1 /*
   2  * Copyright 1997-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  21  * have any questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2)
  26 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
  27 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
  28 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
  29 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
  30 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
  31 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
  32 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
  33 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
  34 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
  35 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
  36 
  37 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
  38 define_pd_global(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold,        0);
  39 define_pd_global(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold,        0);
  40 define_pd_global(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold,        0);
  41 
  42 define_pd_global(intx, BackEdgeThreshold,            0);
  43 define_pd_global(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold,       0);
  44 define_pd_global(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,       0);
  45 define_pd_global(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold,       0);
  46 
  47 define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
  48 define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
  49 define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
  50 define_pd_global(intx, NewSizeThreadIncrease,        4*K);
  51 define_pd_global(intx, NewRatio,                     4);
  52 define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
  53 define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
  54 define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
  55 define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
  56 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
  57 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
  58 define_pd_global(uintx,PermSize,    ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
  59 define_pd_global(uintx,MaxPermSize, ScaleForWordSize(64*M));
  60 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
  61 define_pd_global(uintx, DefaultMaxRAM,               1*G);
  62 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
  63 #else
  64 
  65 #ifdef COMPILER2
  66 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
  67 #else
  68 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
  69 #endif // COMPILER2
  70 
  71 #endif // no compilers
  72 
  73 
  74 // string type aliases used only in this file
  75 typedef const char* ccstr;
  76 typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
  77 
  78 enum FlagValueOrigin {
  79   DEFAULT          = 0,
  80   COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
  81   ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
  82   CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
  83   MANAGEMENT       = 4,
  84   ERGONOMIC        = 5,
  85   ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
  86   INTERNAL         = 99
  87 };
  88 
  89 struct Flag {
  90   const char *type;
  91   const char *name;
  92   void*       addr;
  93   const char *kind;
  94   FlagValueOrigin origin;
  95 
  96   // points to all Flags static array
  97   static Flag *flags;
  98 
  99   // number of flags
 100   static size_t numFlags;
 101 
 102   static Flag* find_flag(char* name, size_t length);
 103 
 104   bool is_bool() const        { return strcmp(type, "bool") == 0; }
 105   bool get_bool() const       { return *((bool*) addr); }
 106   void set_bool(bool value)   { *((bool*) addr) = value; }
 107 
 108   bool is_intx()  const       { return strcmp(type, "intx")  == 0; }
 109   intx get_intx() const       { return *((intx*) addr); }
 110   void set_intx(intx value)   { *((intx*) addr) = value; }
 111 
 112   bool is_uintx() const       { return strcmp(type, "uintx") == 0; }
 113   uintx get_uintx() const     { return *((uintx*) addr); }
 114   void set_uintx(uintx value) { *((uintx*) addr) = value; }
 115 
 116   bool is_double() const        { return strcmp(type, "double") == 0; }
 117   double get_double() const     { return *((double*) addr); }
 118   void set_double(double value) { *((double*) addr) = value; }
 119 
 120   bool is_ccstr() const          { return strcmp(type, "ccstr") == 0 || strcmp(type, "ccstrlist") == 0; }
 121   bool ccstr_accumulates() const { return strcmp(type, "ccstrlist") == 0; }
 122   ccstr get_ccstr() const     { return *((ccstr*) addr); }
 123   void set_ccstr(ccstr value) { *((ccstr*) addr) = value; }
 124 
 125   bool is_unlocker() const;
 126   bool is_unlocked() const;
 127   bool is_writeable() const;
 128   bool is_external() const;
 129 
 130   void print_on(outputStream* st);
 131   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 132 };
 133 
 134 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 135 
 136 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 137 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 138 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 139 class FlagSetting {
 140   bool val;
 141   bool* flag;
 142  public:
 143   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 144   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 145 };
 146 
 147 
 148 class CounterSetting {
 149   intx* counter;
 150  public:
 151   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
 152   ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
 153 };
 154 
 155 
 156 class IntFlagSetting {
 157   intx val;
 158   intx* flag;
 159  public:
 160   IntFlagSetting(intx& fl, intx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 161   ~IntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 162 };
 163 
 164 
 165 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 166   double val;
 167   double* flag;
 168  public:
 169   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 170   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 171 };
 172 
 173 
 174 class CommandLineFlags {
 175  public:
 176   static bool boolAt(char* name, size_t len, bool* value);
 177   static bool boolAt(char* name, bool* value)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 178   static bool boolAtPut(char* name, size_t len, bool* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 179   static bool boolAtPut(char* name, bool* value, FlagValueOrigin origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 180 
 181   static bool intxAt(char* name, size_t len, intx* value);
 182   static bool intxAt(char* name, intx* value)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 183   static bool intxAtPut(char* name, size_t len, intx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 184   static bool intxAtPut(char* name, intx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 185 
 186   static bool uintxAt(char* name, size_t len, uintx* value);
 187   static bool uintxAt(char* name, uintx* value)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 188   static bool uintxAtPut(char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 189   static bool uintxAtPut(char* name, uintx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 190 
 191   static bool doubleAt(char* name, size_t len, double* value);
 192   static bool doubleAt(char* name, double* value)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 193   static bool doubleAtPut(char* name, size_t len, double* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 194   static bool doubleAtPut(char* name, double* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 195 
 196   static bool ccstrAt(char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value);
 197   static bool ccstrAt(char* name, ccstr* value)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 198   static bool ccstrAtPut(char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 199   static bool ccstrAtPut(char* name, ccstr* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 200 
 201   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 202   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 203   static void printSetFlags();
 204 
 205   static void printFlags() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 206 
 207   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 208 };
 209 
 210 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 211 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 212 #ifdef ASSERT
 213 #define trueInDebug  true
 214 #define falseInDebug false
 215 #else
 216 #define trueInDebug  false
 217 #define falseInDebug true
 218 #endif
 219 
 220 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 221 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 222 #ifdef PRODUCT
 223 #define trueInProduct  true
 224 #define falseInProduct false
 225 #else
 226 #define trueInProduct  false
 227 #define falseInProduct true
 228 #endif
 229 
 230 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
 231 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
 232 #ifdef TIERED
 233 #define  trueInTiered true
 234 #define falseInTiered false
 235 #else
 236 #define  trueInTiered false
 237 #define falseInTiered true
 238 #endif
 239 
 240 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
 241 // product flags are always settable / visible
 242 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
 243 
 244 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
 245 // bool, intx, uintx, ccstr.
 246 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
 247 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
 248 
 249 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
 250 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
 251 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
 252 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
 253 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
 254 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
 255 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
 256 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
 257 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
 258 //
 259 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
 260 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
 261 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
 262 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
 263 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
 264 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
 265 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
 266 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
 267 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
 268 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
 269 //    modification of the experimental flags.
 270 //
 271 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
 272 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
 273 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
 274 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
 275 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
 276 //    interface.
 277 //
 278 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
 279 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 280 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 281 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 282 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 283 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 284 //
 285 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 286 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 287 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 288 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 289 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 290 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 291 //
 292 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 293 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 294 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 295 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 296 //
 297 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 298 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 299 
 300 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product) \
 301                                                                             \
 302   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 303             "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                   \
 304             "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")      \
 305                                                                             \
 306   lp64_product(bool, CheckCompressedOops, trueInDebug,                      \
 307             "generate checks in encoding/decoding code")                    \
 308                                                                             \
 309   product(bool, UseImplicitNullCheckForNarrowOop, true,                     \
 310             "generate implicit null check in indexed addressing mode.")     \
 311                                                                             \
 312   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier         \
 313    * removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has     \
 314    * been re-added (see 6401008) */                                         \
 315   product(bool, UseMembar, false,                                           \
 316           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 317                                                                             \
 318   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
 319           "Prints flags that appeared on the command line")                 \
 320                                                                             \
 321   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 322           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 323                                                                             \
 324   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 325           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental features")\
 326                                                                             \
 327   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
 328           "Print info. about Java monitor locks when the stacks are dumped")\
 329                                                                             \
 330   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
 331           "Use large page memory")                                          \
 332                                                                             \
 333   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 334           "Trace page size selection and usage.")                           \
 335                                                                             \
 336   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 337           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 338                                                                             \
 339   product(intx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                  \
 340           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 341           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 342           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 343                                                                             \
 344   product(intx, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                   \
 345           "Do not reallocate more that this amount per collection")         \
 346                                                                             \
 347   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 348           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 349                                                                             \
 350   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 351           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 352                                                                             \
 353   product(intx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                      \
 354           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 355                                                                             \
 356   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 357           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 358                                                                             \
 359   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 360           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 361                                                                             \
 362   product(uintx, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                   \
 363           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size")              \
 364                                                                             \
 365   product(uintx, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                         \
 366           "Use large pages if max heap is at least this big")               \
 367                                                                             \
 368   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
 369           "Using high time resolution(For Win32 only)")                     \
 370                                                                             \
 371   develop(bool, TraceItables, false,                                        \
 372           "Trace initialization and use of itables")                        \
 373                                                                             \
 374   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
 375           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
 376                                                                             \
 377   develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
 378           "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
 379                                                                             \
 380   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
 381           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
 382                                                                             \
 383   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
 384           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
 385           "a given threashold")                                             \
 386                                                                             \
 387   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
 388           "Generates a lot of safepoints. Works with "                      \
 389           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
 390                                                                             \
 391   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
 392           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
 393           "compilation")                                                    \
 394                                                                             \
 395   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
 396           "Prints out the waiting time in VM operation queue")              \
 397                                                                             \
 398   develop(bool, BailoutToInterpreterForThrows, false,                       \
 399           "Compiled methods which throws/catches exceptions will be "       \
 400           "deopt and intp.")                                                \
 401                                                                             \
 402   develop(bool, NoYieldsInMicrolock, false,                                 \
 403           "Disable yields in microlock")                                    \
 404                                                                             \
 405   develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
 406           "Shows oopmap generation")                                        \
 407                                                                             \
 408   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
 409           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
 410                                                                             \
 411   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
 412           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
 413                                                                             \
 414   develop(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                    \
 415           "(amd64) Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable with rip-rel forcing use of 64bit literal fixups") \
 416                                                                             \
 417   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
 418           "Force scavenge when a derived pointers is detected on stack "    \
 419           "after rtm call")                                                 \
 420                                                                             \
 421   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
 422           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
 423                                                                             \
 424   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
 425           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
 426                                                                             \
 427   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
 428           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
 429                                                                             \
 430   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
 431           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
 432                                                                             \
 433   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
 434           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
 435                                                                             \
 436   develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
 437           "inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
 438           "base library DLL")                                               \
 439                                                                             \
 440   develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
 441           "inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
 442           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 443                                                                             \
 444   develop(bool, InlineObjectCopy, true,                                     \
 445           "inline Object.clone and Arrays.copyOf[Range] intrinsics")        \
 446                                                                             \
 447   develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
 448           "inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
 449                                                                             \
 450   develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
 451           "inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
 452                                                                             \
 453   develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
 454           "inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
 455                                                                             \
 456   develop(bool, InlineAtomicLong, true,                                     \
 457           "inline sun.misc.AtomicLong")                                     \
 458                                                                             \
 459   develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
 460           "inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
 461                                                                             \
 462   develop(bool, InlineReflectionGetCallerClass, true,                       \
 463           "inline sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass(), known to be part "\
 464           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 465                                                                             \
 466   develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
 467           "inline memory ops (native methods) from sun.misc.Unsafe")        \
 468                                                                             \
 469   develop(bool, ConvertCmpD2CmpF, true,                                     \
 470           "Convert cmpD to cmpF when one input is constant in float range") \
 471                                                                             \
 472   develop(bool, ConvertFloat2IntClipping, true,                             \
 473           "Convert float2int clipping idiom to integer clipping")           \
 474                                                                             \
 475   develop(bool, SpecialStringCompareTo, true,                               \
 476           "special version of string compareTo")                            \
 477                                                                             \
 478   develop(bool, SpecialStringIndexOf, true,                                 \
 479           "special version of string indexOf")                              \
 480                                                                             \
 481   product(bool, SpecialArraysEquals, false,                                 \
 482           "special version of Arrays.equals(char[],char[])")                \
 483                                                                             \
 484   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
 485           "traces all call fixups")                                         \
 486                                                                             \
 487   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
 488           "deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
 489                                                                             \
 490   develop(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                                  \
 491           "a comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
 492                                                                             \
 493   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
 494           "deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
 495                                                                             \
 496   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
 497           "creates zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runt. system")    \
 498                                                                             \
 499   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
 500           "trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
 501                                                                             \
 502   develop(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
 503           "set when executing debug methods in debug.ccp "                  \
 504           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
 505                                                                             \
 506   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
 507           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
 508           "that used No_Safepoint_Verifier")                                \
 509                                                                             \
 510   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
 511           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
 512                                                                             \
 513   develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
 514           "Prints out warnings when suspicious many handles are allocated") \
 515                                                                             \
 516   product(bool, UseCompilerSafepoints, true,                                \
 517           "Stop at safepoints in compiled code")                            \
 518                                                                             \
 519   product(bool, UseSplitVerifier, true,                                     \
 520           "use split verifier with StackMapTable attributes")               \
 521                                                                             \
 522   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
 523           "fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
 524                                                                             \
 525   develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
 526           "Show msg. about safepoint synch.")                               \
 527                                                                             \
 528   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
 529           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
 530           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
 531                                                                             \
 532   develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
 533           "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
 534                                                                             \
 535   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
 536   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed */                         \
 537   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 538           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 539                                                                             \
 540   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 541           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 542                                                                             \
 543   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 544           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 545                                                                             \
 546   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 547           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 548                                                                             \
 549   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 550           "Bump the number of file descriptors to max in solaris.")         \
 551                                                                             \
 552   notproduct(bool, LogEvents, trueInDebug,                                  \
 553           "Enable Event log")                                               \
 554                                                                             \
 555   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 556           "Enables the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")          \
 557                                                                             \
 558   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 559           "Enables the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")           \
 560                                                                             \
 561   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 562           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 563                                                                             \
 564   develop(bool, SoftMatchFailure, trueInProduct,                            \
 565           "If the DFA fails to match a node, print a message and bail out") \
 566                                                                             \
 567   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 568           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 569                                                                             \
 570   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 571           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 572                                                                             \
 573   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 574           "temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 575                                                                             \
 576   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
 577           "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
 578                                                                             \
 579   notproduct(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                  \
 580           "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
 581                                                                             \
 582   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCacheOften, false,                             \
 583           "Verify compiled-code cache often")                               \
 584                                                                             \
 585   develop(bool, ZapDeadCompiledLocals, false,                               \
 586           "Zap dead locals in compiler frames")                             \
 587                                                                             \
 588   notproduct(bool, ZapDeadLocalsOld, false,                                 \
 589           "Zap dead locals (old version, zaps all frames when "             \
 590           "entering the VM")                                                \
 591                                                                             \
 592   notproduct(bool, CheckOopishValues, false,                                \
 593           "Warn if value contains oop ( requires ZapDeadLocals)")           \
 594                                                                             \
 595   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
 596           "use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
 597                                                                             \
 598   develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
 599           "print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
 600                                                                             \
 601   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
 602           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
 603                                                                             \
 604   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
 605           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
 606                                                                             \
 607   develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
 608           "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
 609                                                                             \
 610   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
 611           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
 612                                                                             \
 613   develop(bool, TraceZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 614           "Trace zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 615                                                                             \
 616   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 617           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 618                                                                             \
 619   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
 620           "Print vm messages on console")                                   \
 621                                                                             \
 622   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime, false,                    \
 623           "Print the time the application has been running")                \
 624                                                                             \
 625   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime, false,                       \
 626           "Print the time the application has been stopped")                \
 627                                                                             \
 628   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
 629           "Prints additional debugging information from other modes")       \
 630                                                                             \
 631   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
 632           "Prints uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)") \
 633                                                                             \
 634   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
 635           "Prints much more debugging information")                         \
 636                                                                             \
 637   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
 638           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
 639                                                                             \
 640   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
 641           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
 642                                                                             \
 643   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
 644           "Do NO Fatal Error report [Avoid deadlock]")                      \
 645                                                                             \
 646   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
 647           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
 648           "for examples")                                                   \
 649                                                                             \
 650   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
 651           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
 652                                                                             \
 653   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
 654           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
 655                                                                             \
 656   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
 657           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or"    \
 658           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof"    \
 659           "in the working directory)")                                      \
 660                                                                             \
 661   develop(uintx, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                           \
 662           "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
 663           "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
 664                                                                             \
 665   develop(uintx, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                  \
 666           "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
 667                                                                             \
 668   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
 669           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
 670                                                                             \
 671   product_pd(bool, UseVectoredExceptions,                                   \
 672           "Temp Flag - Use Vectored Exceptions rather than SEH (Windows Only)") \
 673                                                                             \
 674   develop(bool, TraceVMOperation, false,                                    \
 675           "Trace vm operations")                                            \
 676                                                                             \
 677   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
 678           "Tells whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")    \
 679                                                                             \
 680   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
 681           "Log compilation activity in detail to hotspot.log or LogFile")   \
 682                                                                             \
 683   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
 684           "Print compilations")                                             \
 685                                                                             \
 686   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
 687              "Trace nmethod intallation")                                   \
 688                                                                             \
 689   diagnostic(bool, TraceOSRBreakpoint, false,                               \
 690              "Trace OSR Breakpoint ")                                       \
 691                                                                             \
 692   diagnostic(bool, TraceCompileTriggered, false,                            \
 693              "Trace compile triggered")                                     \
 694                                                                             \
 695   diagnostic(bool, TraceTriggers, false,                                    \
 696              "Trace triggers")                                              \
 697                                                                             \
 698   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
 699           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
 700                                                                             \
 701   notproduct(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
 702           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
 703                                                                             \
 704   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
 705           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
 706                                                                             \
 707   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
 708           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
 709                                                                             \
 710   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
 711           "Options string passed to disassembler.so")                       \
 712                                                                             \
 713   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
 714           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
 715                                                                             \
 716   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
 717           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
 718                                                                             \
 719   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
 720           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
 721                                                                             \
 722   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
 723           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
 724                                                                             \
 725   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
 726           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
 727                                                                             \
 728   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
 729           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
 730                                                                             \
 731   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
 732           "Starts debugger when an implicit OS (e.g., NULL) "               \
 733           "exception happens")                                              \
 734                                                                             \
 735   notproduct(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                   \
 736           "Print the compiled_code cache when exiting")                     \
 737                                                                             \
 738   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
 739           "Print detailed info on the compiled_code cache when exiting")    \
 740                                                                             \
 741   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
 742           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
 743                                                                             \
 744   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
 745           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
 746                                                                             \
 747   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
 748           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
 749                                                                             \
 750   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
 751           "Prints byte code statictics when dumping profiler output")       \
 752                                                                             \
 753   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
 754           "Collects tick for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
 755                                                                             \
 756   product(bool, ProfileVM,  false,                                          \
 757           "Profiles ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "    \
 758           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
 759                                                                             \
 760   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
 761           "Prints profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")  \
 762                                                                             \
 763   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
 764           "Collect and print info on spacing of profiler ticks")            \
 765                                                                             \
 766   develop(bool, PrintJVMWarnings, false,                                    \
 767           "Prints warnings for unimplemented JVM functions")                \
 768                                                                             \
 769   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
 770           "Prints warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                          \
 771                                                                             \
 772   develop(bool, InitializeJavaLangSystem, true,                             \
 773           "Initialize java.lang.System - turn off for individual "          \
 774           "method debugging")                                               \
 775                                                                             \
 776   develop(bool, InitializeJavaLangString, true,                             \
 777           "Initialize java.lang.String - turn off for individual "          \
 778           "method debugging")                                               \
 779                                                                             \
 780   develop(bool, InitializeJavaLangExceptionsErrors, true,                   \
 781           "Initialize various error and exception classes - turn off for "  \
 782           "individual method debugging")                                    \
 783                                                                             \
 784   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
 785           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
 786           "after allocation.")                                              \
 787                                                                             \
 788   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
 789           "Tells whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "   \
 790           "references")                                                     \
 791                                                                             \
 792   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
 793           "Supress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "         \
 794           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
 795                                                                             \
 796   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
 797           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
 798                                                                             \
 799   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
 800           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
 801                                                                             \
 802   develop(bool, IEEEPrecision, true,                                        \
 803           "Enables IEEE precision (for INTEL only)")                        \
 804                                                                             \
 805   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
 806           "Verifies protection domain before resolution in system "         \
 807           "dictionary")                                                     \
 808                                                                             \
 809   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
 810           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
 811                                                                             \
 812   diagnostic(bool, LinkWellKnownClasses, true,                              \
 813           "Resolve a well known class as soon as its name is seen")         \
 814                                                                             \
 815   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
 816           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
 817           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
 818                                                                             \
 819   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
 820           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
 821                                                                             \
 822   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
 823           "Prints the system dictionary at exit")                           \
 824                                                                             \
 825   diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
 826           "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom classloader "\
 827           "must call VM synchronized for findClass & defineClass")          \
 828                                                                             \
 829   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
 830           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls (for SOLARIS only)")       \
 831                                                                             \
 832   product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
 833           "Converts sleep(0) to thread yield "                              \
 834           "(may be off for SOLARIS to improve GUI)")                        \
 835                                                                             \
 836   product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
 837           "Converts yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 "\
 838           "behavior (SOLARIS only)")                                        \
 839                                                                             \
 840   product(bool, UseBoundThreads, true,                                      \
 841           "Bind user level threads to kernel threads (for SOLARIS only)")   \
 842                                                                             \
 843   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
 844           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
 845           "(for SOLARIS only)")                                             \
 846                                                                             \
 847   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
 848           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
 849           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
 850                                                                             \
 851   product(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                           \
 852           "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")            \
 853                                                                             \
 854   product(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                                \
 855           "(Unsafe,Unstable) "                                              \
 856           " Controls emission of inline sync fast-path code")               \
 857                                                                             \
 858   product(intx, AlwaysInflate, 0, "(Unstable) Force inflation")             \
 859                                                                             \
 860   product(intx, Atomics, 0,                                                 \
 861           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Diagnostic - Controls emission of atomics")    \
 862                                                                             \
 863   product(intx, FenceInstruction, 0,                                        \
 864           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Experimental")                                 \
 865                                                                             \
 866   product(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe,Unstable) Experimental Sync flags" ) \
 867                                                                             \
 868   product(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)" )                              \
 869                                                                             \
 870   product(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe,Unstable)" )                    \
 871                                                                             \
 872   product(intx, hashCode, 0,                                                \
 873          "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm" )                \
 874                                                                             \
 875   product(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 1,                             \
 876          "(Unstable, Linux-specific)"                                       \
 877          " avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait" )                  \
 878                                                                             \
 879   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups , true,                               \
 880           "Prevent spurious or premature wakeups from object.wait"              \
 881           "(Solaris only)")                                                     \
 882                                                                             \
 883   product(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)" )                    \
 884   product(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)" )                       \
 885   product(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)" )                  \
 886                                                                             \
 887   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
 888           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
 889           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
 890                                                                             \
 891   product(bool, AdjustConcurrency, false,                                   \
 892           "call thr_setconcurrency at thread create time to avoid "         \
 893           "LWP starvation on MP systems (For Solaris Only)")                \
 894                                                                             \
 895   develop(bool, UpdateHotSpotCompilerFileOnError, true,                     \
 896           "Should the system attempt to update the compiler file when "     \
 897           "an error occurs?")                                               \
 898                                                                             \
 899   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
 900           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
 901                                                                             \
 902   notproduct(bool, ValidateMarkSweep, false,                                \
 903           "Do extra validation during MarkSweep collection")                \
 904                                                                             \
 905   notproduct(bool, RecordMarkSweepCompaction, false,                        \
 906           "Enable GC-to-GC recording and querying of compaction during "    \
 907           "MarkSweep")                                                      \
 908                                                                             \
 909   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
 910           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
 911                                                                             \
 912   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
 913           "Tells whether the class file parser loads line number tables")   \
 914                                                                             \
 915   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
 916           "Tells whether the class file parser loads local variable tables")\
 917                                                                             \
 918   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
 919           "Tells whether the class file parser loads local variable type tables")\
 920                                                                             \
 921   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
 922           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
 923           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
 924                                                                             \
 925   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
 926           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
 927           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
 928                                                                             \
 929   product(bool, UseAltSigs, false,                                          \
 930           "Use alternate signals instead of SIGUSR1 & SIGUSR2 for VM "      \
 931           "internal signals. (Solaris only)")                               \
 932                                                                             \
 933   product(bool, UseSpinning, false,                                         \
 934           "Use spinning in monitor inflation and before entry")             \
 935                                                                             \
 936   product(bool, PreSpinYield, false,                                        \
 937           "Yield before inner spinning loop")                               \
 938                                                                             \
 939   product(bool, PostSpinYield, true,                                        \
 940           "Yield after inner spinning loop")                                \
 941                                                                             \
 942   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
 943           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
 944                                                                             \
 945   product(bool, JNIDetachReleasesMonitors, true,                            \
 946           "JNI DetachCurrentThread releases monitors owned by thread")      \
 947                                                                             \
 948   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
 949           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
 950                                                                             \
 951   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
 952           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
 953                                                                             \
 954   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
 955           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
 956                                                                             \
 957   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
 958           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
 959           " but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM at this time") \
 960                                                                             \
 961   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
 962           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations") \
 963                                                                             \
 964   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
 965           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
 966                                                                             \
 967   product(bool, LazyBootClassLoader, true,                                  \
 968           "Enable/disable lazy opening of boot class path entries")         \
 969                                                                             \
 970   diagnostic(bool, UseIncDec, true,                                         \
 971           "Use INC, DEC instructions on x86")                               \
 972                                                                             \
 973   product(bool, UseNewLongLShift, false,                                    \
 974           "Use optimized bitwise shift left")                               \
 975                                                                             \
 976   product(bool, UseStoreImmI16, true,                                       \
 977           "Use store immediate 16-bits value instruction on x86")           \
 978                                                                             \
 979   product(bool, UseAddressNop, false,                                       \
 980           "Use '0F 1F [addr]' NOP instructions on x86 cpus")                \
 981                                                                             \
 982   product(bool, UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper, true,                              \
 983           "Load low part of XMM register and clear upper part")             \
 984                                                                             \
 985   product(bool, UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll, false,                               \
 986           "Copy all XMM register bits when moving value between registers") \
 987                                                                             \
 988   product(bool, UseXmmI2D, false,                                           \
 989           "Use SSE2 CVTDQ2PD instruction to convert Integer to Double")     \
 990                                                                             \
 991   product(bool, UseXmmI2F, false,                                           \
 992           "Use SSE2 CVTDQ2PS instruction to convert Integer to Float")      \
 993                                                                             \
 994   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
 995           "0 - type based with oops first, 1 - with oops last")             \
 996                                                                             \
 997   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
 998           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
 999                                                                             \
1000   notproduct(bool, PrintCompactFieldsSavings, false,                        \
1001           "Print how many words were saved with CompactFields")             \
1002                                                                             \
1003   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1004           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1005                                                                             \
1006   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1007           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1008                                                                             \
1009   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1010           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1011                                                                             \
1012   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1013           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1014           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1015                                                                             \
1016   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1017           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1018           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1019                                                                             \
1020   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1021           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1022           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1023                                                                             \
1024   /* tracing */                                                             \
1025                                                                             \
1026   notproduct(bool, TraceRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
1027           "Trace run-time calls")                                           \
1028                                                                             \
1029   develop(bool, TraceJNICalls, false,                                       \
1030           "Trace JNI calls")                                                \
1031                                                                             \
1032   notproduct(bool, TraceJVMCalls, false,                                    \
1033           "Trace JVM calls")                                                \
1034                                                                             \
1035   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1036           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1037                                                                             \
1038   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1039   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1040   /* This option should be used with caution. */                            \
1041   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1042           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1043                                                                             \
1044   product(intx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                    \
1045           "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1046                                                                             \
1047   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1048   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1049           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1050                                                                             \
1051   develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
1052           "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
1053                                                                             \
1054   develop(bool, TraceThreadEvents, false,                                   \
1055           "Trace all thread events")                                        \
1056                                                                             \
1057   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1058           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1059                                                                             \
1060   develop(bool, TraceClassInitialization, false,                            \
1061           "Trace class initialization")                                     \
1062                                                                             \
1063   develop(bool, TraceExceptions, false,                                     \
1064           "Trace exceptions")                                               \
1065                                                                             \
1066   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1067           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1068                                                                             \
1069   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1070           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1071                                                                             \
1072   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1073           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1074                                                                             \
1075   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1076           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1077                                                                             \
1078   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1079          "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")        \
1080                                                                             \
1081   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1082           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1083                                                                             \
1084   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1085           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1086                                                                             \
1087   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1088           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1089                                                                             \
1090   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1091           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1092                                                                             \
1093   develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1094           "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1095                                                                             \
1096   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1097           "Trace rewritting of method oops during oop map generation")      \
1098                                                                             \
1099   develop(bool, TraceSafepoint, false,                                      \
1100           "Trace safepoint operations")                                     \
1101                                                                             \
1102   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1103           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1104                                                                             \
1105   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1106           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1107                                                                             \
1108   notproduct(bool, TraceZapDeadLocals, false,                               \
1109           "Trace zapping dead locals")                                      \
1110                                                                             \
1111   develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
1112           "Trace setup time")                                               \
1113                                                                             \
1114   develop(bool, TraceHPI, false,                                            \
1115           "Trace Host Porting Interface (HPI)")                             \
1116                                                                             \
1117   product(ccstr, HPILibPath, NULL,                                          \
1118           "Specify alternate path to HPI library")                          \
1119                                                                             \
1120   develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
1121           "Trace protection domain verifcation")                            \
1122                                                                             \
1123   develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1124           "Prints when an exception is forcibly cleared")                   \
1125                                                                             \
1126   product(bool, TraceClassResolution, false,                                \
1127           "Trace all constant pool resolutions (for debugging)")            \
1128                                                                             \
1129   product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
1130           "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
1131                                                                             \
1132   product(bool, TraceMonitorInflation, false,                               \
1133           "Trace monitor inflation in JVM")                                 \
1134                                                                             \
1135   /* assembler */                                                           \
1136   product(bool, Use486InstrsOnly, false,                                    \
1137           "Use 80486 Compliant instruction subset")                         \
1138                                                                             \
1139   /* gc */                                                                  \
1140                                                                             \
1141   product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1142           "Use the serial garbage collector")                               \
1143                                                                             \
1144   experimental(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                        \
1145           "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1146                                                                             \
1147   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1148           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1149                                                                             \
1150   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1151           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1152                                                                             \
1153   product(bool, UseParallelOldGCCompacting, true,                           \
1154           "In the Parallel Old garbage collector use parallel compaction")  \
1155                                                                             \
1156   product(bool, UseParallelDensePrefixUpdate, true,                         \
1157           "In the Parallel Old garbage collector use parallel dense"        \
1158           " prefix update")                                                 \
1159                                                                             \
1160   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1161           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1162           "any dead space)")                                                \
1163                                                                             \
1164   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1165           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1166                                                                             \
1167   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1168           "In the Parallel Old garbage collector maximum compaction for "   \
1169           "a system GC")                                                    \
1170                                                                             \
1171   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1172           "The mean used by the par compact dead wood"                      \
1173           "limiter (a number between 0-100).")                              \
1174                                                                             \
1175   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1176           "The standard deviation used by the par compact dead wood"        \
1177           "limiter (a number between 0-100).")                              \
1178                                                                             \
1179   product(bool, UseParallelOldGCDensePrefix, true,                          \
1180           "Use a dense prefix with the Parallel Old garbage collector")     \
1181                                                                             \
1182   product(uintx, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                      \
1183           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1184                                                                             \
1185   product(uintx, ParallelCMSThreads, 0,                                     \
1186           "Max number of threads CMS will use for concurrent work")         \
1187                                                                             \
1188   develop(bool, ParallelOldMTUnsafeMarkBitMap, false,                       \
1189           "Use the Parallel Old MT unsafe in marking the bitmap")           \
1190                                                                             \
1191   develop(bool, ParallelOldMTUnsafeUpdateLiveData, false,                   \
1192           "Use the Parallel Old MT unsafe in update of live size")          \
1193                                                                             \
1194   develop(bool, TraceRegionTasksQueuing, false,                             \
1195           "Trace the queuing of the region tasks")                          \
1196                                                                             \
1197   product(uintx, ParallelMarkingThreads, 0,                                 \
1198           "Number of marking threads concurrent gc will use")               \
1199                                                                             \
1200   product(uintx, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                       \
1201           "Size of young gen promotion labs (in HeapWords)")                \
1202                                                                             \
1203   product(uintx, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                         \
1204           "Size of old gen promotion labs (in HeapWords)")                  \
1205                                                                             \
1206   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1207           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1208                                                                             \
1209   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1210           "Always tenure objects in eden. (ParallelGC only)")               \
1211                                                                             \
1212   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1213           "Never tenure objects in eden, May tenure on overflow"            \
1214           " (ParallelGC only)")                                             \
1215                                                                             \
1216   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1217           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC,"               \
1218           " used with UseParallelGC")                                       \
1219                                                                             \
1220   develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1221           "Allow scavenges to occur when to_space contains objects.")       \
1222                                                                             \
1223   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1224           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1225                                                                             \
1226   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1227           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection;"          \
1228           " (effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                      \
1229                                                                             \
1230   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1231           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and"       \
1232           " also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle  "       \
1233           " (effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                      \
1234                                                                             \
1235   develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1236           "Use Adaptive Free Lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1237                                                                             \
1238   develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1239           "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1240                                                                             \
1241   develop(bool, RotateCMSCollectionTypes, false,                            \
1242           "Rotate the CMS collections among concurrent and STW")            \
1243                                                                             \
1244   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1245           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1246                                                                             \
1247   product(bool, UseCMSCollectionPassing, true,                              \
1248           "Use passing of collection from background to foreground")        \
1249                                                                             \
1250   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1251           "Use parallel threads in the new generation.")                    \
1252                                                                             \
1253   product(bool, ParallelGCVerbose, false,                                   \
1254           "Verbose output for parallel GC.")                                \
1255                                                                             \
1256   product(intx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                               \
1257           "wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer.")                 \
1258                                                                             \
1259   product(bool, ParallelGCRetainPLAB, true,                                 \
1260           "Retain parallel allocation buffers across scavenges.")           \
1261                                                                             \
1262   product(intx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                     \
1263           "target wasted space in last buffer as pct of overall allocation")\
1264                                                                             \
1265   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1266           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1267           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB.")       \
1268                                                                             \
1269   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1270           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion labs")             \
1271                                                                             \
1272   product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1273           "Print (survivor space) promotion labs sizing decisions")         \
1274                                                                             \
1275   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1276           "Scan a subset and push remainder, if array is bigger than this") \
1277                                                                             \
1278   product(intx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                       \
1279           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1280                                                                             \
1281   product(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, 50,                            \
1282           "Number of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB for "\
1283           "parallel GC.")                                                   \
1284                                                                             \
1285   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1286           "It forces all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched.")       \
1287                                                                             \
1288   product(bool, CMSUseOldDefaults, false,                                   \
1289           "A flag temporarily  introduced to allow reverting to some older" \
1290           "default settings; older as of 6.0 ")                             \
1291                                                                             \
1292   product(intx, CMSYoungGenPerWorker, 16*M,                                 \
1293           "The amount of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "        \
1294           "thread available ")                                              \
1295                                                                             \
1296   product(bool, GCOverheadReporting, false,                                 \
1297          "Enables the GC overhead reporting facility")                      \
1298                                                                             \
1299   product(intx, GCOverheadReportingPeriodMS, 100,                           \
1300           "Reporting period for conc GC overhead reporting, in ms ")        \
1301                                                                             \
1302   product(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, false,                                  \
1303           "Whether CMS GC should operate in \"incremental\" mode")          \
1304                                                                             \
1305   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalDutyCycle, 10,                               \
1306           "CMS incremental mode duty cycle (a percentage, 0-100).  If"      \
1307           "CMSIncrementalPacing is enabled, then this is just the initial"  \
1308           "value")                                                          \
1309                                                                             \
1310   product(bool, CMSIncrementalPacing, true,                                 \
1311           "Whether the CMS incremental mode duty cycle should be "          \
1312           "automatically adjusted")                                         \
1313                                                                             \
1314   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin, 0,                             \
1315           "Lower bound on the duty cycle when CMSIncrementalPacing is"      \
1316           "enabled (a percentage, 0-100).")                                 \
1317                                                                             \
1318   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1319           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the"  \
1320           "duty cycle.")                                                    \
1321                                                                             \
1322   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalOffset, 0,                                   \
1323           "Percentage (0-100) by which the CMS incremental mode duty cycle" \
1324           "is shifted to the right within the period between young GCs")    \
1325                                                                             \
1326   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 25,                                       \
1327           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1328           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics.")             \
1329                                                                             \
1330   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 50,                                         \
1331           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1332           "computing exponentially decating averages for CMS FLS statistics.") \
1333                                                                             \
1334   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 2,                                         \
1335           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering"        \
1336           "against volatility in free list demand.")                        \
1337                                                                             \
1338   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1339           "CMS: Aggression level for coalescing, increasing from 0 to 4")   \
1340                                                                             \
1341   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 50,                                       \
1342           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1343           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep duration.") \
1344                                                                             \
1345   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 2,                                       \
1346           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering"        \
1347           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration.")                    \
1348                                                                             \
1349   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1350           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1351           " duration exceeds this threhold in milliseconds")                \
1352                                                                             \
1353   develop(bool, CMSTraceIncrementalMode, false,                             \
1354           "Trace CMS incremental mode")                                     \
1355                                                                             \
1356   develop(bool, CMSTraceIncrementalPacing, false,                           \
1357           "Trace CMS incremental mode pacing computation")                  \
1358                                                                             \
1359   develop(bool, CMSTraceThreadState, false,                                 \
1360           "Trace the CMS thread state (enable the trace_state() method)")   \
1361                                                                             \
1362   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, false,                            \
1363           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1364                                                                             \
1365   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1366           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle count"\
1367           " for which classes may not be unloaded")                         \
1368                                                                             \
1369   product(bool, CMSCompactWhenClearAllSoftRefs, true,                       \
1370           "Compact when asked to collect CMS gen with clear_all_soft_refs") \
1371                                                                             \
1372   product(bool, UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection, true,                        \
1373           "Use mark sweep compact at full collections")                     \
1374                                                                             \
1375   product(uintx, CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction, 0,                             \
1376           "Number of CMS full collection done before compaction if > 0")    \
1377                                                                             \
1378   develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1379           "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1380                                                                             \
1381   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1382           "Replenish and indexed free list with this number of chunks")     \
1383                                                                             \
1384   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1385           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1386                                                                             \
1387   develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1388           "Whether preserved marks should be restored early")               \
1389                                                                             \
1390   product(uintx, CMSMarkStackSize, 32*K,                                    \
1391           "Size of CMS marking stack")                                      \
1392                                                                             \
1393   product(uintx, CMSMarkStackSizeMax, 4*M,                                  \
1394           "Max size of CMS marking stack")                                  \
1395                                                                             \
1396   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1397           "Whether we should simulate frequent marking stack / work queue"  \
1398           " overflow")                                                      \
1399                                                                             \
1400   notproduct(intx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                      \
1401           "A per-thread `interval' counter that determines how frequently"  \
1402           " we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")    \
1403                                                                             \
1404   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1405           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1406           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1407                                                                             \
1408   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1409           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1410           "Maximum time in abortable preclean in ms")                       \
1411                                                                             \
1412   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1413           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1414           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1415                                                                             \
1416   product(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                        \
1417           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1418           " Time that we sleep between iterations when not given"           \
1419           " enough work per iteration")                                     \
1420                                                                             \
1421   product(uintx, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                     \
1422           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1423                                                                             \
1424   product(uintx, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                   \
1425           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1426                                                                             \
1427   product(uintx, CMSRevisitStackSize, 1*M,                                  \
1428           "Size of CMS KlassKlass revisit stack")                           \
1429                                                                             \
1430   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1431           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1432                                                                             \
1433   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1434           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1435                                                                             \
1436   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1437           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space"                       \
1438           " enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")          \
1439                                                                             \
1440   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1441           "Whether to always record survivor space PLAB bdries"             \
1442           " (effective only if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")          \
1443                                                                             \
1444   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1445           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled (if ParNewGC)")   \
1446                                                                             \
1447   product(bool, CMSPermGenPrecleaningEnabled, true,                         \
1448           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled in perm gen"              \
1449           " (effective only when CMSPrecleaningEnabled is true)")           \
1450                                                                             \
1451   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1452           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1453                                                                             \
1454   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1455           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1456                                                                             \
1457   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1458           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence"  \
1459           " ratio")                                                         \
1460                                                                             \
1461   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1462           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence"  \
1463           " ratio")                                                         \
1464                                                                             \
1465   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, false,                                \
1466           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1467                                                                             \
1468   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1469           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1470                                                                             \
1471   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1472           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1473                                                                             \
1474   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1475           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1476                                                                             \
1477   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1478           "Don't re-iterate if #dirty cards less than this")                \
1479                                                                             \
1480   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1481           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1482                                                                             \
1483   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1484           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1485                                                                             \
1486   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                   \
1487           "If Eden used is below this value, don't try to schedule remark") \
1488                                                                             \
1489   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1490           "The Eden occupancy % at which to try and schedule remark pause") \
1491                                                                             \
1492   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1493           "Start sampling Eden top at least before yg occupancy reaches"    \
1494           " 1/<ratio> of the size at which we plan to schedule remark")     \
1495                                                                             \
1496   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1497           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1498                                                                             \
1499   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1500           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1501                                                                             \
1502   develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1503           "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1504                                                                             \
1505   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1506           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1507                                                                             \
1508   product(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                      \
1509           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1510                                                                             \
1511   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1512           "Yield between steps of concurrent mark & sweep")                 \
1513                                                                             \
1514   product(uintx, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                               \
1515           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits"         \
1516           "between yields")                                                 \
1517                                                                             \
1518   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1519           "Verify that all refs across the FLS boundary "                   \
1520           " are to valid objects")                                          \
1521                                                                             \
1522   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1523           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1524                                                                             \
1525   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1526           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1527                                                                             \
1528   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1529           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1530                                                                             \
1531   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1532           "Do (expensive!) block offset array verification")                \
1533                                                                             \
1534   product(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, trueInDebug,           \
1535           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray"                 \
1536           " (currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                  \
1537                                                                             \
1538   develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
1539           "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
1540                                                                             \
1541   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1542           "Whether reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                \
1543                                                                             \
1544   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1545           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1546                                                                             \
1547   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1548           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1549                                                                             \
1550   product(intx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                        \
1551           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1552           "  allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")            \
1553                                                                             \
1554   product(intx, CMSTriggerPermRatio, 80,                                    \
1555           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in the CMS perm generation that"  \
1556           "  is allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences, that  "  \
1557           "  also collects the perm generation")                            \
1558                                                                             \
1559   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1560           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1561           " initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")    \
1562                                                                             \
1563   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1564           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1565           " cycle (A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used)")   \
1566                                                                             \
1567   product(intx, CMSInitiatingPermOccupancyFraction, -1,                     \
1568           "Percentage CMS perm generation occupancy to start a CMScollection"\
1569           " cycle (A negative value means that CMSTriggerPermRatio is used)")\
1570                                                                             \
1571   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1572           "Only use occupancy as a crierion for starting a CMS collection") \
1573                                                                             \
1574   product(intx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                 \
1575           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the"    \
1576           " perm gen ripe for collection")                                  \
1577                                                                             \
1578   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1579           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1580           "free lists as claimed.")                                         \
1581                                                                             \
1582   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1583           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1584           "free lists.")                                                    \
1585                                                                             \
1586   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1587           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1588           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1589                                                                             \
1590   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1591           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1592           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1593                                                                             \
1594   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1595           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1596                                                                             \
1597   product(bool, HandlePromotionFailure, true,                               \
1598           "The youngest generation collection does not require"             \
1599           " a guarantee of full promotion of all live objects.")            \
1600                                                                             \
1601   notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
1602           "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
1603           "collection")                                                     \
1604                                                                             \
1605   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
1606           "Number of promotion failures occurring at ParGCAllocBuffer"      \
1607           "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
1608           "(other young collectors) ")                                      \
1609                                                                             \
1610   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
1611           "Total collections between promotion failures alot")              \
1612                                                                             \
1613   develop(intx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                                 \
1614           "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
1615                                                                             \
1616   develop(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 1000,                       \
1617           "Number of yields before a sleep is done during workstealing")    \
1618                                                                             \
1619   product(uintx, PreserveMarkStackSize, 40,                                 \
1620            "Size for stack used in promotion failure handling")             \
1621                                                                             \
1622   product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
1623                                                                             \
1624   product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
1625           "Dynamically resize tlab size for threads")                       \
1626                                                                             \
1627   product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
1628           "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
1629                                                                             \
1630   product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
1631           "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
1632                                                                             \
1633   product(bool, PrintTLAB, false,                                           \
1634           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
1635                                                                             \
1636   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
1637           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
1638                                                                             \
1639   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
1640           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
1641                                                                             \
1642   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
1643           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
1644                                                                             \
1645   product_pd(uintx, DefaultMaxRAM,                                          \
1646           "Maximum real memory size for setting server class heap size")    \
1647                                                                             \
1648   product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
1649           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for server class max heap")   \
1650                                                                             \
1651   product(uintx, DefaultInitialRAMFraction, 64,                             \
1652           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for server class initial heap")  \
1653                                                                             \
1654   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
1655           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
1656                                                                             \
1657   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
1658           "Automatic GC selection pause threshhold in ms")                  \
1659                                                                             \
1660   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
1661           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
1662                                                                             \
1663   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
1664           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
1665                                                                             \
1666   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
1667           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
1668                                                                             \
1669   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
1670           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
1671                                                                             \
1672   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
1673           "Use statistics from System.GC for adaptive size policy")         \
1674                                                                             \
1675   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
1676           "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
1677                                                                             \
1678   develop(bool, TraceAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                             \
1679           "Trace young-old boundary moves")                                 \
1680                                                                             \
1681   develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
1682           "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
1683                                                                             \
1684   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
1685           "Policy for changeing generation size for throughput goals")      \
1686                                                                             \
1687   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePausePolicy, 0,                                \
1688           "Policy for changing generation size for pause goals")            \
1689                                                                             \
1690   develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
1691           "Adjust tenured generation to achive a minor pause goal")         \
1692                                                                             \
1693   develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
1694           "Adjust young generation to achive a major pause goal")           \
1695                                                                             \
1696   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
1697           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
1698                                                                             \
1699   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
1700           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
1701                                                                             \
1702   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
1703           "Collecton interval for printing information, zero => never")     \
1704                                                                             \
1705   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
1706           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
1707                                                                             \
1708   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
1709           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
1710                                                                             \
1711   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
1712           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
1713                                                                             \
1714   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
1715           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
1716                                                                             \
1717   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
1718           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
1719                                                                             \
1720   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
1721           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
1722                                                                             \
1723   product(uintx, AdaptivePermSizeWeight, 20,                                \
1724           "Weight for perm gen exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")    \
1725                                                                             \
1726   product(uintx, PermGenPadding, 3,                                         \
1727           "How much buffer to keep for perm gen sizing")                    \
1728                                                                             \
1729   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
1730           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
1731                                                                             \
1732   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
1733           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full delta") \
1734                                                                             \
1735   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
1736           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
1737                                                                             \
1738   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
1739           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
1740                                                                             \
1741   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
1742           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
1743                                                                             \
1744   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
1745           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
1746                                                                             \
1747   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
1748           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
1749                                                                             \
1750   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
1751           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
1752                                                                             \
1753   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
1754           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in msec")        \
1755                                                                             \
1756   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
1757           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal in msec")  \
1758                                                                             \
1759   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
1760           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
1761                                                                             \
1762   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
1763           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
1764                                                                             \
1765   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
1766           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
1767                                                                             \
1768   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
1769           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
1770                                                                             \
1771   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
1772           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
1773                                                                             \
1774   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
1775           "Initial ratio of eden/survivor space size")                      \
1776                                                                             \
1777   product(uintx, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                              \
1778           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
1779                                                                             \
1780   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
1781           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
1782           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
1783                                                                             \
1784   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
1785           "Limit of proportion of time spent in GC before an OutOfMemory"   \
1786           "error is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")                    \
1787                                                                             \
1788   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
1789           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
1790           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
1791                                                                             \
1792   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
1793           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
1794                                                                             \
1795   product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
1796           "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
1797                                                                             \
1798   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
1799           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
1800                                                                             \
1801   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
1802           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
1803                                                                             \
1804   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
1805           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
1806                                                                             \
1807   develop(bool, UsePrefetchQueue, true,                                     \
1808           "Use the prefetch queue during PS promotion")                     \
1809                                                                             \
1810   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
1811           "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
1812                                                                             \
1813   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
1814           "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
1815                                                                             \
1816   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
1817           "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
1818                                                                             \
1819   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
1820           "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
1821                                                                             \
1822   diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
1823           "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
1824                                                                             \
1825   diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
1826           "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
1827                                                                             \
1828   product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
1829           "Tells whether calling System.gc() does a full GC")               \
1830                                                                             \
1831   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
1832           "Checks memory initialization")                                   \
1833                                                                             \
1834   product(bool, CollectGen0First, false,                                    \
1835           "Collect youngest generation before each full GC")                \
1836                                                                             \
1837   diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
1838           "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
1839                                                                             \
1840   diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
1841           "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
1842                                                                             \
1843   product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
1844           "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
1845                                                                             \
1846   product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
1847           "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
1848                                                                             \
1849   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
1850           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
1851                                                                             \
1852   product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
1853           "number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
1854           "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
1855                                                                             \
1856   product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
1857           "number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
1858           "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
1859                                                                             \
1860   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                  \
1861           "Print all command line flags after argument processing")         \
1862                                                                             \
1863   /* gc tracing */                                                          \
1864   manageable(bool, PrintGC, false,                                          \
1865           "Print message at garbage collect")                               \
1866                                                                             \
1867   manageable(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                   \
1868           "Print more details at garbage collect")                          \
1869                                                                             \
1870   manageable(bool, PrintGCDateStamps, false,                                \
1871           "Print date stamps at garbage collect")                           \
1872                                                                             \
1873   manageable(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, false,                                \
1874           "Print timestamps at garbage collect")                            \
1875                                                                             \
1876   product(bool, PrintGCTaskTimeStamps, false,                               \
1877           "Print timestamps for individual gc worker thread tasks")         \
1878                                                                             \
1879   develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
1880           "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this # of ms.") \
1881                                                                             \
1882   notproduct(bool, TraceMarkSweep, false,                                   \
1883           "Trace mark sweep")                                               \
1884                                                                             \
1885   product(bool, PrintReferenceGC, false,                                    \
1886           "Print times spent handling reference objects during GC "         \
1887           " (enabled only when PrintGCDetails)")                            \
1888                                                                             \
1889   develop(bool, TraceReferenceGC, false,                                    \
1890           "Trace handling of soft/weak/final/phantom references")           \
1891                                                                             \
1892   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
1893          "Trace registration of final references")                          \
1894                                                                             \
1895   notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
1896           "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
1897                                                                             \
1898   product_rw(bool, TraceClassLoading, false,                                \
1899           "Trace all classes loaded")                                       \
1900                                                                             \
1901   product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
1902           "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
1903                                                                             \
1904   product_rw(bool, TraceClassUnloading, false,                              \
1905           "Trace unloading of classes")                                     \
1906                                                                             \
1907   product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
1908           "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
1909                                                                             \
1910   product(bool, TraceGen0Time, false,                                       \
1911           "Trace accumulated time for Gen 0 collection")                    \
1912                                                                             \
1913   product(bool, TraceGen1Time, false,                                       \
1914           "Trace accumulated time for Gen 1 collection")                    \
1915                                                                             \
1916   product(bool, PrintTenuringDistribution, false,                           \
1917           "Print tenuring age information")                                 \
1918                                                                             \
1919   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGC, false,                                    \
1920           "Print heap layout before and after each GC")                     \
1921                                                                             \
1922   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
1923           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
1924                                                                             \
1925   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
1926           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
1927                                                                             \
1928   develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
1929           "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
1930                                                                             \
1931   product(bool, TraceParallelOldGCTasks, false,                             \
1932           "Trace multithreaded GC activity")                                \
1933                                                                             \
1934   develop(bool, TraceBlockOffsetTable, false,                               \
1935           "Print BlockOffsetTable maps")                                    \
1936                                                                             \
1937   develop(bool, TraceCardTableModRefBS, false,                              \
1938           "Print CardTableModRefBS maps")                                   \
1939                                                                             \
1940   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
1941           "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
1942                                                                             \
1943   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
1944           "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
1945                                                                             \
1946   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                   \
1947           "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
1948                                                                             \
1949   product(bool, PrintParallelOldGCPhaseTimes, false,                        \
1950           "Print the time taken by each parallel old gc phase."             \
1951           "PrintGCDetails must also be enabled.")                           \
1952                                                                             \
1953   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
1954           "Trace parallel old gc marking phase")                            \
1955                                                                             \
1956   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCSummaryPhase, false,                      \
1957           "Trace parallel old gc summary phase")                            \
1958                                                                             \
1959   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCCompactionPhase, false,                   \
1960           "Trace parallel old gc compaction phase")                         \
1961                                                                             \
1962   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
1963           "Trace parallel old gc dense prefix computation")                 \
1964                                                                             \
1965   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
1966           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
1967                                                                             \
1968   product(bool, PrintJNIGCStalls, false,                                    \
1969           "Print diagnostic message when GC is stalled"                     \
1970           "by JNI critical section")                                        \
1971                                                                             \
1972   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
1973                                                                             \
1974   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
1975           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
1976                                                                             \
1977   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
1978           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
1979                                                                             \
1980   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
1981                                                                             \
1982   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
1983           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
1984                                                                             \
1985   develop(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                                 \
1986           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
1987           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
1988                                                                             \
1989   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
1990           "display every request for compilation")                          \
1991                                                                             \
1992   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
1993           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
1994                                                                             \
1995   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
1996           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
1997                                                                             \
1998   develop(bool, CICountOSR, true,                                           \
1999           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2000                                                                             \
2001   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2002           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2003                                                                             \
2004   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2005           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2006           "compiler")                                                       \
2007                                                                             \
2008   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2009           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2010                                                                             \
2011   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2012           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2013                                                                             \
2014   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2015           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2016                                                                             \
2017   develop(intx, CICloneLoopTestLimit, 100,                                  \
2018           "size limit for blocks heuristically cloned in ciTypeFlow")       \
2019                                                                             \
2020   /* temp diagnostics */                                                    \
2021                                                                             \
2022   diagnostic(bool, TraceRedundantCompiles, false,                           \
2023           "Have compile broker print when a request already in the queue is"\
2024           " requested again")                                               \
2025                                                                             \
2026   diagnostic(bool, InitialCompileFast, false,                               \
2027           "Initial compile at CompLevel_fast_compile")                      \
2028                                                                             \
2029   diagnostic(bool, InitialCompileReallyFast, false,                         \
2030           "Initial compile at CompLevel_really_fast_compile (no profile)")  \
2031                                                                             \
2032   diagnostic(bool, FullProfileOnReInterpret, true,                          \
2033           "On re-interpret unc-trap compile next at CompLevel_fast_compile")\
2034                                                                             \
2035   /* compiler */                                                            \
2036                                                                             \
2037   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2038           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2039                                                                             \
2040   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2041           "which compilation policy (0/1)")                                 \
2042                                                                             \
2043   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2044           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2045           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2046           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2047                                                                             \
2048   develop(bool, Use24BitFPMode, true,                                       \
2049           "Set 24-bit FPU mode on a per-compile basis ")                    \
2050                                                                             \
2051   develop(bool, Use24BitFP, true,                                           \
2052           "use FP instructions that produce 24-bit precise results")        \
2053                                                                             \
2054   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2055           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2056                                                                             \
2057   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2058           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2059           "monitors")                                                       \
2060                                                                             \
2061   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2062           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2063                                                                             \
2064   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2065           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2066                                                                             \
2067   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2068           "generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2069                                                                             \
2070   product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2071           "print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2072                                                                             \
2073   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2074           "total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2075           "before printing them out")                                       \
2076                                                                             \
2077   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2078           "print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes"            \
2079           " more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")            \
2080                                                                             \
2081   develop(bool, InlineAccessors, true,                                      \
2082           "inline accessor methods (get/set)")                              \
2083                                                                             \
2084   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2085           "enable inlining")                                                \
2086                                                                             \
2087   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2088           "clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2089                                                                             \
2090   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2091           "enable CHA")                                                     \
2092                                                                             \
2093   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2094           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2095                                                                             \
2096   product(intx, TypeProfileMajorReceiverPercent, 90,                        \
2097           "% of major receiver type to all profiled receivers")             \
2098                                                                             \
2099   notproduct(bool, TimeCompiler, false,                                     \
2100           "time the compiler")                                              \
2101                                                                             \
2102   notproduct(bool, TimeCompiler2, false,                                    \
2103           "detailed time the compiler (requires +TimeCompiler)")            \
2104                                                                             \
2105   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2106           "prints inlining optimizations")                                  \
2107                                                                             \
2108   diagnostic(bool, PrintIntrinsics, false,                                  \
2109           "prints attempted and successful inlining of intrinsics")         \
2110                                                                             \
2111   diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
2112           "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")    \
2113                                                                             \
2114   develop(bool, StressReflectiveCode, false,                                \
2115           "Use inexact types at allocations, etc., to test reflection")     \
2116                                                                             \
2117   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2118           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2119                                                                             \
2120   product(bool, Tier1UpdateMethodData, trueInTiered,                        \
2121           "Update methodDataOops in Tier1-generated code")                  \
2122                                                                             \
2123   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2124           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2125                                                                             \
2126   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2127           "print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2128                                                                             \
2129   notproduct(bool, LogMultipleMutexLocking, false,                          \
2130           "log locking and unlocking of mutexes (only if multiple locks "   \
2131           "are held)")                                                      \
2132                                                                             \
2133   develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2134          "use an index to speed random access to relocations")              \
2135                                                                             \
2136   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2137          "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")     \
2138                                                                             \
2139   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2140          "Generate extra debugging info for non-safepoints in nmethods")    \
2141                                                                             \
2142   diagnostic(bool, DebugInlinedCalls, true,                                 \
2143          "If false, restricts profiled locations to the root method only")  \
2144                                                                             \
2145   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, trueInDebug,                                \
2146          "print VM flag settings")                                          \
2147                                                                             \
2148   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2149          "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and hotspot.log")          \
2150                                                                             \
2151   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2152          "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput")  \
2153                                                                             \
2154   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, trueInDebug,                                \
2155          "Save VM output to hotspot.log, or to LogFile")                    \
2156                                                                             \
2157   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2158          "If LogVMOutput is on, save VM output to this file [hotspot.log]") \
2159                                                                             \
2160   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2161          "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "            \
2162          "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")            \
2163                                                                             \
2164   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2165          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")     \
2166                                                                             \
2167   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2168          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")     \
2169                                                                             \
2170   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2171           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2172                                                                             \
2173   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2174           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2175                                                                             \
2176   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2177           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2178           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2179                                                                             \
2180   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2181           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2182           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2183                                                                             \
2184   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2185           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2186                                                                             \
2187   develop(bool, PrintVtables, false,                                        \
2188           "print vtables when printing klass")                              \
2189                                                                             \
2190   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2191           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2192                                                                             \
2193   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2194           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2195                                                                             \
2196   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2197           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2198                                                                             \
2199   notproduct(bool, VerifyLoopOptimizations, false,                          \
2200           "verify major loop optimizations")                                \
2201                                                                             \
2202   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2203           "Split loop iterations to eliminate range checks")                \
2204                                                                             \
2205   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2206           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2207                                                                             \
2208   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2209           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2210                                                                             \
2211   develop(bool, MonomorphicArrayCheck, true,                                \
2212           "Uncommon-trap array store checks that require full type check")  \
2213                                                                             \
2214   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2215           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2216           "loaded")                                                         \
2217                                                                             \
2218   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2219           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2220           "(stress test)")                                                  \
2221                                                                             \
2222   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2223           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2224                                                                             \
2225   notproduct(bool, CompileTheWorldIgnoreInitErrors, false,                  \
2226           "Compile all methods although class initializer failed")          \
2227                                                                             \
2228   develop(bool, TraceIterativeGVN, false,                                   \
2229           "Print progress during Iterative Global Value Numbering")         \
2230                                                                             \
2231   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2232           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2233                                                                             \
2234   develop(bool, VerifyIterativeGVN, false,                                  \
2235           "Verify Def-Use modifications during sparse Iterative Global "    \
2236           "Value Numbering")                                                \
2237                                                                             \
2238   notproduct(bool, TracePhaseCCP, false,                                    \
2239           "Print progress during Conditional Constant Propagation")         \
2240                                                                             \
2241   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2242           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2243                                                                             \
2244   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2245           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2246                                                                             \
2247   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2248           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2249                                                                             \
2250   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2251           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2252                                                                             \
2253   develop(bool, PrintDominators, false,                                     \
2254           "Print out dominator trees for GVN")                              \
2255                                                                             \
2256   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2257           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2258                                                                             \
2259   notproduct(bool, TraceCISCSpill, false,                                   \
2260           "Trace allocators use of cisc spillable instructions")            \
2261                                                                             \
2262   notproduct(bool, TraceSpilling, false,                                    \
2263           "Trace spilling")                                                 \
2264                                                                             \
2265   develop(bool, DeutschShiffmanExceptions, true,                            \
2266           "Fast check to find exception handler for precisely typed "       \
2267           "exceptions")                                                     \
2268                                                                             \
2269   product(bool, SplitIfBlocks, true,                                        \
2270           "Clone compares and control flow through merge points to fold "   \
2271           "some branches")                                                  \
2272                                                                             \
2273   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2274           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2275           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2276                                                                             \
2277   product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2278           "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2279                                                                             \
2280   product(bool, UseStringCache, false,                                      \
2281           "Enable String cache capabilities on String.java")                \
2282                                                                             \
2283   /* statistics */                                                          \
2284   develop(bool, UseVTune, false,                                            \
2285           "enable support for Intel's VTune profiler")                      \
2286                                                                             \
2287   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2288           "counts method invocations")                                      \
2289                                                                             \
2290   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2291           "counts VM runtime calls")                                        \
2292                                                                             \
2293   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2294           "counts jni method invocations")                                  \
2295                                                                             \
2296   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2297           "counts jvm method invocations")                                  \
2298                                                                             \
2299   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2300           "count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2301           "inlining")                                                       \
2302                                                                             \
2303   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2304           "produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2305                                                                             \
2306   notproduct(bool, PrintClassStatistics, false,                             \
2307           "prints class statistics at end of run")                          \
2308                                                                             \
2309   notproduct(bool, PrintMethodStatistics, false,                            \
2310           "prints method statistics at end of run")                         \
2311                                                                             \
2312   /* interpreter */                                                         \
2313   develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2314           "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2315           "entry")                                                          \
2316                                                                             \
2317   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2318           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2319                                                                             \
2320   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2321           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2322                                                                             \
2323   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2324           "Prints the generated interpreter code")                          \
2325                                                                             \
2326   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2327           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2328                                                                             \
2329   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2330           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2331                                                                             \
2332   develop(bool, UseV8InstrsOnly, false,                                     \
2333           "Use SPARC-V8 Compliant instruction subset")                      \
2334                                                                             \
2335   product(bool, UseNiagaraInstrs, false,                                    \
2336           "Use Niagara-efficient instruction subset")                       \
2337                                                                             \
2338   develop(bool, UseCASForSwap, false,                                       \
2339           "Do not use swap instructions, but only CAS (in a loop) on SPARC")\
2340                                                                             \
2341   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2342           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2343                                                                             \
2344   product(bool, UseFastEmptyMethods, true,                                  \
2345           "Use fast method entry code for empty methods")                   \
2346                                                                             \
2347   product(bool, UseFastAccessorMethods, true,                               \
2348           "Use fast method entry code for accessor methods")                \
2349                                                                             \
2350   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2351            "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "     \
2352            "overflows in loop")                                             \
2353                                                                             \
2354   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2355           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2356                                                                             \
2357   develop(bool, PoisonOSREntry, true,                                       \
2358            "Detect abnormal calls to OSR code")                             \
2359                                                                             \
2360   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2361           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2362           "interpreter")                                                    \
2363                                                                             \
2364   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2365           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2366                                                                             \
2367   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2368           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2369                                                                             \
2370   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2371           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2372                                                                             \
2373   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2374           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2375                                                                             \
2376   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2377           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2378                                                                             \
2379   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2380           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2381                                                                             \
2382   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2383           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2384                                                                             \
2385   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2386           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2387           "from JNI")                                                       \
2388                                                                             \
2389   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2390           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2391                                                                             \
2392   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2393           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2394                                                                             \
2395   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2396           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2397           "minimal size")                                                   \
2398                                                                             \
2399   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2400           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2401                                                                             \
2402   notproduct(bool, TraceTypeProfile, false,                                 \
2403           "Trace type profile")                                             \
2404                                                                             \
2405   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2406            "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")             \
2407                                                                             \
2408   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2409            "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")           \
2410                                                                             \
2411   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2412           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2413                                                                             \
2414   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2415           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2416           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2417                                                                             \
2418   develop(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                     \
2419            "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")        \
2420                                                                             \
2421   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2422           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2423                                                                             \
2424   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2425           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2426           "off by default because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics.")    \
2427                                                                             \
2428                                                                             \
2429   /* compilation */                                                         \
2430   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2431           "use compilation")                                                \
2432                                                                             \
2433   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2434           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2435                                                                             \
2436   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2437           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2438                                                                             \
2439   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2440            "adjust recompilation counters")                                 \
2441                                                                             \
2442   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2443           "half-life time of invocation counters (in secs)")                \
2444                                                                             \
2445   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2446           "Min. ms. between invocation of CounterDecay")                    \
2447                                                                             \
2448   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2449           "when using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2450           "containing loops")                                               \
2451                                                                             \
2452   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2453           "don't compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                        \
2454                                                                             \
2455   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2456   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2457           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2458                                                                             \
2459   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2460           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
2461                                                                             \
2462   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2463           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA.")     \
2464                                                                             \
2465   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2466           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA.")     \
2467                                                                             \
2468   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2469           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2470           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
2471           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch")             \
2472                                                                             \
2473   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2474           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
2475                                                                             \
2476   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 1,                                  \
2477           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")        \
2478                                                                             \
2479   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2480           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2481                                                                             \
2482   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2483           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
2484                                                                             \
2485   product(intx,  ReadPrefetchInstr, 0,                                      \
2486           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead")                         \
2487                                                                             \
2488   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2489   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2490           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2491                                                                             \
2492   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2493           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2494                                                                             \
2495   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2496           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2497           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2498                                                                             \
2499   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2500           "Max. no. of lines in the stack trace for Java exceptions "       \
2501           "(0 means all)")                                                  \
2502                                                                             \
2503   develop(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,                          \
2504           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2505           "(0 means none)")                                                 \
2506                                                                             \
2507   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2508           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2509                                                                             \
2510   product(intx, NmethodSweepFraction, 4,                                    \
2511           "Number of invocations of sweeper to cover all nmethods")         \
2512                                                                             \
2513   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2514           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2515                                                                             \
2516   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2517           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2518                                                                             \
2519   notproduct(intx, AssertRepeat, 1,                                         \
2520           "number of times to evaluate expression in assert "               \
2521           "(to estimate overhead); only works with -DUSE_REPEATED_ASSERTS") \
2522                                                                             \
2523   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2524           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2525                                                                             \
2526   notproduct(uintx, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                            \
2527           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
2528           "is used")                                                        \
2529                                                                             \
2530   develop(uintx, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                          \
2531           "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
2532           "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
2533                                                                             \
2534   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
2535           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
2536                                                                             \
2537   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
2538           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
2539                                                                             \
2540   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
2541           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
2542                                                                             \
2543   develop(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
2544           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
2545                                                                             \
2546   develop(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
2547           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
2548                                                                             \
2549   product(intx, InlineSmallCode, 1000,                                      \
2550           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
2551           "less than this")                                                 \
2552                                                                             \
2553   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
2554           "maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")                \
2555                                                                             \
2556   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
2557           "maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")       \
2558                                                                             \
2559   develop(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
2560           "maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")        \
2561                                                                             \
2562   develop(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
2563           "min. invocation count a method needs to have to be inlined")     \
2564                                                                             \
2565   develop(intx, AlignEntryCode, 4,                                          \
2566           "aligns entry code to specified value (in bytes)")                \
2567                                                                             \
2568   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
2569           "cutoff value for method invoc. histogram (+CountCalls)")         \
2570                                                                             \
2571   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
2572           "# of interpreted methods to show in profile")                    \
2573                                                                             \
2574   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
2575           "# of compiled methods to show in profile")                       \
2576                                                                             \
2577   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
2578           "# of stub methods to show in profile")                           \
2579                                                                             \
2580   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
2581           "# of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                     \
2582                                                                             \
2583   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
2584           "# of ticks between printing of interval profile "                \
2585           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
2586                                                                             \
2587   notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
2588           "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
2589                                                                             \
2590   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
2591           "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
2592                                                                             \
2593   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
2594           "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
2595                                                                             \
2596   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
2597           "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
2598           "to move")                                                        \
2599                                                                             \
2600   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
2601           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
2602                                                                             \
2603   develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
2604           "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
2605           "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for SOLARIS)")                  \
2606                                                                             \
2607   product(intx, EventLogLength,  2000,                                      \
2608           "maximum nof events in event log")                                \
2609                                                                             \
2610   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
2611           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
2612                                                                             \
2613   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
2614           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
2615                                                                             \
2616   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
2617           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
2618                                                                             \
2619   develop(bool, StressNonEntrant, false,                                    \
2620           "Mark nmethods non-entrant at registration")                      \
2621                                                                             \
2622   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
2623           "if non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
2624           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
2625                                                                             \
2626   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
2627           "if non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
2628           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
2629                                                                             \
2630   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,      2,                                   \
2631           "number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
2632                                                                             \
2633   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
2634           "number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
2635                                                                             \
2636   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
2637           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
2638                                                                             \
2639   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 100,                        \
2640           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
2641                                                                             \
2642   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
2643           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
2644                                                                             \
2645   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
2646           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
2647                                                                             \
2648   develop(intx, FreqCountInvocations,  1,                                   \
2649           "Scaling factor for branch frequencies (deprecated)")             \
2650                                                                             \
2651   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
2652           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
2653                                                                             \
2654   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
2655           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
2656           "inlining")                                                       \
2657                                                                             \
2658   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
2659           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
2660                                                                             \
2661   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
2662           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
2663                                                                             \
2664   product(intx, AliasLevel,     3,                                          \
2665           "0 for no aliasing, 1 for oop/field/static/array split, "         \
2666           "2 for class split, 3 for unique instances")                      \
2667                                                                             \
2668   develop(bool, VerifyAliases, false,                                       \
2669           "perform extra checks on the results of alias analysis")          \
2670                                                                             \
2671   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
2672           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
2673                                                                             \
2674   develop(intx, V8AtomicOperationUnderLockSpinCount,    50,                 \
2675           "Number of times to spin wait on a v8 atomic operation lock")     \
2676                                                                             \
2677   product(intx, ReadSpinIterations,   100,                                  \
2678           "Number of read attempts before a yield (spin inner loop)")       \
2679                                                                             \
2680   product_pd(intx, PreInflateSpin,                                          \
2681           "Number of times to spin wait before inflation")                  \
2682                                                                             \
2683   product(intx, PreBlockSpin,    10,                                        \
2684           "Number of times to spin in an inflated lock before going to "    \
2685           "an OS lock")                                                     \
2686                                                                             \
2687   /* gc parameters */                                                       \
2688   product(uintx, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),                       \
2689           "Default maximum size for object heap (in bytes)")                \
2690                                                                             \
2691   product_pd(uintx, NewSize,                                                \
2692           "Default size of new generation (in bytes)")                      \
2693                                                                             \
2694   product(uintx, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                     \
2695           "Maximum size of new generation (in bytes)")                      \
2696                                                                             \
2697   product(uintx, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                 \
2698           "Max size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew generation")    \
2699                                                                             \
2700   product_pd(uintx, TLABSize,                                               \
2701           "Default (or starting) size of TLAB (in bytes)")                  \
2702                                                                             \
2703   product(uintx, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                          \
2704           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
2705                                                                             \
2706   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
2707           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
2708                                                                             \
2709   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
2710           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
2711                                                                             \
2712   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
2713           "Max TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")            \
2714                                                                             \
2715   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
2716           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
2717                                                                             \
2718   product_pd(intx, SurvivorRatio,                                           \
2719           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
2720                                                                             \
2721   product_pd(intx, NewRatio,                                                \
2722           "Ratio of new/old generation sizes")                              \
2723                                                                             \
2724   product(uintx, MaxLiveObjectEvacuationRatio, 100,                         \
2725           "Max percent of eden objects that will be live at scavenge")      \
2726                                                                             \
2727   product_pd(uintx, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                  \
2728           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
2729           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
2730                                                                             \
2731   product(uintx, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4096*K),                         \
2732           "Default size of tenured generation (in bytes)")                  \
2733                                                                             \
2734   product_pd(uintx, PermSize,                                               \
2735           "Default size of permanent generation (in bytes)")                \
2736                                                                             \
2737   product_pd(uintx, MaxPermSize,                                            \
2738           "Maximum size of permanent generation (in bytes)")                \
2739                                                                             \
2740   product(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio,    40,                                   \
2741           "Min percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion")        \
2742                                                                             \
2743   product(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio,    70,                                   \
2744           "Max percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking")        \
2745                                                                             \
2746   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
2747           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
2748                                                                             \
2749   product(uintx, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),                \
2750           "Min change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")                  \
2751                                                                             \
2752   product(uintx, MinPermHeapExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),             \
2753           "Min expansion of permanent heap (in bytes)")                     \
2754                                                                             \
2755   product(uintx, MaxPermHeapExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),               \
2756           "Max expansion of permanent heap without full GC (in bytes)")     \
2757                                                                             \
2758   product(intx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                            \
2759           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
2760           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
2761                                                                             \
2762   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
2763           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
2764                                                                             \
2765   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
2766           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
2767                                                                             \
2768   develop(uintx, ExitAfterGCNum,   0,                                       \
2769           "If non-zero, exit after this GC.")                               \
2770                                                                             \
2771   product(intx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                                \
2772           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
2773                                                                             \
2774   product(intx, InitialTenuringThreshold,     7,                            \
2775           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
2776                                                                             \
2777   product(intx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                 \
2778           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
2779                                                                             \
2780   product(intx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                  \
2781           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood."         \
2782           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the min and max value."    \
2783           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep."        \
2784           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the"   \
2785           "generation and treats this as the max value when the heap is"    \
2786           "either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact also"   \
2787           "has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")                \
2788                                                                             \
2789   product(intx, PermMarkSweepDeadRatio,    20,                              \
2790           "Percentage (0-100) of the perm gen allowed as dead wood."        \
2791           "See MarkSweepDeadRatio for collector-specific comments.")        \
2792                                                                             \
2793   product(intx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                         \
2794           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
2795           "space parameters)")                                              \
2796                                                                             \
2797   product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
2798           "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
2799                                                                             \
2800   product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
2801           "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
2802                                                                             \
2803   product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
2804           "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
2805                                                                             \
2806   product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
2807           "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
2808                                                                             \
2809   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
2810           "Delay in ms between expansion and allocation")                   \
2811                                                                             \
2812   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
2813           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
2814           " before blocking VM threads ")                                   \
2815                                                                             \
2816   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
2817           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
2818           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
2819                                                                             \
2820   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000,  "(Unstable)")              \
2821                                                                             \
2822   product(bool, UseDepthFirstScavengeOrder, true,                           \
2823           "true: the scavenge order will be depth-first, "                  \
2824           "false: the scavenge order will be breadth-first")                \
2825                                                                             \
2826   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
2827           "true: process large arrays in chunks")                           \
2828                                                                             \
2829   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
2830           "how many entries we'll try to leave on the stack during "        \
2831           "parallel GC")                                                    \
2832                                                                             \
2833   product(intx, DCQBarrierQueueBufferSize, 256,                             \
2834           "Number of elements in a dirty card queue buffer")                \
2835                                                                             \
2836   product(intx, DCQBarrierProcessCompletedThreshold, 5,                     \
2837           "Number of completed dirty card buffers to trigger processing.")  \
2838                                                                             \
2839   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
2840   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
2841           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
2842                                                                             \
2843   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
2844           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
2845                                                                             \
2846   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
2847           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages"             \
2848           " this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")  \
2849                                                                             \
2850   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
2851           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
2852                                                                             \
2853   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
2854           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
2855                                                                             \
2856   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
2857           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
2858                                                                             \
2859   develop_pd(uintx, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                   \
2860           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
2861                                                                             \
2862   product(uintx, ThreadSafetyMargin, 50*M,                                  \
2863           "Thread safety margin is used on fixed-stack LinuxThreads (on "   \
2864           "Linux/x86 only) to prevent heap-stack collision. Set to 0 to "   \
2865           "disable this feature")                                           \
2866                                                                             \
2867   /* code cache parameters */                                               \
2868   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64,                                  \
2869           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
2870           "allocation")                                                     \
2871                                                                             \
2872   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
2873           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
2874                                                                             \
2875   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
2876           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
2877                                                                             \
2878   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
2879           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
2880                                                                             \
2881   product(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace, 500*K,                          \
2882           "When less than X space left, we stop compiling.")                \
2883                                                                             \
2884   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
2885           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
2886                                                                             \
2887   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
2888           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block.")              \
2889                                                                             \
2890   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
2891           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache.")                         \
2892                                                                             \
2893   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
2894   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
2895           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
2896           "switch")                                                         \
2897                                                                             \
2898   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
2899           "Stops interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")       \
2900                                                                             \
2901   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
2902           "Traces bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")       \
2903                                                                             \
2904   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2905   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
2906           "the id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
2907                                                                             \
2908   develop(intx, CIStop,    -1,                                              \
2909           "the id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
2910                                                                             \
2911   develop(intx, CIStartOSR,     0,                                          \
2912           "the id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
2913           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
2914                                                                             \
2915   develop(intx, CIStopOSR,    -1,                                           \
2916           "the id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
2917           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
2918                                                                             \
2919   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR,    -1,                                        \
2920           "id of osr compilation to break at")                              \
2921                                                                             \
2922   develop(intx, CIBreakAt,    -1,                                           \
2923           "id of compilation to break at")                                  \
2924                                                                             \
2925   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
2926           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
2927                                                                             \
2928   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
2929           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
2930                                                                             \
2931   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
2932           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
2933                                                                             \
2934   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
2935           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
2936                                                                             \
2937   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
2938           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
2939           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
2940           "in each compile)")                                               \
2941                                                                             \
2942   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAtDelay, -1,                                       \
2943           "Wait for this many CI accesses to occur in all compiles before " \
2944           "beginning to throw OutOfMemoryErrors in each compile")           \
2945                                                                             \
2946   /* Priorities */                                                          \
2947   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
2948                                                                             \
2949   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
2950           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
2951           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
2952           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
2953           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below NORM_PRIORITY"\
2954           "    map to lower native priority values. On Windows applications"\
2955           "    are allowed to use higher native priorities. However, with  "\
2956           "    ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will not use the highest possible"\
2957           "    native priority, THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may   "\
2958           "    interfere with system threads. On Linux thread priorities   "\
2959           "    are ignored because the OS does not support static priority "\
2960           "    in SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for"\
2961           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
2962           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
2963           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
2964           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
2965           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
2966           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
2967           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
2968           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
2969                                                                             \
2970   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
2971           "print priority changes")                                         \
2972                                                                             \
2973   product(intx, DefaultThreadPriority, -1,                                  \
2974           "what native priority threads run at if not specified elsewhere (-1 means no change)") \
2975                                                                             \
2976   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
2977           "what priority should compiler threads run at (-1 means no change)") \
2978                                                                             \
2979   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
2980           "what priority should VM threads run at (-1 means no change)")    \
2981                                                                             \
2982   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
2983           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
2984                                                                             \
2985   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
2986           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
2987                                                                             \
2988   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
2989   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
2990   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
2991   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
2992   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
2993   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
2994   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
2995   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
2996   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
2997   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
2998                                                                             \
2999   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3000   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3001           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3002                                                                             \
3003   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3004           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3005                                                                             \
3006   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3007           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3008           "putback")                                                        \
3009                                                                             \
3010   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3011   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3012           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3013                                                                             \
3014   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3015   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3016           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3017                                                                             \
3018   product(intx, StarvationMonitorInterval,    200,                          \
3019           "Pause between each check in ms")                                 \
3020                                                                             \
3021   /* recompilation */                                                       \
3022   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3023           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3024                                                                             \
3025   product_pd(intx, BackEdgeThreshold,                                       \
3026           "Interpreter Back edge threshold at which an OSR compilation is invoked")\
3027                                                                             \
3028   product(intx, Tier1BytecodeLimit,      10,                                \
3029           "Must have at least this many bytecodes before tier1"             \
3030           "invocation counters are used")                                   \
3031                                                                             \
3032   product_pd(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold,                                   \
3033           "threshold at which a tier 2 compilation is invoked")             \
3034                                                                             \
3035   product_pd(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold,                                  \
3036           "Back edge threshold at which a tier 2 compilation is invoked")   \
3037                                                                             \
3038   product_pd(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold,                                   \
3039           "threshold at which a tier 3 compilation is invoked")             \
3040                                                                             \
3041   product_pd(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,                                  \
3042           "Back edge threshold at which a tier 3 compilation is invoked")   \
3043                                                                             \
3044   product_pd(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold,                                   \
3045           "threshold at which a tier 4 compilation is invoked")             \
3046                                                                             \
3047   product_pd(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold,                                  \
3048           "Back edge threshold at which a tier 4 compilation is invoked")   \
3049                                                                             \
3050   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3051           "Enable two-tier compilation")                                    \
3052                                                                             \
3053   product(bool, StressTieredRuntime, false,                                 \
3054           "Alternate client and server compiler on compile requests")       \
3055                                                                             \
3056   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3057           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as %"\
3058           "of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")            \
3059                                                                             \
3060   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3061           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as %"\
3062           "of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")       \
3063                                                                             \
3064   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3065           "max. # frames to inspect searching for recompilee")              \
3066                                                                             \
3067   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3068           "max. # interp. frames to skip when searching for recompilee")    \
3069                                                                             \
3070   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3071           "desired max. method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")         \
3072                                                                             \
3073   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3074           "don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3075           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3076                                                                             \
3077   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3078                                                                             \
3079   develop(bool, UseNewReflection, true,                                     \
3080           "Temporary flag for transition to reflection based on dynamic "   \
3081           "bytecode generation in 1.4; can no longer be turned off in 1.4 " \
3082           "JDK, and is unneeded in 1.3 JDK, but marks most places VM "      \
3083           "changes were needed")                                            \
3084                                                                             \
3085   develop(bool, VerifyReflectionBytecodes, false,                           \
3086           "Force verification of 1.4 reflection bytecodes. Does not work "  \
3087           "in situations like that described in 4486457 or for "            \
3088           "constructors generated for serialization, so can not be enabled "\
3089           "in product.")                                                    \
3090                                                                             \
3091   product(bool, ReflectionWrapResolutionErrors, true,                       \
3092           "Temporary flag for transition to AbstractMethodError wrapped "   \
3093           "in InvocationTargetException. See 6531596")                      \
3094                                                                             \
3095                                                                             \
3096   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3097           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3098                                                                             \
3099   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3100                                                                             \
3101   product(intx, MaxDirectMemorySize, -1,                                    \
3102           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3103                                                                             \
3104   /* temporary developer defined flags  */                                  \
3105                                                                             \
3106   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3107           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3108                                                                             \
3109   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3110           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3111                                                                             \
3112   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3113           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3114                                                                             \
3115   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3116                                                                             \
3117   product(bool, UsePerfData, true,                                          \
3118           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing" \
3119           "and problem isolation purposes.")                                \
3120                                                                             \
3121   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3122           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3123                                                                             \
3124   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3125           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname,"        \
3126            "%p in the file name if present will be replaced by pid")        \
3127                                                                             \
3128   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50 /*ms*/,                        \
3129           "Data sampling interval in milliseconds")                         \
3130                                                                             \
3131   develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3132           "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3133                                                                             \
3134   develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3135           "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3136                                                                             \
3137   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3138           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3139                                                                             \
3140   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3141           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3142           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3143                                                                             \
3144   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3145           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3146                                                                             \
3147   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3148           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3149                                                                             \
3150   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3151           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3152                                                                             \
3153   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3154           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only)"         \
3155           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3156                                                                             \
3157   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3158                                                                             \
3159   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3160           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3161                                                                             \
3162   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3163          "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")        \
3164                                                                             \
3165   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3166           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3167                                                                             \
3168   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3169           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3170                                                                             \
3171   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3172                                                                             \
3173   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3174           "Use shared spaces in the permanent generation")                  \
3175                                                                             \
3176   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3177           "Require shared spaces in the permanent generation")              \
3178                                                                             \
3179   product(bool, ForceSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3180           "Require shared spaces in the permanent generation")              \
3181                                                                             \
3182   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3183            "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "   \
3184             "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "   \
3185             "used in future JVM runs.")                                     \
3186                                                                             \
3187   product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3188           "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3189                                                                             \
3190   product(uintx, SharedDummyBlockSize, 512*M,                               \
3191           "Size of dummy block used to shift heap addresses (in bytes)")    \
3192                                                                             \
3193   product(uintx, SharedReadWriteSize,  12*M,                                \
3194           "Size of read-write space in permanent generation (in bytes)")    \
3195                                                                             \
3196   product(uintx, SharedReadOnlySize,    8*M,                                \
3197           "Size of read-only space in permanent generation (in bytes)")     \
3198                                                                             \
3199   product(uintx, SharedMiscDataSize,    4*M,                                \
3200           "Size of the shared data area adjacent to the heap (in bytes)")   \
3201                                                                             \
3202   product(uintx, SharedMiscCodeSize,    4*M,                                \
3203           "Size of the shared code area adjacent to the heap (in bytes)")   \
3204                                                                             \
3205   diagnostic(bool, SharedOptimizeColdStart, true,                           \
3206           "At dump time, order shared objects to achieve better "           \
3207           "cold startup time.")                                             \
3208                                                                             \
3209   develop(intx, SharedOptimizeColdStartPolicy, 2,                           \
3210           "Reordering policy for SharedOptimizeColdStart "                  \
3211           "0=favor classload-time locality, 1=balanced, "                   \
3212           "2=favor runtime locality")                                       \
3213                                                                             \
3214   diagnostic(bool, SharedSkipVerify, false,                                 \
3215           "Skip assert() and verify() which page-in unwanted shared "       \
3216           "objects. ")                                                      \
3217                                                                             \
3218   product(bool, TaggedStackInterpreter, false,                              \
3219           "Insert tags in interpreter execution stack for oopmap generaion")\
3220                                                                             \
3221   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3222           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3223           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3224                                                                             \
3225   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3226           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3227           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3228                                                                             \
3229   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3230           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3231                                                                             \
3232   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3233           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3234                                                                             \
3235   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3236           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3237                                                                             \
3238   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3239           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3240                                                                             \
3241   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3242           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3243                                                                             \
3244   diagnostic(bool, PrintDTraceDOF, false,                                   \
3245              "Print the DTrace DOF passed to the system for JSDT probes")   \
3246                                                                             \
3247   product(bool, UseVMInterruptibleIO, true,                                 \
3248           "(Unstable, Solaris-specific) Thread interrupt before or with "   \
3249           "EINTR for I/O operations results in OS_INTRPT")
3250 
3251 
3252 /*
3253  *  Macros for factoring of globals
3254  */
3255 
3256 // Interface macros
3257 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
3258 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
3259 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3260 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3261 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3262 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3263 #ifdef PRODUCT
3264 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  const type name = value;
3265 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)      const type name = pd_##name;
3266 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
3267 #else
3268 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  extern "C" type name;
3269 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)      extern "C" type name;
3270 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  extern "C" type name;
3271 #endif
3272 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
3273 #ifdef _LP64
3274 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3275 #else
3276 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
3277 #endif // _LP64
3278 
3279 // Implementation macros
3280 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3281 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)       type name = pd_##name;
3282 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3283 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3284 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3285 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3286 #ifdef PRODUCT
3287 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag name is constant */
3288 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)     /* flag name is constant */
3289 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
3290 #else
3291 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3292 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)     type name = pd_##name;
3293 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3294 #endif
3295 #ifdef _LP64
3296 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3297 #else
3298 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
3299 #endif // _LP64
3300 
3301 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG)
3302 
3303 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)