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
1981     Node *cmp = iff->in(2);
1982     int opc = cmp->Opcode();
1983     if (opc != Op_CmpP && opc != Op_CmpN) return;
1984 
1985     const Type* ct = cmp->in(2)->bottom_type();
1986     if (ct == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ||
1987         (opc == Op_CmpN && ct == TypeNarrowOop::NULL_PTR)) {
1988 
1989       if( proj->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ) {
1990         extern int all_null_checks_found;
1991         all_null_checks_found++;
1992         if( b->_test._test == BoolTest::ne ) {
1993           _null_check_tests.push(proj);
1994           _null_check_tests.push(cmp->in(1));
1995         }
1996       } else {
1997         assert( proj->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse, "" );
1998         if( b->_test._test == BoolTest::eq ) {
1999           _null_check_tests.push(proj);
2000           _null_check_tests.push(cmp->in(1));
2001         }
2002       }
2003     }
2004   }
2005 }
2006 
2007 //---------------------------validate_null_checks------------------------------
2008 // Its possible that the value being NULL checked is not the root of a match
2009 // tree.  If so, I cannot use the value in an implicit null check.
2010 void Matcher::validate_null_checks( ) {
2011   uint cnt = _null_check_tests.size();
2012   for( uint i=0; i < cnt; i+=2 ) {
2013     Node *test = _null_check_tests[i];
2014     Node *val = _null_check_tests[i+1];
2015     if (has_new_node(val)) {
2016       // Is a match-tree root, so replace with the matched value
2017       _null_check_tests.map(i+1, new_node(val));
2018     } else {
2019       // Yank from candidate list
2020       _null_check_tests.map(i+1,_null_check_tests[--cnt]);
2021       _null_check_tests.map(i,_null_check_tests[--cnt]);
2022       _null_check_tests.pop();
2023       _null_check_tests.pop();
2024       i-=2;
2025     }
2026   }
2027 }
2028 
2029 
2030 // Used by the DFA in dfa_sparc.cpp.  Check for a prior FastLock
2031 // acting as an Acquire and thus we don't need an Acquire here.  We
2032 // retain the Node to act as a compiler ordering barrier.
2033 bool Matcher::prior_fast_lock( const Node *acq ) {
2034   Node *r = acq->in(0);
2035   if( !r->is_Region() || r->req() <= 1 ) return false;
2036   Node *proj = r->in(1);
2037   if( !proj->is_Proj() ) return false;
2038   Node *call = proj->in(0);
2039   if( !call->is_Call() || call->as_Call()->entry_point() != OptoRuntime::complete_monitor_locking_Java() )
2040     return false;
2041 
2042   return true;
2043 }
2044 
2045 // Used by the DFA in dfa_sparc.cpp.  Check for a following FastUnLock
2046 // acting as a Release and thus we don't need a Release here.  We
2047 // retain the Node to act as a compiler ordering barrier.
2048 bool Matcher::post_fast_unlock( const Node *rel ) {
2049   Compile *C = Compile::current();
2050   assert( rel->Opcode() == Op_MemBarRelease, "" );
2051   const MemBarReleaseNode *mem = (const MemBarReleaseNode*)rel;
2052   DUIterator_Fast imax, i = mem->fast_outs(imax);
2053   Node *ctrl = NULL;
2054   while( true ) {
2055     ctrl = mem->fast_out(i);            // Throw out-of-bounds if proj not found
2056     assert( ctrl->is_Proj(), "only projections here" );
2057     ProjNode *proj = (ProjNode*)ctrl;
2058     if( proj->_con == TypeFunc::Control &&
2059         !C->node_arena()->contains(ctrl) ) // Unmatched old-space only
2060       break;
2061     i++;
2062   }
2063   Node *iff = NULL;
2064   for( DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = ctrl->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++ ) {
2065     Node *x = ctrl->fast_out(j);
2066     if( x->is_If() && x->req() > 1 &&
2067         !C->node_arena()->contains(x) ) { // Unmatched old-space only
2068       iff = x;
2069       break;
2070     }
2071   }
2072   if( !iff ) return false;
2073   Node *bol = iff->in(1);
2074   // The iff might be some random subclass of If or bol might be Con-Top
2075   if (!bol->is_Bool())  return false;
2076   assert( bol->req() > 1, "" );
2077   return (bol->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_FastUnlock);
2078 }
2079 
2080 // Used by the DFA in dfa_xxx.cpp.  Check for a following barrier or
2081 // atomic instruction acting as a store_load barrier without any
2082 // intervening volatile load, and thus we don't need a barrier here.
2083 // We retain the Node to act as a compiler ordering barrier.
2084 bool Matcher::post_store_load_barrier(const Node *vmb) {
2085   Compile *C = Compile::current();
2086   assert( vmb->is_MemBar(), "" );
2087   assert( vmb->Opcode() != Op_MemBarAcquire, "" );
2088   const MemBarNode *mem = (const MemBarNode*)vmb;
2089 
2090   // Get the Proj node, ctrl, that can be used to iterate forward
2091   Node *ctrl = NULL;
2092   DUIterator_Fast imax, i = mem->fast_outs(imax);
2093   while( true ) {
2094     ctrl = mem->fast_out(i);            // Throw out-of-bounds if proj not found
2095     assert( ctrl->is_Proj(), "only projections here" );
2096     ProjNode *proj = (ProjNode*)ctrl;
2097     if( proj->_con == TypeFunc::Control &&
2098         !C->node_arena()->contains(ctrl) ) // Unmatched old-space only
2099       break;
2100     i++;
2101   }
2102 
2103   for( DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = ctrl->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++ ) {
2104     Node *x = ctrl->fast_out(j);
2105     int xop = x->Opcode();
2106 
2107     // We don't need current barrier if we see another or a lock
2108     // before seeing volatile load.
2109     //
2110     // Op_Fastunlock previously appeared in the Op_* list below.
2111     // With the advent of 1-0 lock operations we're no longer guaranteed
2112     // that a monitor exit operation contains a serializing instruction.
2113 
2114     if (xop == Op_MemBarVolatile ||
2115         xop == Op_FastLock ||
2116         xop == Op_CompareAndSwapL ||
2117         xop == Op_CompareAndSwapP ||
2118         xop == Op_CompareAndSwapN ||
2119         xop == Op_CompareAndSwapI)
2120       return true;
2121 
2122     if (x->is_MemBar()) {
2123       // We must retain this membar if there is an upcoming volatile
2124       // load, which will be preceded by acquire membar.
2125       if (xop == Op_MemBarAcquire)
2126         return false;
2127       // For other kinds of barriers, check by pretending we
2128       // are them, and seeing if we can be removed.
2129       else
2130         return post_store_load_barrier((const MemBarNode*)x);
2131     }
2132 
2133     // Delicate code to detect case of an upcoming fastlock block
2134     if( x->is_If() && x->req() > 1 &&
2135         !C->node_arena()->contains(x) ) { // Unmatched old-space only
2136       Node *iff = x;
2137       Node *bol = iff->in(1);
2138       // The iff might be some random subclass of If or bol might be Con-Top
2139       if (!bol->is_Bool())  return false;
2140       assert( bol->req() > 1, "" );
2141       return (bol->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_FastUnlock);
2142     }
2143     // probably not necessary to check for these
2144     if (x->is_Call() || x->is_SafePoint() || x->is_block_proj())
2145       return false;
2146   }
2147   return false;
2148 }
2149 
2150 //=============================================================================
2151 //---------------------------State---------------------------------------------
2152 State::State(void) {
2153 #ifdef ASSERT
2154   _id = 0;
2155   _kids[0] = _kids[1] = (State*)(intptr_t) CONST64(0xcafebabecafebabe);
2156   _leaf = (Node*)(intptr_t) CONST64(0xbaadf00dbaadf00d);
2157   //memset(_cost, -1, sizeof(_cost));
2158   //memset(_rule, -1, sizeof(_rule));
2159 #endif
2160   memset(_valid, 0, sizeof(_valid));
2161 }
2162 
2163 #ifdef ASSERT
2164 State::~State() {
2165   _id = 99;
2166   _kids[0] = _kids[1] = (State*)(intptr_t) CONST64(0xcafebabecafebabe);
2167   _leaf = (Node*)(intptr_t) CONST64(0xbaadf00dbaadf00d);
2168   memset(_cost, -3, sizeof(_cost));
2169   memset(_rule, -3, sizeof(_rule));
2170 }
2171 #endif
2172 
2173 #ifndef PRODUCT
2174 //---------------------------dump----------------------------------------------
2175 void State::dump() {
2176   tty->print("\n");
2177   dump(0);
2178 }
2179 
2180 void State::dump(int depth) {
2181   for( int j = 0; j < depth; j++ )
2182     tty->print("   ");
2183   tty->print("--N: ");
2184   _leaf->dump();
2185   uint i;
2186   for( i = 0; i < _LAST_MACH_OPER; i++ )
2187     // Check for valid entry
2188     if( valid(i) ) {
2189       for( int j = 0; j < depth; j++ )
2190         tty->print("   ");
2191         assert(_cost[i] != max_juint, "cost must be a valid value");
2192         assert(_rule[i] < _last_Mach_Node, "rule[i] must be valid rule");
2193         tty->print_cr("%s  %d  %s",
2194                       ruleName[i], _cost[i], ruleName[_rule[i]] );
2195       }
2196   tty->print_cr("");
2197 
2198   for( i=0; i<2; i++ )
2199     if( _kids[i] )
2200       _kids[i]->dump(depth+1);
2201 }
2202 #endif