1 /*
   2  * Copyright 1997-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  21  * have any questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
  26 #include "incls/_assembler_x86.cpp.incl"
  27 
  28 // Implementation of AddressLiteral
  29 
  30 AddressLiteral::AddressLiteral(address target, relocInfo::relocType rtype) {
  31   _is_lval = false;
  32   _target = target;
  33   switch (rtype) {
  34   case relocInfo::oop_type:
  35     // Oops are a special case. Normally they would be their own section
  36     // but in cases like icBuffer they are literals in the code stream that
  37     // we don't have a section for. We use none so that we get a literal address
  38     // which is always patchable.
  39     break;
  40   case relocInfo::external_word_type:
  41     _rspec = external_word_Relocation::spec(target);
  42     break;
  43   case relocInfo::internal_word_type:
  44     _rspec = internal_word_Relocation::spec(target);
  45     break;
  46   case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type:
  47     _rspec = opt_virtual_call_Relocation::spec();
  48     break;
  49   case relocInfo::static_call_type:
  50     _rspec = static_call_Relocation::spec();
  51     break;
  52   case relocInfo::runtime_call_type:
  53     _rspec = runtime_call_Relocation::spec();
  54     break;
  55   case relocInfo::poll_type:
  56   case relocInfo::poll_return_type:
  57     _rspec = Relocation::spec_simple(rtype);
  58     break;
  59   case relocInfo::none:
  60     break;
  61   default:
  62     ShouldNotReachHere();
  63     break;
  64   }
  65 }
  66 
  67 // Implementation of Address
  68 
  69 #ifdef _LP64
  70 
  71 Address Address::make_array(ArrayAddress adr) {
  72   // Not implementable on 64bit machines
  73   // Should have been handled higher up the call chain.
  74   ShouldNotReachHere();
  75   return Address();
  76 }
  77 
  78 // exceedingly dangerous constructor
  79 Address::Address(int disp, address loc, relocInfo::relocType rtype) {
  80   _base  = noreg;
  81   _index = noreg;
  82   _scale = no_scale;
  83   _disp  = disp;
  84   switch (rtype) {
  85     case relocInfo::external_word_type:
  86       _rspec = external_word_Relocation::spec(loc);
  87       break;
  88     case relocInfo::internal_word_type:
  89       _rspec = internal_word_Relocation::spec(loc);
  90       break;
  91     case relocInfo::runtime_call_type:
  92       // HMM
  93       _rspec = runtime_call_Relocation::spec();
  94       break;
  95     case relocInfo::poll_type:
  96     case relocInfo::poll_return_type:
  97       _rspec = Relocation::spec_simple(rtype);
  98       break;
  99     case relocInfo::none:
 100       break;
 101     default:
 102       ShouldNotReachHere();
 103   }
 104 }
 105 #else // LP64
 106 
 107 Address Address::make_array(ArrayAddress adr) {
 108   AddressLiteral base = adr.base();
 109   Address index = adr.index();
 110   assert(index._disp == 0, "must not have disp"); // maybe it can?
 111   Address array(index._base, index._index, index._scale, (intptr_t) base.target());
 112   array._rspec = base._rspec;
 113   return array;
 114 }
 115 
 116 // exceedingly dangerous constructor
 117 Address::Address(address loc, RelocationHolder spec) {
 118   _base  = noreg;
 119   _index = noreg;
 120   _scale = no_scale;
 121   _disp  = (intptr_t) loc;
 122   _rspec = spec;
 123 }
 124 
 125 #endif // _LP64
 126 
 127 
 128 
 129 // Convert the raw encoding form into the form expected by the constructor for
 130 // Address.  An index of 4 (rsp) corresponds to having no index, so convert
 131 // that to noreg for the Address constructor.
 132 Address Address::make_raw(int base, int index, int scale, int disp) {
 133   bool valid_index = index != rsp->encoding();
 134   if (valid_index) {
 135     Address madr(as_Register(base), as_Register(index), (Address::ScaleFactor)scale, in_ByteSize(disp));
 136     return madr;
 137   } else {
 138     Address madr(as_Register(base), noreg, Address::no_scale, in_ByteSize(disp));
 139     return madr;
 140   }
 141 }
 142 
 143 // Implementation of Assembler
 144 
 145 int AbstractAssembler::code_fill_byte() {
 146   return (u_char)'\xF4'; // hlt
 147 }
 148 
 149 // make this go away someday
 150 void Assembler::emit_data(jint data, relocInfo::relocType rtype, int format) {
 151   if (rtype == relocInfo::none)
 152         emit_long(data);
 153   else  emit_data(data, Relocation::spec_simple(rtype), format);
 154 }
 155 
 156 void Assembler::emit_data(jint data, RelocationHolder const& rspec, int format) {
 157   assert(imm_operand == 0, "default format must be immediate in this file");
 158   assert(inst_mark() != NULL, "must be inside InstructionMark");
 159   if (rspec.type() !=  relocInfo::none) {
 160     #ifdef ASSERT
 161       check_relocation(rspec, format);
 162     #endif
 163     // Do not use AbstractAssembler::relocate, which is not intended for
 164     // embedded words.  Instead, relocate to the enclosing instruction.
 165 
 166     // hack. call32 is too wide for mask so use disp32
 167     if (format == call32_operand)
 168       code_section()->relocate(inst_mark(), rspec, disp32_operand);
 169     else
 170       code_section()->relocate(inst_mark(), rspec, format);
 171   }
 172   emit_long(data);
 173 }
 174 
 175 static int encode(Register r) {
 176   int enc = r->encoding();
 177   if (enc >= 8) {
 178     enc -= 8;
 179   }
 180   return enc;
 181 }
 182 
 183 static int encode(XMMRegister r) {
 184   int enc = r->encoding();
 185   if (enc >= 8) {
 186     enc -= 8;
 187   }
 188   return enc;
 189 }
 190 
 191 void Assembler::emit_arith_b(int op1, int op2, Register dst, int imm8) {
 192   assert(dst->has_byte_register(), "must have byte register");
 193   assert(isByte(op1) && isByte(op2), "wrong opcode");
 194   assert(isByte(imm8), "not a byte");
 195   assert((op1 & 0x01) == 0, "should be 8bit operation");
 196   emit_byte(op1);
 197   emit_byte(op2 | encode(dst));
 198   emit_byte(imm8);
 199 }
 200 
 201 
 202 void Assembler::emit_arith(int op1, int op2, Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
 203   assert(isByte(op1) && isByte(op2), "wrong opcode");
 204   assert((op1 & 0x01) == 1, "should be 32bit operation");
 205   assert((op1 & 0x02) == 0, "sign-extension bit should not be set");
 206   if (is8bit(imm32)) {
 207     emit_byte(op1 | 0x02); // set sign bit
 208     emit_byte(op2 | encode(dst));
 209     emit_byte(imm32 & 0xFF);
 210   } else {
 211     emit_byte(op1);
 212     emit_byte(op2 | encode(dst));
 213     emit_long(imm32);
 214   }
 215 }
 216 
 217 // immediate-to-memory forms
 218 void Assembler::emit_arith_operand(int op1, Register rm, Address adr, int32_t imm32) {
 219   assert((op1 & 0x01) == 1, "should be 32bit operation");
 220   assert((op1 & 0x02) == 0, "sign-extension bit should not be set");
 221   if (is8bit(imm32)) {
 222     emit_byte(op1 | 0x02); // set sign bit
 223     emit_operand(rm, adr, 1);
 224     emit_byte(imm32 & 0xFF);
 225   } else {
 226     emit_byte(op1);
 227     emit_operand(rm, adr, 4);
 228     emit_long(imm32);
 229   }
 230 }
 231 
 232 void Assembler::emit_arith(int op1, int op2, Register dst, jobject obj) {
 233   LP64_ONLY(ShouldNotReachHere());
 234   assert(isByte(op1) && isByte(op2), "wrong opcode");
 235   assert((op1 & 0x01) == 1, "should be 32bit operation");
 236   assert((op1 & 0x02) == 0, "sign-extension bit should not be set");
 237   InstructionMark im(this);
 238   emit_byte(op1);
 239   emit_byte(op2 | encode(dst));
 240   emit_data((intptr_t)obj, relocInfo::oop_type, 0);
 241 }
 242 
 243 
 244 void Assembler::emit_arith(int op1, int op2, Register dst, Register src) {
 245   assert(isByte(op1) && isByte(op2), "wrong opcode");
 246   emit_byte(op1);
 247   emit_byte(op2 | encode(dst) << 3 | encode(src));
 248 }
 249 
 250 
 251 void Assembler::emit_operand(Register reg, Register base, Register index,
 252                              Address::ScaleFactor scale, int disp,
 253                              RelocationHolder const& rspec,
 254                              int rip_relative_correction) {
 255   relocInfo::relocType rtype = (relocInfo::relocType) rspec.type();
 256 
 257   // Encode the registers as needed in the fields they are used in
 258 
 259   int regenc = encode(reg) << 3;
 260   int indexenc = index->is_valid() ? encode(index) << 3 : 0;
 261   int baseenc = base->is_valid() ? encode(base) : 0;
 262 
 263   if (base->is_valid()) {
 264     if (index->is_valid()) {
 265       assert(scale != Address::no_scale, "inconsistent address");
 266       // [base + index*scale + disp]
 267       if (disp == 0 && rtype == relocInfo::none  &&
 268           base != rbp LP64_ONLY(&& base != r13)) {
 269         // [base + index*scale]
 270         // [00 reg 100][ss index base]
 271         assert(index != rsp, "illegal addressing mode");
 272         emit_byte(0x04 | regenc);
 273         emit_byte(scale << 6 | indexenc | baseenc);
 274       } else if (is8bit(disp) && rtype == relocInfo::none) {
 275         // [base + index*scale + imm8]
 276         // [01 reg 100][ss index base] imm8
 277         assert(index != rsp, "illegal addressing mode");
 278         emit_byte(0x44 | regenc);
 279         emit_byte(scale << 6 | indexenc | baseenc);
 280         emit_byte(disp & 0xFF);
 281       } else {
 282         // [base + index*scale + disp32]
 283         // [10 reg 100][ss index base] disp32
 284         assert(index != rsp, "illegal addressing mode");
 285         emit_byte(0x84 | regenc);
 286         emit_byte(scale << 6 | indexenc | baseenc);
 287         emit_data(disp, rspec, disp32_operand);
 288       }
 289     } else if (base == rsp LP64_ONLY(|| base == r12)) {
 290       // [rsp + disp]
 291       if (disp == 0 && rtype == relocInfo::none) {
 292         // [rsp]
 293         // [00 reg 100][00 100 100]
 294         emit_byte(0x04 | regenc);
 295         emit_byte(0x24);
 296       } else if (is8bit(disp) && rtype == relocInfo::none) {
 297         // [rsp + imm8]
 298         // [01 reg 100][00 100 100] disp8
 299         emit_byte(0x44 | regenc);
 300         emit_byte(0x24);
 301         emit_byte(disp & 0xFF);
 302       } else {
 303         // [rsp + imm32]
 304         // [10 reg 100][00 100 100] disp32
 305         emit_byte(0x84 | regenc);
 306         emit_byte(0x24);
 307         emit_data(disp, rspec, disp32_operand);
 308       }
 309     } else {
 310       // [base + disp]
 311       assert(base != rsp LP64_ONLY(&& base != r12), "illegal addressing mode");
 312       if (disp == 0 && rtype == relocInfo::none &&
 313           base != rbp LP64_ONLY(&& base != r13)) {
 314         // [base]
 315         // [00 reg base]
 316         emit_byte(0x00 | regenc | baseenc);
 317       } else if (is8bit(disp) && rtype == relocInfo::none) {
 318         // [base + disp8]
 319         // [01 reg base] disp8
 320         emit_byte(0x40 | regenc | baseenc);
 321         emit_byte(disp & 0xFF);
 322       } else {
 323         // [base + disp32]
 324         // [10 reg base] disp32
 325         emit_byte(0x80 | regenc | baseenc);
 326         emit_data(disp, rspec, disp32_operand);
 327       }
 328     }
 329   } else {
 330     if (index->is_valid()) {
 331       assert(scale != Address::no_scale, "inconsistent address");
 332       // [index*scale + disp]
 333       // [00 reg 100][ss index 101] disp32
 334       assert(index != rsp, "illegal addressing mode");
 335       emit_byte(0x04 | regenc);
 336       emit_byte(scale << 6 | indexenc | 0x05);
 337       emit_data(disp, rspec, disp32_operand);
 338     } else if (rtype != relocInfo::none ) {
 339       // [disp] (64bit) RIP-RELATIVE (32bit) abs
 340       // [00 000 101] disp32
 341 
 342       emit_byte(0x05 | regenc);
 343       // Note that the RIP-rel. correction applies to the generated
 344       // disp field, but _not_ to the target address in the rspec.
 345 
 346       // disp was created by converting the target address minus the pc
 347       // at the start of the instruction. That needs more correction here.
 348       // intptr_t disp = target - next_ip;
 349       assert(inst_mark() != NULL, "must be inside InstructionMark");
 350       address next_ip = pc() + sizeof(int32_t) + rip_relative_correction;
 351       int64_t adjusted = disp;
 352       // Do rip-rel adjustment for 64bit
 353       LP64_ONLY(adjusted -=  (next_ip - inst_mark()));
 354       assert(is_simm32(adjusted),
 355              "must be 32bit offset (RIP relative address)");
 356       emit_data((int32_t) adjusted, rspec, disp32_operand);
 357 
 358     } else {
 359       // 32bit never did this, did everything as the rip-rel/disp code above
 360       // [disp] ABSOLUTE
 361       // [00 reg 100][00 100 101] disp32
 362       emit_byte(0x04 | regenc);
 363       emit_byte(0x25);
 364       emit_data(disp, rspec, disp32_operand);
 365     }
 366   }
 367 }
 368 
 369 void Assembler::emit_operand(XMMRegister reg, Register base, Register index,
 370                              Address::ScaleFactor scale, int disp,
 371                              RelocationHolder const& rspec) {
 372   emit_operand((Register)reg, base, index, scale, disp, rspec);
 373 }
 374 
 375 // Secret local extension to Assembler::WhichOperand:
 376 #define end_pc_operand (_WhichOperand_limit)
 377 
 378 address Assembler::locate_operand(address inst, WhichOperand which) {
 379   // Decode the given instruction, and return the address of
 380   // an embedded 32-bit operand word.
 381 
 382   // If "which" is disp32_operand, selects the displacement portion
 383   // of an effective address specifier.
 384   // If "which" is imm64_operand, selects the trailing immediate constant.
 385   // If "which" is call32_operand, selects the displacement of a call or jump.
 386   // Caller is responsible for ensuring that there is such an operand,
 387   // and that it is 32/64 bits wide.
 388 
 389   // If "which" is end_pc_operand, find the end of the instruction.
 390 
 391   address ip = inst;
 392   bool is_64bit = false;
 393 
 394   debug_only(bool has_disp32 = false);
 395   int tail_size = 0; // other random bytes (#32, #16, etc.) at end of insn
 396 
 397   again_after_prefix:
 398   switch (0xFF & *ip++) {
 399 
 400   // These convenience macros generate groups of "case" labels for the switch.
 401 #define REP4(x) (x)+0: case (x)+1: case (x)+2: case (x)+3
 402 #define REP8(x) (x)+0: case (x)+1: case (x)+2: case (x)+3: \
 403              case (x)+4: case (x)+5: case (x)+6: case (x)+7
 404 #define REP16(x) REP8((x)+0): \
 405               case REP8((x)+8)
 406 
 407   case CS_segment:
 408   case SS_segment:
 409   case DS_segment:
 410   case ES_segment:
 411   case FS_segment:
 412   case GS_segment:
 413     // Seems dubious
 414     LP64_ONLY(assert(false, "shouldn't have that prefix"));
 415     assert(ip == inst+1, "only one prefix allowed");
 416     goto again_after_prefix;
 417 
 418   case 0x67:
 419   case REX:
 420   case REX_B:
 421   case REX_X:
 422   case REX_XB:
 423   case REX_R:
 424   case REX_RB:
 425   case REX_RX:
 426   case REX_RXB:
 427     NOT_LP64(assert(false, "64bit prefixes"));
 428     goto again_after_prefix;
 429 
 430   case REX_W:
 431   case REX_WB:
 432   case REX_WX:
 433   case REX_WXB:
 434   case REX_WR:
 435   case REX_WRB:
 436   case REX_WRX:
 437   case REX_WRXB:
 438     NOT_LP64(assert(false, "64bit prefixes"));
 439     is_64bit = true;
 440     goto again_after_prefix;
 441 
 442   case 0xFF: // pushq a; decl a; incl a; call a; jmp a
 443   case 0x88: // movb a, r
 444   case 0x89: // movl a, r
 445   case 0x8A: // movb r, a
 446   case 0x8B: // movl r, a
 447   case 0x8F: // popl a
 448     debug_only(has_disp32 = true);
 449     break;
 450 
 451   case 0x68: // pushq #32
 452     if (which == end_pc_operand) {
 453       return ip + 4;
 454     }
 455     assert(which == imm_operand && !is_64bit, "pushl has no disp32 or 64bit immediate");
 456     return ip;                  // not produced by emit_operand
 457 
 458   case 0x66: // movw ... (size prefix)
 459     again_after_size_prefix2:
 460     switch (0xFF & *ip++) {
 461     case REX:
 462     case REX_B:
 463     case REX_X:
 464     case REX_XB:
 465     case REX_R:
 466     case REX_RB:
 467     case REX_RX:
 468     case REX_RXB:
 469     case REX_W:
 470     case REX_WB:
 471     case REX_WX:
 472     case REX_WXB:
 473     case REX_WR:
 474     case REX_WRB:
 475     case REX_WRX:
 476     case REX_WRXB:
 477       NOT_LP64(assert(false, "64bit prefix found"));
 478       goto again_after_size_prefix2;
 479     case 0x8B: // movw r, a
 480     case 0x89: // movw a, r
 481       debug_only(has_disp32 = true);
 482       break;
 483     case 0xC7: // movw a, #16
 484       debug_only(has_disp32 = true);
 485       tail_size = 2;  // the imm16
 486       break;
 487     case 0x0F: // several SSE/SSE2 variants
 488       ip--;    // reparse the 0x0F
 489       goto again_after_prefix;
 490     default:
 491       ShouldNotReachHere();
 492     }
 493     break;
 494 
 495   case REP8(0xB8): // movl/q r, #32/#64(oop?)
 496     if (which == end_pc_operand)  return ip + (is_64bit ? 8 : 4);
 497     // these asserts are somewhat nonsensical
 498 #ifndef _LP64
 499     assert(which == imm_operand || which == disp32_operand, "");
 500 #else
 501     assert((which == call32_operand || which == imm_operand) && is_64bit ||
 502            which == narrow_oop_operand && !is_64bit, "");
 503 #endif // _LP64
 504     return ip;
 505 
 506   case 0x69: // imul r, a, #32
 507   case 0xC7: // movl a, #32(oop?)
 508     tail_size = 4;
 509     debug_only(has_disp32 = true); // has both kinds of operands!
 510     break;
 511 
 512   case 0x0F: // movx..., etc.
 513     switch (0xFF & *ip++) {
 514     case 0x12: // movlps
 515     case 0x28: // movaps
 516     case 0x2E: // ucomiss
 517     case 0x2F: // comiss
 518     case 0x54: // andps
 519     case 0x55: // andnps
 520     case 0x56: // orps
 521     case 0x57: // xorps
 522     case 0x6E: // movd
 523     case 0x7E: // movd
 524     case 0xAE: // ldmxcsr   a
 525       // 64bit side says it these have both operands but that doesn't
 526       // appear to be true
 527       debug_only(has_disp32 = true);
 528       break;
 529 
 530     case 0xAD: // shrd r, a, %cl
 531     case 0xAF: // imul r, a
 532     case 0xBE: // movsbl r, a (movsxb)
 533     case 0xBF: // movswl r, a (movsxw)
 534     case 0xB6: // movzbl r, a (movzxb)
 535     case 0xB7: // movzwl r, a (movzxw)
 536     case REP16(0x40): // cmovl cc, r, a
 537     case 0xB0: // cmpxchgb
 538     case 0xB1: // cmpxchg
 539     case 0xC1: // xaddl
 540     case 0xC7: // cmpxchg8
 541     case REP16(0x90): // setcc a
 542       debug_only(has_disp32 = true);
 543       // fall out of the switch to decode the address
 544       break;
 545 
 546     case 0xAC: // shrd r, a, #8
 547       debug_only(has_disp32 = true);
 548       tail_size = 1;  // the imm8
 549       break;
 550 
 551     case REP16(0x80): // jcc rdisp32
 552       if (which == end_pc_operand)  return ip + 4;
 553       assert(which == call32_operand, "jcc has no disp32 or imm");
 554       return ip;
 555     default:
 556       ShouldNotReachHere();
 557     }
 558     break;
 559 
 560   case 0x81: // addl a, #32; addl r, #32
 561     // also: orl, adcl, sbbl, andl, subl, xorl, cmpl
 562     // on 32bit in the case of cmpl, the imm might be an oop
 563     tail_size = 4;
 564     debug_only(has_disp32 = true); // has both kinds of operands!
 565     break;
 566 
 567   case 0x83: // addl a, #8; addl r, #8
 568     // also: orl, adcl, sbbl, andl, subl, xorl, cmpl
 569     debug_only(has_disp32 = true); // has both kinds of operands!
 570     tail_size = 1;
 571     break;
 572 
 573   case 0x9B:
 574     switch (0xFF & *ip++) {
 575     case 0xD9: // fnstcw a
 576       debug_only(has_disp32 = true);
 577       break;
 578     default:
 579       ShouldNotReachHere();
 580     }
 581     break;
 582 
 583   case REP4(0x00): // addb a, r; addl a, r; addb r, a; addl r, a
 584   case REP4(0x10): // adc...
 585   case REP4(0x20): // and...
 586   case REP4(0x30): // xor...
 587   case REP4(0x08): // or...
 588   case REP4(0x18): // sbb...
 589   case REP4(0x28): // sub...
 590   case 0xF7: // mull a
 591   case 0x8D: // lea r, a
 592   case 0x87: // xchg r, a
 593   case REP4(0x38): // cmp...
 594   case 0x85: // test r, a
 595     debug_only(has_disp32 = true); // has both kinds of operands!
 596     break;
 597 
 598   case 0xC1: // sal a, #8; sar a, #8; shl a, #8; shr a, #8
 599   case 0xC6: // movb a, #8
 600   case 0x80: // cmpb a, #8
 601   case 0x6B: // imul r, a, #8
 602     debug_only(has_disp32 = true); // has both kinds of operands!
 603     tail_size = 1; // the imm8
 604     break;
 605 
 606   case 0xE8: // call rdisp32
 607   case 0xE9: // jmp  rdisp32
 608     if (which == end_pc_operand)  return ip + 4;
 609     assert(which == call32_operand, "call has no disp32 or imm");
 610     return ip;
 611 
 612   case 0xD1: // sal a, 1; sar a, 1; shl a, 1; shr a, 1
 613   case 0xD3: // sal a, %cl; sar a, %cl; shl a, %cl; shr a, %cl
 614   case 0xD9: // fld_s a; fst_s a; fstp_s a; fldcw a
 615   case 0xDD: // fld_d a; fst_d a; fstp_d a
 616   case 0xDB: // fild_s a; fistp_s a; fld_x a; fstp_x a
 617   case 0xDF: // fild_d a; fistp_d a
 618   case 0xD8: // fadd_s a; fsubr_s a; fmul_s a; fdivr_s a; fcomp_s a
 619   case 0xDC: // fadd_d a; fsubr_d a; fmul_d a; fdivr_d a; fcomp_d a
 620   case 0xDE: // faddp_d a; fsubrp_d a; fmulp_d a; fdivrp_d a; fcompp_d a
 621     debug_only(has_disp32 = true);
 622     break;
 623 
 624   case 0xF3:                    // For SSE
 625   case 0xF2:                    // For SSE2
 626     switch (0xFF & *ip++) {
 627     case REX:
 628     case REX_B:
 629     case REX_X:
 630     case REX_XB:
 631     case REX_R:
 632     case REX_RB:
 633     case REX_RX:
 634     case REX_RXB:
 635     case REX_W:
 636     case REX_WB:
 637     case REX_WX:
 638     case REX_WXB:
 639     case REX_WR:
 640     case REX_WRB:
 641     case REX_WRX:
 642     case REX_WRXB:
 643       NOT_LP64(assert(false, "found 64bit prefix"));
 644       ip++;
 645     default:
 646       ip++;
 647     }
 648     debug_only(has_disp32 = true); // has both kinds of operands!
 649     break;
 650 
 651   default:
 652     ShouldNotReachHere();
 653 
 654 #undef REP8
 655 #undef REP16
 656   }
 657 
 658   assert(which != call32_operand, "instruction is not a call, jmp, or jcc");
 659 #ifdef _LP64
 660   assert(which != imm_operand, "instruction is not a movq reg, imm64");
 661 #else
 662   // assert(which != imm_operand || has_imm32, "instruction has no imm32 field");
 663   assert(which != imm_operand || has_disp32, "instruction has no imm32 field");
 664 #endif // LP64
 665   assert(which != disp32_operand || has_disp32, "instruction has no disp32 field");
 666 
 667   // parse the output of emit_operand
 668   int op2 = 0xFF & *ip++;
 669   int base = op2 & 0x07;
 670   int op3 = -1;
 671   const int b100 = 4;
 672   const int b101 = 5;
 673   if (base == b100 && (op2 >> 6) != 3) {
 674     op3 = 0xFF & *ip++;
 675     base = op3 & 0x07;   // refetch the base
 676   }
 677   // now ip points at the disp (if any)
 678 
 679   switch (op2 >> 6) {
 680   case 0:
 681     // [00 reg  100][ss index base]
 682     // [00 reg  100][00   100  esp]
 683     // [00 reg base]
 684     // [00 reg  100][ss index  101][disp32]
 685     // [00 reg  101]               [disp32]
 686 
 687     if (base == b101) {
 688       if (which == disp32_operand)
 689         return ip;              // caller wants the disp32
 690       ip += 4;                  // skip the disp32
 691     }
 692     break;
 693 
 694   case 1:
 695     // [01 reg  100][ss index base][disp8]
 696     // [01 reg  100][00   100  esp][disp8]
 697     // [01 reg base]               [disp8]
 698     ip += 1;                    // skip the disp8
 699     break;
 700 
 701   case 2:
 702     // [10 reg  100][ss index base][disp32]
 703     // [10 reg  100][00   100  esp][disp32]
 704     // [10 reg base]               [disp32]
 705     if (which == disp32_operand)
 706       return ip;                // caller wants the disp32
 707     ip += 4;                    // skip the disp32
 708     break;
 709 
 710   case 3:
 711     // [11 reg base]  (not a memory addressing mode)
 712     break;
 713   }
 714 
 715   if (which == end_pc_operand) {
 716     return ip + tail_size;
 717   }
 718 
 719 #ifdef _LP64
 720   assert(false, "fix locate_operand");
 721 #else
 722   assert(which == imm_operand, "instruction has only an imm field");
 723 #endif // LP64
 724   return ip;
 725 }
 726 
 727 address Assembler::locate_next_instruction(address inst) {
 728   // Secretly share code with locate_operand:
 729   return locate_operand(inst, end_pc_operand);
 730 }
 731 
 732 
 733 #ifdef ASSERT
 734 void Assembler::check_relocation(RelocationHolder const& rspec, int format) {
 735   address inst = inst_mark();
 736   assert(inst != NULL && inst < pc(), "must point to beginning of instruction");
 737   address opnd;
 738 
 739   Relocation* r = rspec.reloc();
 740   if (r->type() == relocInfo::none) {
 741     return;
 742   } else if (r->is_call() || format == call32_operand) {
 743     // assert(format == imm32_operand, "cannot specify a nonzero format");
 744     opnd = locate_operand(inst, call32_operand);
 745   } else if (r->is_data()) {
 746     assert(format == imm_operand || format == disp32_operand
 747            LP64_ONLY(|| format == narrow_oop_operand), "format ok");
 748     opnd = locate_operand(inst, (WhichOperand)format);
 749   } else {
 750     assert(format == imm_operand, "cannot specify a format");
 751     return;
 752   }
 753   assert(opnd == pc(), "must put operand where relocs can find it");
 754 }
 755 #endif // ASSERT
 756 
 757 void Assembler::emit_operand32(Register reg, Address adr) {
 758   assert(reg->encoding() < 8, "no extended registers");
 759   assert(!adr.base_needs_rex() && !adr.index_needs_rex(), "no extended registers");
 760   emit_operand(reg, adr._base, adr._index, adr._scale, adr._disp,
 761                adr._rspec);
 762 }
 763 
 764 void Assembler::emit_operand(Register reg, Address adr,
 765                              int rip_relative_correction) {
 766   emit_operand(reg, adr._base, adr._index, adr._scale, adr._disp,
 767                adr._rspec,
 768                rip_relative_correction);
 769 }
 770 
 771 void Assembler::emit_operand(XMMRegister reg, Address adr) {
 772   emit_operand(reg, adr._base, adr._index, adr._scale, adr._disp,
 773                adr._rspec);
 774 }
 775 
 776 // MMX operations
 777 void Assembler::emit_operand(MMXRegister reg, Address adr) {
 778   assert(!adr.base_needs_rex() && !adr.index_needs_rex(), "no extended registers");
 779   emit_operand((Register)reg, adr._base, adr._index, adr._scale, adr._disp, adr._rspec);
 780 }
 781 
 782 // work around gcc (3.2.1-7a) bug
 783 void Assembler::emit_operand(Address adr, MMXRegister reg) {
 784   assert(!adr.base_needs_rex() && !adr.index_needs_rex(), "no extended registers");
 785   emit_operand((Register)reg, adr._base, adr._index, adr._scale, adr._disp, adr._rspec);
 786 }
 787 
 788 
 789 void Assembler::emit_farith(int b1, int b2, int i) {
 790   assert(isByte(b1) && isByte(b2), "wrong opcode");
 791   assert(0 <= i &&  i < 8, "illegal stack offset");
 792   emit_byte(b1);
 793   emit_byte(b2 + i);
 794 }
 795 
 796 
 797 // Now the Assembler instruction (identical for 32/64 bits)
 798 
 799 void Assembler::adcl(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
 800   prefix(dst);
 801   emit_arith(0x81, 0xD0, dst, imm32);
 802 }
 803 
 804 void Assembler::adcl(Register dst, Address src) {
 805   InstructionMark im(this);
 806   prefix(src, dst);
 807   emit_byte(0x13);
 808   emit_operand(dst, src);
 809 }
 810 
 811 void Assembler::adcl(Register dst, Register src) {
 812   (void) prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
 813   emit_arith(0x13, 0xC0, dst, src);
 814 }
 815 
 816 void Assembler::addl(Address dst, int32_t imm32) {
 817   InstructionMark im(this);
 818   prefix(dst);
 819   emit_arith_operand(0x81, rax, dst, imm32);
 820 }
 821 
 822 void Assembler::addl(Address dst, Register src) {
 823   InstructionMark im(this);
 824   prefix(dst, src);
 825   emit_byte(0x01);
 826   emit_operand(src, dst);
 827 }
 828 
 829 void Assembler::addl(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
 830   prefix(dst);
 831   emit_arith(0x81, 0xC0, dst, imm32);
 832 }
 833 
 834 void Assembler::addl(Register dst, Address src) {
 835   InstructionMark im(this);
 836   prefix(src, dst);
 837   emit_byte(0x03);
 838   emit_operand(dst, src);
 839 }
 840 
 841 void Assembler::addl(Register dst, Register src) {
 842   (void) prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
 843   emit_arith(0x03, 0xC0, dst, src);
 844 }
 845 
 846 void Assembler::addr_nop_4() {
 847   // 4 bytes: NOP DWORD PTR [EAX+0]
 848   emit_byte(0x0F);
 849   emit_byte(0x1F);
 850   emit_byte(0x40); // emit_rm(cbuf, 0x1, EAX_enc, EAX_enc);
 851   emit_byte(0);    // 8-bits offset (1 byte)
 852 }
 853 
 854 void Assembler::addr_nop_5() {
 855   // 5 bytes: NOP DWORD PTR [EAX+EAX*0+0] 8-bits offset
 856   emit_byte(0x0F);
 857   emit_byte(0x1F);
 858   emit_byte(0x44); // emit_rm(cbuf, 0x1, EAX_enc, 0x4);
 859   emit_byte(0x00); // emit_rm(cbuf, 0x0, EAX_enc, EAX_enc);
 860   emit_byte(0);    // 8-bits offset (1 byte)
 861 }
 862 
 863 void Assembler::addr_nop_7() {
 864   // 7 bytes: NOP DWORD PTR [EAX+0] 32-bits offset
 865   emit_byte(0x0F);
 866   emit_byte(0x1F);
 867   emit_byte(0x80); // emit_rm(cbuf, 0x2, EAX_enc, EAX_enc);
 868   emit_long(0);    // 32-bits offset (4 bytes)
 869 }
 870 
 871 void Assembler::addr_nop_8() {
 872   // 8 bytes: NOP DWORD PTR [EAX+EAX*0+0] 32-bits offset
 873   emit_byte(0x0F);
 874   emit_byte(0x1F);
 875   emit_byte(0x84); // emit_rm(cbuf, 0x2, EAX_enc, 0x4);
 876   emit_byte(0x00); // emit_rm(cbuf, 0x0, EAX_enc, EAX_enc);
 877   emit_long(0);    // 32-bits offset (4 bytes)
 878 }
 879 
 880 void Assembler::addsd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
 881   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
 882   emit_byte(0xF2);
 883   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
 884   emit_byte(0x0F);
 885   emit_byte(0x58);
 886   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
 887 }
 888 
 889 void Assembler::addsd(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
 890   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
 891   InstructionMark im(this);
 892   emit_byte(0xF2);
 893   prefix(src, dst);
 894   emit_byte(0x0F);
 895   emit_byte(0x58);
 896   emit_operand(dst, src);
 897 }
 898 
 899 void Assembler::addss(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
 900   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
 901   emit_byte(0xF3);
 902   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
 903   emit_byte(0x0F);
 904   emit_byte(0x58);
 905   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
 906 }
 907 
 908 void Assembler::addss(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
 909   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
 910   InstructionMark im(this);
 911   emit_byte(0xF3);
 912   prefix(src, dst);
 913   emit_byte(0x0F);
 914   emit_byte(0x58);
 915   emit_operand(dst, src);
 916 }
 917 
 918 void Assembler::andl(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
 919   prefix(dst);
 920   emit_arith(0x81, 0xE0, dst, imm32);
 921 }
 922 
 923 void Assembler::andl(Register dst, Address src) {
 924   InstructionMark im(this);
 925   prefix(src, dst);
 926   emit_byte(0x23);
 927   emit_operand(dst, src);
 928 }
 929 
 930 void Assembler::andl(Register dst, Register src) {
 931   (void) prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
 932   emit_arith(0x23, 0xC0, dst, src);
 933 }
 934 
 935 void Assembler::andpd(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
 936   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
 937   InstructionMark im(this);
 938   emit_byte(0x66);
 939   prefix(src, dst);
 940   emit_byte(0x0F);
 941   emit_byte(0x54);
 942   emit_operand(dst, src);
 943 }
 944 
 945 void Assembler::bswapl(Register reg) { // bswap
 946   int encode = prefix_and_encode(reg->encoding());
 947   emit_byte(0x0F);
 948   emit_byte(0xC8 | encode);
 949 }
 950 
 951 void Assembler::call(Label& L, relocInfo::relocType rtype) {
 952   // suspect disp32 is always good
 953   int operand = LP64_ONLY(disp32_operand) NOT_LP64(imm_operand);
 954 
 955   if (L.is_bound()) {
 956     const int long_size = 5;
 957     int offs = (int)( target(L) - pc() );
 958     assert(offs <= 0, "assembler error");
 959     InstructionMark im(this);
 960     // 1110 1000 #32-bit disp
 961     emit_byte(0xE8);
 962     emit_data(offs - long_size, rtype, operand);
 963   } else {
 964     InstructionMark im(this);
 965     // 1110 1000 #32-bit disp
 966     L.add_patch_at(code(), locator());
 967 
 968     emit_byte(0xE8);
 969     emit_data(int(0), rtype, operand);
 970   }
 971 }
 972 
 973 void Assembler::call(Register dst) {
 974   // This was originally using a 32bit register encoding
 975   // and surely we want 64bit!
 976   // this is a 32bit encoding but in 64bit mode the default
 977   // operand size is 64bit so there is no need for the
 978   // wide prefix. So prefix only happens if we use the
 979   // new registers. Much like push/pop.
 980   int x = offset();
 981   // this may be true but dbx disassembles it as if it
 982   // were 32bits...
 983   // int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
 984   // if (offset() != x) assert(dst->encoding() >= 8, "what?");
 985   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
 986 
 987   emit_byte(0xFF);
 988   emit_byte(0xD0 | encode);
 989 }
 990 
 991 
 992 void Assembler::call(Address adr) {
 993   InstructionMark im(this);
 994   prefix(adr);
 995   emit_byte(0xFF);
 996   emit_operand(rdx, adr);
 997 }
 998 
 999 void Assembler::call_literal(address entry, RelocationHolder const& rspec) {
1000   assert(entry != NULL, "call most probably wrong");
1001   InstructionMark im(this);
1002   emit_byte(0xE8);
1003   intptr_t disp = entry - (_code_pos + sizeof(int32_t));
1004   assert(is_simm32(disp), "must be 32bit offset (call2)");
1005   // Technically, should use call32_operand, but this format is
1006   // implied by the fact that we're emitting a call instruction.
1007 
1008   int operand = LP64_ONLY(disp32_operand) NOT_LP64(call32_operand);
1009   emit_data((int) disp, rspec, operand);
1010 }
1011 
1012 void Assembler::cdql() {
1013   emit_byte(0x99);
1014 }
1015 
1016 void Assembler::cmovl(Condition cc, Register dst, Register src) {
1017   NOT_LP64(guarantee(VM_Version::supports_cmov(), "illegal instruction"));
1018   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1019   emit_byte(0x0F);
1020   emit_byte(0x40 | cc);
1021   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1022 }
1023 
1024 
1025 void Assembler::cmovl(Condition cc, Register dst, Address src) {
1026   NOT_LP64(guarantee(VM_Version::supports_cmov(), "illegal instruction"));
1027   prefix(src, dst);
1028   emit_byte(0x0F);
1029   emit_byte(0x40 | cc);
1030   emit_operand(dst, src);
1031 }
1032 
1033 void Assembler::cmpb(Address dst, int imm8) {
1034   InstructionMark im(this);
1035   prefix(dst);
1036   emit_byte(0x80);
1037   emit_operand(rdi, dst, 1);
1038   emit_byte(imm8);
1039 }
1040 
1041 void Assembler::cmpl(Address dst, int32_t imm32) {
1042   InstructionMark im(this);
1043   prefix(dst);
1044   emit_byte(0x81);
1045   emit_operand(rdi, dst, 4);
1046   emit_long(imm32);
1047 }
1048 
1049 void Assembler::cmpl(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
1050   prefix(dst);
1051   emit_arith(0x81, 0xF8, dst, imm32);
1052 }
1053 
1054 void Assembler::cmpl(Register dst, Register src) {
1055   (void) prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1056   emit_arith(0x3B, 0xC0, dst, src);
1057 }
1058 
1059 
1060 void Assembler::cmpl(Register dst, Address  src) {
1061   InstructionMark im(this);
1062   prefix(src, dst);
1063   emit_byte(0x3B);
1064   emit_operand(dst, src);
1065 }
1066 
1067 void Assembler::cmpw(Address dst, int imm16) {
1068   InstructionMark im(this);
1069   assert(!dst.base_needs_rex() && !dst.index_needs_rex(), "no extended registers");
1070   emit_byte(0x66);
1071   emit_byte(0x81);
1072   emit_operand(rdi, dst, 2);
1073   emit_word(imm16);
1074 }
1075 
1076 // The 32-bit cmpxchg compares the value at adr with the contents of rax,
1077 // and stores reg into adr if so; otherwise, the value at adr is loaded into rax,.
1078 // The ZF is set if the compared values were equal, and cleared otherwise.
1079 void Assembler::cmpxchgl(Register reg, Address adr) { // cmpxchg
1080   if (Atomics & 2) {
1081      // caveat: no instructionmark, so this isn't relocatable.
1082      // Emit a synthetic, non-atomic, CAS equivalent.
1083      // Beware.  The synthetic form sets all ICCs, not just ZF.
1084      // cmpxchg r,[m] is equivalent to rax, = CAS (m, rax, r)
1085      cmpl(rax, adr);
1086      movl(rax, adr);
1087      if (reg != rax) {
1088         Label L ;
1089         jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L);
1090         movl(adr, reg);
1091         bind(L);
1092      }
1093   } else {
1094      InstructionMark im(this);
1095      prefix(adr, reg);
1096      emit_byte(0x0F);
1097      emit_byte(0xB1);
1098      emit_operand(reg, adr);
1099   }
1100 }
1101 
1102 void Assembler::comisd(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
1103   // NOTE: dbx seems to decode this as comiss even though the
1104   // 0x66 is there. Strangly ucomisd comes out correct
1105   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1106   emit_byte(0x66);
1107   comiss(dst, src);
1108 }
1109 
1110 void Assembler::comiss(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
1111   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
1112 
1113   InstructionMark im(this);
1114   prefix(src, dst);
1115   emit_byte(0x0F);
1116   emit_byte(0x2F);
1117   emit_operand(dst, src);
1118 }
1119 
1120 void Assembler::cvtdq2pd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1121   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1122   emit_byte(0xF3);
1123   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1124   emit_byte(0x0F);
1125   emit_byte(0xE6);
1126   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1127 }
1128 
1129 void Assembler::cvtdq2ps(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1130   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1131   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1132   emit_byte(0x0F);
1133   emit_byte(0x5B);
1134   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1135 }
1136 
1137 void Assembler::cvtsd2ss(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1138   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1139   emit_byte(0xF2);
1140   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1141   emit_byte(0x0F);
1142   emit_byte(0x5A);
1143   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1144 }
1145 
1146 void Assembler::cvtsi2sdl(XMMRegister dst, Register src) {
1147   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1148   emit_byte(0xF2);
1149   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1150   emit_byte(0x0F);
1151   emit_byte(0x2A);
1152   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1153 }
1154 
1155 void Assembler::cvtsi2ssl(XMMRegister dst, Register src) {
1156   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
1157   emit_byte(0xF3);
1158   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1159   emit_byte(0x0F);
1160   emit_byte(0x2A);
1161   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1162 }
1163 
1164 void Assembler::cvtss2sd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1165   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1166   emit_byte(0xF3);
1167   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1168   emit_byte(0x0F);
1169   emit_byte(0x5A);
1170   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1171 }
1172 
1173 void Assembler::cvttsd2sil(Register dst, XMMRegister src) {
1174   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1175   emit_byte(0xF2);
1176   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1177   emit_byte(0x0F);
1178   emit_byte(0x2C);
1179   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1180 }
1181 
1182 void Assembler::cvttss2sil(Register dst, XMMRegister src) {
1183   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
1184   emit_byte(0xF3);
1185   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1186   emit_byte(0x0F);
1187   emit_byte(0x2C);
1188   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1189 }
1190 
1191 void Assembler::decl(Address dst) {
1192   // Don't use it directly. Use MacroAssembler::decrement() instead.
1193   InstructionMark im(this);
1194   prefix(dst);
1195   emit_byte(0xFF);
1196   emit_operand(rcx, dst);
1197 }
1198 
1199 void Assembler::divsd(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
1200   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1201   InstructionMark im(this);
1202   emit_byte(0xF2);
1203   prefix(src, dst);
1204   emit_byte(0x0F);
1205   emit_byte(0x5E);
1206   emit_operand(dst, src);
1207 }
1208 
1209 void Assembler::divsd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1210   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1211   emit_byte(0xF2);
1212   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1213   emit_byte(0x0F);
1214   emit_byte(0x5E);
1215   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1216 }
1217 
1218 void Assembler::divss(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
1219   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
1220   InstructionMark im(this);
1221   emit_byte(0xF3);
1222   prefix(src, dst);
1223   emit_byte(0x0F);
1224   emit_byte(0x5E);
1225   emit_operand(dst, src);
1226 }
1227 
1228 void Assembler::divss(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1229   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
1230   emit_byte(0xF3);
1231   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1232   emit_byte(0x0F);
1233   emit_byte(0x5E);
1234   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1235 }
1236 
1237 void Assembler::emms() {
1238   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_mmx(), ""));
1239   emit_byte(0x0F);
1240   emit_byte(0x77);
1241 }
1242 
1243 void Assembler::hlt() {
1244   emit_byte(0xF4);
1245 }
1246 
1247 void Assembler::idivl(Register src) {
1248   int encode = prefix_and_encode(src->encoding());
1249   emit_byte(0xF7);
1250   emit_byte(0xF8 | encode);
1251 }
1252 
1253 void Assembler::imull(Register dst, Register src) {
1254   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1255   emit_byte(0x0F);
1256   emit_byte(0xAF);
1257   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1258 }
1259 
1260 
1261 void Assembler::imull(Register dst, Register src, int value) {
1262   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1263   if (is8bit(value)) {
1264     emit_byte(0x6B);
1265     emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1266     emit_byte(value);
1267   } else {
1268     emit_byte(0x69);
1269     emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1270     emit_long(value);
1271   }
1272 }
1273 
1274 void Assembler::incl(Address dst) {
1275   // Don't use it directly. Use MacroAssembler::increment() instead.
1276   InstructionMark im(this);
1277   prefix(dst);
1278   emit_byte(0xFF);
1279   emit_operand(rax, dst);
1280 }
1281 
1282 void Assembler::jcc(Condition cc, Label& L, relocInfo::relocType rtype) {
1283   InstructionMark im(this);
1284   relocate(rtype);
1285   assert((0 <= cc) && (cc < 16), "illegal cc");
1286   if (L.is_bound()) {
1287     address dst = target(L);
1288     assert(dst != NULL, "jcc most probably wrong");
1289 
1290     const int short_size = 2;
1291     const int long_size = 6;
1292     intptr_t offs = (intptr_t)dst - (intptr_t)_code_pos;
1293     if (rtype == relocInfo::none && is8bit(offs - short_size)) {
1294       // 0111 tttn #8-bit disp
1295       emit_byte(0x70 | cc);
1296       emit_byte((offs - short_size) & 0xFF);
1297     } else {
1298       // 0000 1111 1000 tttn #32-bit disp
1299       assert(is_simm32(offs - long_size),
1300              "must be 32bit offset (call4)");
1301       emit_byte(0x0F);
1302       emit_byte(0x80 | cc);
1303       emit_long(offs - long_size);
1304     }
1305   } else {
1306     // Note: could eliminate cond. jumps to this jump if condition
1307     //       is the same however, seems to be rather unlikely case.
1308     // Note: use jccb() if label to be bound is very close to get
1309     //       an 8-bit displacement
1310     L.add_patch_at(code(), locator());
1311     emit_byte(0x0F);
1312     emit_byte(0x80 | cc);
1313     emit_long(0);
1314   }
1315 }
1316 
1317 void Assembler::jccb(Condition cc, Label& L) {
1318   if (L.is_bound()) {
1319     const int short_size = 2;
1320     address entry = target(L);
1321     assert(is8bit((intptr_t)entry - ((intptr_t)_code_pos + short_size)),
1322            "Dispacement too large for a short jmp");
1323     intptr_t offs = (intptr_t)entry - (intptr_t)_code_pos;
1324     // 0111 tttn #8-bit disp
1325     emit_byte(0x70 | cc);
1326     emit_byte((offs - short_size) & 0xFF);
1327   } else {
1328     InstructionMark im(this);
1329     L.add_patch_at(code(), locator());
1330     emit_byte(0x70 | cc);
1331     emit_byte(0);
1332   }
1333 }
1334 
1335 void Assembler::jmp(Address adr) {
1336   InstructionMark im(this);
1337   prefix(adr);
1338   emit_byte(0xFF);
1339   emit_operand(rsp, adr);
1340 }
1341 
1342 void Assembler::jmp(Label& L, relocInfo::relocType rtype) {
1343   if (L.is_bound()) {
1344     address entry = target(L);
1345     assert(entry != NULL, "jmp most probably wrong");
1346     InstructionMark im(this);
1347     const int short_size = 2;
1348     const int long_size = 5;
1349     intptr_t offs = entry - _code_pos;
1350     if (rtype == relocInfo::none && is8bit(offs - short_size)) {
1351       emit_byte(0xEB);
1352       emit_byte((offs - short_size) & 0xFF);
1353     } else {
1354       emit_byte(0xE9);
1355       emit_long(offs - long_size);
1356     }
1357   } else {
1358     // By default, forward jumps are always 32-bit displacements, since
1359     // we can't yet know where the label will be bound.  If you're sure that
1360     // the forward jump will not run beyond 256 bytes, use jmpb to
1361     // force an 8-bit displacement.
1362     InstructionMark im(this);
1363     relocate(rtype);
1364     L.add_patch_at(code(), locator());
1365     emit_byte(0xE9);
1366     emit_long(0);
1367   }
1368 }
1369 
1370 void Assembler::jmp(Register entry) {
1371   int encode = prefix_and_encode(entry->encoding());
1372   emit_byte(0xFF);
1373   emit_byte(0xE0 | encode);
1374 }
1375 
1376 void Assembler::jmp_literal(address dest, RelocationHolder const& rspec) {
1377   InstructionMark im(this);
1378   emit_byte(0xE9);
1379   assert(dest != NULL, "must have a target");
1380   intptr_t disp = dest - (_code_pos + sizeof(int32_t));
1381   assert(is_simm32(disp), "must be 32bit offset (jmp)");
1382   emit_data(disp, rspec.reloc(), call32_operand);
1383 }
1384 
1385 void Assembler::jmpb(Label& L) {
1386   if (L.is_bound()) {
1387     const int short_size = 2;
1388     address entry = target(L);
1389     assert(is8bit((entry - _code_pos) + short_size),
1390            "Dispacement too large for a short jmp");
1391     assert(entry != NULL, "jmp most probably wrong");
1392     intptr_t offs = entry - _code_pos;
1393     emit_byte(0xEB);
1394     emit_byte((offs - short_size) & 0xFF);
1395   } else {
1396     InstructionMark im(this);
1397     L.add_patch_at(code(), locator());
1398     emit_byte(0xEB);
1399     emit_byte(0);
1400   }
1401 }
1402 
1403 void Assembler::ldmxcsr( Address src) {
1404   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
1405   InstructionMark im(this);
1406   prefix(src);
1407   emit_byte(0x0F);
1408   emit_byte(0xAE);
1409   emit_operand(as_Register(2), src);
1410 }
1411 
1412 void Assembler::leal(Register dst, Address src) {
1413   InstructionMark im(this);
1414 #ifdef _LP64
1415   emit_byte(0x67); // addr32
1416   prefix(src, dst);
1417 #endif // LP64
1418   emit_byte(0x8D);
1419   emit_operand(dst, src);
1420 }
1421 
1422 void Assembler::lock() {
1423   if (Atomics & 1) {
1424      // Emit either nothing, a NOP, or a NOP: prefix
1425      emit_byte(0x90) ;
1426   } else {
1427      emit_byte(0xF0);
1428   }
1429 }
1430 
1431 // Serializes memory.
1432 void Assembler::mfence() {
1433     // Memory barriers are only needed on multiprocessors
1434   if (os::is_MP()) {
1435     if( LP64_ONLY(true ||) VM_Version::supports_sse2() ) {
1436       emit_byte( 0x0F );                // MFENCE; faster blows no regs
1437       emit_byte( 0xAE );
1438       emit_byte( 0xF0 );
1439     } else {
1440       // All usable chips support "locked" instructions which suffice
1441       // as barriers, and are much faster than the alternative of
1442       // using cpuid instruction. We use here a locked add [esp],0.
1443       // This is conveniently otherwise a no-op except for blowing
1444       // flags (which we save and restore.)
1445       pushf();                // Save eflags register
1446       lock();
1447       addl(Address(rsp, 0), 0);// Assert the lock# signal here
1448       popf();                 // Restore eflags register
1449     }
1450   }
1451 }
1452 
1453 void Assembler::mov(Register dst, Register src) {
1454   LP64_ONLY(movq(dst, src)) NOT_LP64(movl(dst, src));
1455 }
1456 
1457 void Assembler::movapd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1458   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1459   int dstenc = dst->encoding();
1460   int srcenc = src->encoding();
1461   emit_byte(0x66);
1462   if (dstenc < 8) {
1463     if (srcenc >= 8) {
1464       prefix(REX_B);
1465       srcenc -= 8;
1466     }
1467   } else {
1468     if (srcenc < 8) {
1469       prefix(REX_R);
1470     } else {
1471       prefix(REX_RB);
1472       srcenc -= 8;
1473     }
1474     dstenc -= 8;
1475   }
1476   emit_byte(0x0F);
1477   emit_byte(0x28);
1478   emit_byte(0xC0 | dstenc << 3 | srcenc);
1479 }
1480 
1481 void Assembler::movaps(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1482   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
1483   int dstenc = dst->encoding();
1484   int srcenc = src->encoding();
1485   if (dstenc < 8) {
1486     if (srcenc >= 8) {
1487       prefix(REX_B);
1488       srcenc -= 8;
1489     }
1490   } else {
1491     if (srcenc < 8) {
1492       prefix(REX_R);
1493     } else {
1494       prefix(REX_RB);
1495       srcenc -= 8;
1496     }
1497     dstenc -= 8;
1498   }
1499   emit_byte(0x0F);
1500   emit_byte(0x28);
1501   emit_byte(0xC0 | dstenc << 3 | srcenc);
1502 }
1503 
1504 void Assembler::movb(Register dst, Address src) {
1505   NOT_LP64(assert(dst->has_byte_register(), "must have byte register"));
1506   InstructionMark im(this);
1507   prefix(src, dst, true);
1508   emit_byte(0x8A);
1509   emit_operand(dst, src);
1510 }
1511 
1512 
1513 void Assembler::movb(Address dst, int imm8) {
1514   InstructionMark im(this);
1515    prefix(dst);
1516   emit_byte(0xC6);
1517   emit_operand(rax, dst, 1);
1518   emit_byte(imm8);
1519 }
1520 
1521 
1522 void Assembler::movb(Address dst, Register src) {
1523   assert(src->has_byte_register(), "must have byte register");
1524   InstructionMark im(this);
1525   prefix(dst, src, true);
1526   emit_byte(0x88);
1527   emit_operand(src, dst);
1528 }
1529 
1530 void Assembler::movdl(XMMRegister dst, Register src) {
1531   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1532   emit_byte(0x66);
1533   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1534   emit_byte(0x0F);
1535   emit_byte(0x6E);
1536   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1537 }
1538 
1539 void Assembler::movdl(Register dst, XMMRegister src) {
1540   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1541   emit_byte(0x66);
1542   // swap src/dst to get correct prefix
1543   int encode = prefix_and_encode(src->encoding(), dst->encoding());
1544   emit_byte(0x0F);
1545   emit_byte(0x7E);
1546   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1547 }
1548 
1549 void Assembler::movdqa(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
1550   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1551   InstructionMark im(this);
1552   emit_byte(0x66);
1553   prefix(src, dst);
1554   emit_byte(0x0F);
1555   emit_byte(0x6F);
1556   emit_operand(dst, src);
1557 }
1558 
1559 void Assembler::movdqa(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1560   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1561   emit_byte(0x66);
1562   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1563   emit_byte(0x0F);
1564   emit_byte(0x6F);
1565   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1566 }
1567 
1568 void Assembler::movdqa(Address dst, XMMRegister src) {
1569   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1570   InstructionMark im(this);
1571   emit_byte(0x66);
1572   prefix(dst, src);
1573   emit_byte(0x0F);
1574   emit_byte(0x7F);
1575   emit_operand(src, dst);
1576 }
1577 
1578 // Uses zero extension on 64bit
1579 
1580 void Assembler::movl(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
1581   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
1582   emit_byte(0xB8 | encode);
1583   emit_long(imm32);
1584 }
1585 
1586 void Assembler::movl(Register dst, Register src) {
1587   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1588   emit_byte(0x8B);
1589   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1590 }
1591 
1592 void Assembler::movl(Register dst, Address src) {
1593   InstructionMark im(this);
1594   prefix(src, dst);
1595   emit_byte(0x8B);
1596   emit_operand(dst, src);
1597 }
1598 
1599 void Assembler::movl(Address dst, int32_t imm32) {
1600   InstructionMark im(this);
1601   prefix(dst);
1602   emit_byte(0xC7);
1603   emit_operand(rax, dst, 4);
1604   emit_long(imm32);
1605 }
1606 
1607 void Assembler::movl(Address dst, Register src) {
1608   InstructionMark im(this);
1609   prefix(dst, src);
1610   emit_byte(0x89);
1611   emit_operand(src, dst);
1612 }
1613 
1614 // New cpus require to use movsd and movss to avoid partial register stall
1615 // when loading from memory. But for old Opteron use movlpd instead of movsd.
1616 // The selection is done in MacroAssembler::movdbl() and movflt().
1617 void Assembler::movlpd(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
1618   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1619   InstructionMark im(this);
1620   emit_byte(0x66);
1621   prefix(src, dst);
1622   emit_byte(0x0F);
1623   emit_byte(0x12);
1624   emit_operand(dst, src);
1625 }
1626 
1627 void Assembler::movq( MMXRegister dst, Address src ) {
1628   assert( VM_Version::supports_mmx(), "" );
1629   emit_byte(0x0F);
1630   emit_byte(0x6F);
1631   emit_operand(dst, src);
1632 }
1633 
1634 void Assembler::movq( Address dst, MMXRegister src ) {
1635   assert( VM_Version::supports_mmx(), "" );
1636   emit_byte(0x0F);
1637   emit_byte(0x7F);
1638   // workaround gcc (3.2.1-7a) bug
1639   // In that version of gcc with only an emit_operand(MMX, Address)
1640   // gcc will tail jump and try and reverse the parameters completely
1641   // obliterating dst in the process. By having a version available
1642   // that doesn't need to swap the args at the tail jump the bug is
1643   // avoided.
1644   emit_operand(dst, src);
1645 }
1646 
1647 void Assembler::movq(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
1648   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1649   InstructionMark im(this);
1650   emit_byte(0xF3);
1651   prefix(src, dst);
1652   emit_byte(0x0F);
1653   emit_byte(0x7E);
1654   emit_operand(dst, src);
1655 }
1656 
1657 void Assembler::movq(Address dst, XMMRegister src) {
1658   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1659   InstructionMark im(this);
1660   emit_byte(0x66);
1661   prefix(dst, src);
1662   emit_byte(0x0F);
1663   emit_byte(0xD6);
1664   emit_operand(src, dst);
1665 }
1666 
1667 void Assembler::movsbl(Register dst, Address src) { // movsxb
1668   InstructionMark im(this);
1669   prefix(src, dst);
1670   emit_byte(0x0F);
1671   emit_byte(0xBE);
1672   emit_operand(dst, src);
1673 }
1674 
1675 void Assembler::movsbl(Register dst, Register src) { // movsxb
1676   NOT_LP64(assert(src->has_byte_register(), "must have byte register"));
1677   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding(), true);
1678   emit_byte(0x0F);
1679   emit_byte(0xBE);
1680   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1681 }
1682 
1683 void Assembler::movsd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1684   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1685   emit_byte(0xF2);
1686   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1687   emit_byte(0x0F);
1688   emit_byte(0x10);
1689   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1690 }
1691 
1692 void Assembler::movsd(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
1693   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1694   InstructionMark im(this);
1695   emit_byte(0xF2);
1696   prefix(src, dst);
1697   emit_byte(0x0F);
1698   emit_byte(0x10);
1699   emit_operand(dst, src);
1700 }
1701 
1702 void Assembler::movsd(Address dst, XMMRegister src) {
1703   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1704   InstructionMark im(this);
1705   emit_byte(0xF2);
1706   prefix(dst, src);
1707   emit_byte(0x0F);
1708   emit_byte(0x11);
1709   emit_operand(src, dst);
1710 }
1711 
1712 void Assembler::movss(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1713   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
1714   emit_byte(0xF3);
1715   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1716   emit_byte(0x0F);
1717   emit_byte(0x10);
1718   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1719 }
1720 
1721 void Assembler::movss(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
1722   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
1723   InstructionMark im(this);
1724   emit_byte(0xF3);
1725   prefix(src, dst);
1726   emit_byte(0x0F);
1727   emit_byte(0x10);
1728   emit_operand(dst, src);
1729 }
1730 
1731 void Assembler::movss(Address dst, XMMRegister src) {
1732   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
1733   InstructionMark im(this);
1734   emit_byte(0xF3);
1735   prefix(dst, src);
1736   emit_byte(0x0F);
1737   emit_byte(0x11);
1738   emit_operand(src, dst);
1739 }
1740 
1741 void Assembler::movswl(Register dst, Address src) { // movsxw
1742   InstructionMark im(this);
1743   prefix(src, dst);
1744   emit_byte(0x0F);
1745   emit_byte(0xBF);
1746   emit_operand(dst, src);
1747 }
1748 
1749 void Assembler::movswl(Register dst, Register src) { // movsxw
1750   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1751   emit_byte(0x0F);
1752   emit_byte(0xBF);
1753   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1754 }
1755 
1756 void Assembler::movw(Address dst, int imm16) {
1757   InstructionMark im(this);
1758 
1759   emit_byte(0x66); // switch to 16-bit mode
1760   prefix(dst);
1761   emit_byte(0xC7);
1762   emit_operand(rax, dst, 2);
1763   emit_word(imm16);
1764 }
1765 
1766 void Assembler::movw(Register dst, Address src) {
1767   InstructionMark im(this);
1768   emit_byte(0x66);
1769   prefix(src, dst);
1770   emit_byte(0x8B);
1771   emit_operand(dst, src);
1772 }
1773 
1774 void Assembler::movw(Address dst, Register src) {
1775   InstructionMark im(this);
1776   emit_byte(0x66);
1777   prefix(dst, src);
1778   emit_byte(0x89);
1779   emit_operand(src, dst);
1780 }
1781 
1782 void Assembler::movzbl(Register dst, Address src) { // movzxb
1783   InstructionMark im(this);
1784   prefix(src, dst);
1785   emit_byte(0x0F);
1786   emit_byte(0xB6);
1787   emit_operand(dst, src);
1788 }
1789 
1790 void Assembler::movzbl(Register dst, Register src) { // movzxb
1791   NOT_LP64(assert(src->has_byte_register(), "must have byte register"));
1792   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding(), true);
1793   emit_byte(0x0F);
1794   emit_byte(0xB6);
1795   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1796 }
1797 
1798 void Assembler::movzwl(Register dst, Address src) { // movzxw
1799   InstructionMark im(this);
1800   prefix(src, dst);
1801   emit_byte(0x0F);
1802   emit_byte(0xB7);
1803   emit_operand(dst, src);
1804 }
1805 
1806 void Assembler::movzwl(Register dst, Register src) { // movzxw
1807   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1808   emit_byte(0x0F);
1809   emit_byte(0xB7);
1810   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1811 }
1812 
1813 void Assembler::mull(Address src) {
1814   InstructionMark im(this);
1815   prefix(src);
1816   emit_byte(0xF7);
1817   emit_operand(rsp, src);
1818 }
1819 
1820 void Assembler::mull(Register src) {
1821   int encode = prefix_and_encode(src->encoding());
1822   emit_byte(0xF7);
1823   emit_byte(0xE0 | encode);
1824 }
1825 
1826 void Assembler::mulsd(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
1827   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1828   InstructionMark im(this);
1829   emit_byte(0xF2);
1830   prefix(src, dst);
1831   emit_byte(0x0F);
1832   emit_byte(0x59);
1833   emit_operand(dst, src);
1834 }
1835 
1836 void Assembler::mulsd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1837   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
1838   emit_byte(0xF2);
1839   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1840   emit_byte(0x0F);
1841   emit_byte(0x59);
1842   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1843 }
1844 
1845 void Assembler::mulss(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
1846   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
1847   InstructionMark im(this);
1848   emit_byte(0xF3);
1849   prefix(src, dst);
1850   emit_byte(0x0F);
1851   emit_byte(0x59);
1852   emit_operand(dst, src);
1853 }
1854 
1855 void Assembler::mulss(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1856   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
1857   emit_byte(0xF3);
1858   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
1859   emit_byte(0x0F);
1860   emit_byte(0x59);
1861   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
1862 }
1863 
1864 void Assembler::negl(Register dst) {
1865   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
1866   emit_byte(0xF7);
1867   emit_byte(0xD8 | encode);
1868 }
1869 
1870 void Assembler::nop(int i) {
1871 #ifdef ASSERT
1872   assert(i > 0, " ");
1873   // The fancy nops aren't currently recognized by debuggers making it a
1874   // pain to disassemble code while debugging. If asserts are on clearly
1875   // speed is not an issue so simply use the single byte traditional nop
1876   // to do alignment.
1877 
1878   for (; i > 0 ; i--) emit_byte(0x90);
1879   return;
1880 
1881 #endif // ASSERT
1882 
1883   if (UseAddressNop && VM_Version::is_intel()) {
1884     //
1885     // Using multi-bytes nops "0x0F 0x1F [address]" for Intel
1886     //  1: 0x90
1887     //  2: 0x66 0x90
1888     //  3: 0x66 0x66 0x90 (don't use "0x0F 0x1F 0x00" - need patching safe padding)
1889     //  4: 0x0F 0x1F 0x40 0x00
1890     //  5: 0x0F 0x1F 0x44 0x00 0x00
1891     //  6: 0x66 0x0F 0x1F 0x44 0x00 0x00
1892     //  7: 0x0F 0x1F 0x80 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
1893     //  8: 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
1894     //  9: 0x66 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
1895     // 10: 0x66 0x66 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
1896     // 11: 0x66 0x66 0x66 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
1897 
1898     // The rest coding is Intel specific - don't use consecutive address nops
1899 
1900     // 12: 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x66 0x66 0x66 0x90
1901     // 13: 0x66 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x66 0x66 0x66 0x90
1902     // 14: 0x66 0x66 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x66 0x66 0x66 0x90
1903     // 15: 0x66 0x66 0x66 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x66 0x66 0x66 0x90
1904 
1905     while(i >= 15) {
1906       // For Intel don't generate consecutive addess nops (mix with regular nops)
1907       i -= 15;
1908       emit_byte(0x66);   // size prefix
1909       emit_byte(0x66);   // size prefix
1910       emit_byte(0x66);   // size prefix
1911       addr_nop_8();
1912       emit_byte(0x66);   // size prefix
1913       emit_byte(0x66);   // size prefix
1914       emit_byte(0x66);   // size prefix
1915       emit_byte(0x90);   // nop
1916     }
1917     switch (i) {
1918       case 14:
1919         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1920       case 13:
1921         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1922       case 12:
1923         addr_nop_8();
1924         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1925         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1926         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1927         emit_byte(0x90); // nop
1928         break;
1929       case 11:
1930         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1931       case 10:
1932         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1933       case 9:
1934         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1935       case 8:
1936         addr_nop_8();
1937         break;
1938       case 7:
1939         addr_nop_7();
1940         break;
1941       case 6:
1942         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1943       case 5:
1944         addr_nop_5();
1945         break;
1946       case 4:
1947         addr_nop_4();
1948         break;
1949       case 3:
1950         // Don't use "0x0F 0x1F 0x00" - need patching safe padding
1951         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1952       case 2:
1953         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1954       case 1:
1955         emit_byte(0x90); // nop
1956         break;
1957       default:
1958         assert(i == 0, " ");
1959     }
1960     return;
1961   }
1962   if (UseAddressNop && VM_Version::is_amd()) {
1963     //
1964     // Using multi-bytes nops "0x0F 0x1F [address]" for AMD.
1965     //  1: 0x90
1966     //  2: 0x66 0x90
1967     //  3: 0x66 0x66 0x90 (don't use "0x0F 0x1F 0x00" - need patching safe padding)
1968     //  4: 0x0F 0x1F 0x40 0x00
1969     //  5: 0x0F 0x1F 0x44 0x00 0x00
1970     //  6: 0x66 0x0F 0x1F 0x44 0x00 0x00
1971     //  7: 0x0F 0x1F 0x80 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
1972     //  8: 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
1973     //  9: 0x66 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
1974     // 10: 0x66 0x66 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
1975     // 11: 0x66 0x66 0x66 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
1976 
1977     // The rest coding is AMD specific - use consecutive address nops
1978 
1979     // 12: 0x66 0x0F 0x1F 0x44 0x00 0x00 0x66 0x0F 0x1F 0x44 0x00 0x00
1980     // 13: 0x0F 0x1F 0x80 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x66 0x0F 0x1F 0x44 0x00 0x00
1981     // 14: 0x0F 0x1F 0x80 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x0F 0x1F 0x80 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
1982     // 15: 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x0F 0x1F 0x80 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
1983     // 16: 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x0F 0x1F 0x84 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
1984     //     Size prefixes (0x66) are added for larger sizes
1985 
1986     while(i >= 22) {
1987       i -= 11;
1988       emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1989       emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1990       emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1991       addr_nop_8();
1992     }
1993     // Generate first nop for size between 21-12
1994     switch (i) {
1995       case 21:
1996         i -= 1;
1997         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
1998       case 20:
1999       case 19:
2000         i -= 1;
2001         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
2002       case 18:
2003       case 17:
2004         i -= 1;
2005         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
2006       case 16:
2007       case 15:
2008         i -= 8;
2009         addr_nop_8();
2010         break;
2011       case 14:
2012       case 13:
2013         i -= 7;
2014         addr_nop_7();
2015         break;
2016       case 12:
2017         i -= 6;
2018         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
2019         addr_nop_5();
2020         break;
2021       default:
2022         assert(i < 12, " ");
2023     }
2024 
2025     // Generate second nop for size between 11-1
2026     switch (i) {
2027       case 11:
2028         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
2029       case 10:
2030         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
2031       case 9:
2032         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
2033       case 8:
2034         addr_nop_8();
2035         break;
2036       case 7:
2037         addr_nop_7();
2038         break;
2039       case 6:
2040         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
2041       case 5:
2042         addr_nop_5();
2043         break;
2044       case 4:
2045         addr_nop_4();
2046         break;
2047       case 3:
2048         // Don't use "0x0F 0x1F 0x00" - need patching safe padding
2049         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
2050       case 2:
2051         emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
2052       case 1:
2053         emit_byte(0x90); // nop
2054         break;
2055       default:
2056         assert(i == 0, " ");
2057     }
2058     return;
2059   }
2060 
2061   // Using nops with size prefixes "0x66 0x90".
2062   // From AMD Optimization Guide:
2063   //  1: 0x90
2064   //  2: 0x66 0x90
2065   //  3: 0x66 0x66 0x90
2066   //  4: 0x66 0x66 0x66 0x90
2067   //  5: 0x66 0x66 0x90 0x66 0x90
2068   //  6: 0x66 0x66 0x90 0x66 0x66 0x90
2069   //  7: 0x66 0x66 0x66 0x90 0x66 0x66 0x90
2070   //  8: 0x66 0x66 0x66 0x90 0x66 0x66 0x66 0x90
2071   //  9: 0x66 0x66 0x90 0x66 0x66 0x90 0x66 0x66 0x90
2072   // 10: 0x66 0x66 0x66 0x90 0x66 0x66 0x90 0x66 0x66 0x90
2073   //
2074   while(i > 12) {
2075     i -= 4;
2076     emit_byte(0x66); // size prefix
2077     emit_byte(0x66);
2078     emit_byte(0x66);
2079     emit_byte(0x90); // nop
2080   }
2081   // 1 - 12 nops
2082   if(i > 8) {
2083     if(i > 9) {
2084       i -= 1;
2085       emit_byte(0x66);
2086     }
2087     i -= 3;
2088     emit_byte(0x66);
2089     emit_byte(0x66);
2090     emit_byte(0x90);
2091   }
2092   // 1 - 8 nops
2093   if(i > 4) {
2094     if(i > 6) {
2095       i -= 1;
2096       emit_byte(0x66);
2097     }
2098     i -= 3;
2099     emit_byte(0x66);
2100     emit_byte(0x66);
2101     emit_byte(0x90);
2102   }
2103   switch (i) {
2104     case 4:
2105       emit_byte(0x66);
2106     case 3:
2107       emit_byte(0x66);
2108     case 2:
2109       emit_byte(0x66);
2110     case 1:
2111       emit_byte(0x90);
2112       break;
2113     default:
2114       assert(i == 0, " ");
2115   }
2116 }
2117 
2118 void Assembler::notl(Register dst) {
2119   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
2120   emit_byte(0xF7);
2121   emit_byte(0xD0 | encode );
2122 }
2123 
2124 void Assembler::orl(Address dst, int32_t imm32) {
2125   InstructionMark im(this);
2126   prefix(dst);
2127   emit_byte(0x81);
2128   emit_operand(rcx, dst, 4);
2129   emit_long(imm32);
2130 }
2131 
2132 void Assembler::orl(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
2133   prefix(dst);
2134   emit_arith(0x81, 0xC8, dst, imm32);
2135 }
2136 
2137 
2138 void Assembler::orl(Register dst, Address src) {
2139   InstructionMark im(this);
2140   prefix(src, dst);
2141   emit_byte(0x0B);
2142   emit_operand(dst, src);
2143 }
2144 
2145 
2146 void Assembler::orl(Register dst, Register src) {
2147   (void) prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2148   emit_arith(0x0B, 0xC0, dst, src);
2149 }
2150 
2151 // generic
2152 void Assembler::pop(Register dst) {
2153   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
2154   emit_byte(0x58 | encode);
2155 }
2156 
2157 void Assembler::popf() {
2158   emit_byte(0x9D);
2159 }
2160 
2161 void Assembler::popl(Address dst) {
2162   // NOTE: this will adjust stack by 8byte on 64bits
2163   InstructionMark im(this);
2164   prefix(dst);
2165   emit_byte(0x8F);
2166   emit_operand(rax, dst);
2167 }
2168 
2169 void Assembler::prefetch_prefix(Address src) {
2170   prefix(src);
2171   emit_byte(0x0F);
2172 }
2173 
2174 void Assembler::prefetchnta(Address src) {
2175   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), "must support"));
2176   InstructionMark im(this);
2177   prefetch_prefix(src);
2178   emit_byte(0x18);
2179   emit_operand(rax, src); // 0, src
2180 }
2181 
2182 void Assembler::prefetchr(Address src) {
2183   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_3dnow(), "must support"));
2184   InstructionMark im(this);
2185   prefetch_prefix(src);
2186   emit_byte(0x0D);
2187   emit_operand(rax, src); // 0, src
2188 }
2189 
2190 void Assembler::prefetcht0(Address src) {
2191   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), "must support"));
2192   InstructionMark im(this);
2193   prefetch_prefix(src);
2194   emit_byte(0x18);
2195   emit_operand(rcx, src); // 1, src
2196 }
2197 
2198 void Assembler::prefetcht1(Address src) {
2199   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), "must support"));
2200   InstructionMark im(this);
2201   prefetch_prefix(src);
2202   emit_byte(0x18);
2203   emit_operand(rdx, src); // 2, src
2204 }
2205 
2206 void Assembler::prefetcht2(Address src) {
2207   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), "must support"));
2208   InstructionMark im(this);
2209   prefetch_prefix(src);
2210   emit_byte(0x18);
2211   emit_operand(rbx, src); // 3, src
2212 }
2213 
2214 void Assembler::prefetchw(Address src) {
2215   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_3dnow(), "must support"));
2216   InstructionMark im(this);
2217   prefetch_prefix(src);
2218   emit_byte(0x0D);
2219   emit_operand(rcx, src); // 1, src
2220 }
2221 
2222 void Assembler::prefix(Prefix p) {
2223   a_byte(p);
2224 }
2225 
2226 void Assembler::pshufd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src, int mode) {
2227   assert(isByte(mode), "invalid value");
2228   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
2229 
2230   emit_byte(0x66);
2231   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2232   emit_byte(0x0F);
2233   emit_byte(0x70);
2234   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
2235   emit_byte(mode & 0xFF);
2236 
2237 }
2238 
2239 void Assembler::pshufd(XMMRegister dst, Address src, int mode) {
2240   assert(isByte(mode), "invalid value");
2241   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
2242 
2243   InstructionMark im(this);
2244   emit_byte(0x66);
2245   prefix(src, dst);
2246   emit_byte(0x0F);
2247   emit_byte(0x70);
2248   emit_operand(dst, src);
2249   emit_byte(mode & 0xFF);
2250 }
2251 
2252 void Assembler::pshuflw(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src, int mode) {
2253   assert(isByte(mode), "invalid value");
2254   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
2255 
2256   emit_byte(0xF2);
2257   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2258   emit_byte(0x0F);
2259   emit_byte(0x70);
2260   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
2261   emit_byte(mode & 0xFF);
2262 }
2263 
2264 void Assembler::pshuflw(XMMRegister dst, Address src, int mode) {
2265   assert(isByte(mode), "invalid value");
2266   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
2267 
2268   InstructionMark im(this);
2269   emit_byte(0xF2);
2270   prefix(src, dst); // QQ new
2271   emit_byte(0x0F);
2272   emit_byte(0x70);
2273   emit_operand(dst, src);
2274   emit_byte(mode & 0xFF);
2275 }
2276 
2277 void Assembler::psrlq(XMMRegister dst, int shift) {
2278   // HMM Table D-1 says sse2 or mmx
2279   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
2280 
2281   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(xmm2->encoding(), dst->encoding());
2282   emit_byte(0x66);
2283   emit_byte(0x0F);
2284   emit_byte(0x73);
2285   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
2286   emit_byte(shift);
2287 }
2288 
2289 void Assembler::punpcklbw(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2290   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
2291   emit_byte(0x66);
2292   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2293   emit_byte(0x0F);
2294   emit_byte(0x60);
2295   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
2296 }
2297 
2298 void Assembler::push(int32_t imm32) {
2299   // in 64bits we push 64bits onto the stack but only
2300   // take a 32bit immediate
2301   emit_byte(0x68);
2302   emit_long(imm32);
2303 }
2304 
2305 void Assembler::push(Register src) {
2306   int encode = prefix_and_encode(src->encoding());
2307 
2308   emit_byte(0x50 | encode);
2309 }
2310 
2311 void Assembler::pushf() {
2312   emit_byte(0x9C);
2313 }
2314 
2315 void Assembler::pushl(Address src) {
2316   // Note this will push 64bit on 64bit
2317   InstructionMark im(this);
2318   prefix(src);
2319   emit_byte(0xFF);
2320   emit_operand(rsi, src);
2321 }
2322 
2323 void Assembler::pxor(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
2324   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
2325   InstructionMark im(this);
2326   emit_byte(0x66);
2327   prefix(src, dst);
2328   emit_byte(0x0F);
2329   emit_byte(0xEF);
2330   emit_operand(dst, src);
2331 }
2332 
2333 void Assembler::pxor(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2334   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
2335   InstructionMark im(this);
2336   emit_byte(0x66);
2337   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2338   emit_byte(0x0F);
2339   emit_byte(0xEF);
2340   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
2341 }
2342 
2343 void Assembler::rcll(Register dst, int imm8) {
2344   assert(isShiftCount(imm8), "illegal shift count");
2345   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
2346   if (imm8 == 1) {
2347     emit_byte(0xD1);
2348     emit_byte(0xD0 | encode);
2349   } else {
2350     emit_byte(0xC1);
2351     emit_byte(0xD0 | encode);
2352     emit_byte(imm8);
2353   }
2354 }
2355 
2356 // copies data from [esi] to [edi] using rcx pointer sized words
2357 // generic
2358 void Assembler::rep_mov() {
2359   emit_byte(0xF3);
2360   // MOVSQ
2361   LP64_ONLY(prefix(REX_W));
2362   emit_byte(0xA5);
2363 }
2364 
2365 // sets rcx pointer sized words with rax, value at [edi]
2366 // generic
2367 void Assembler::rep_set() { // rep_set
2368   emit_byte(0xF3);
2369   // STOSQ
2370   LP64_ONLY(prefix(REX_W));
2371   emit_byte(0xAB);
2372 }
2373 
2374 // scans rcx pointer sized words at [edi] for occurance of rax,
2375 // generic
2376 void Assembler::repne_scan() { // repne_scan
2377   emit_byte(0xF2);
2378   // SCASQ
2379   LP64_ONLY(prefix(REX_W));
2380   emit_byte(0xAF);
2381 }
2382 
2383 #ifdef _LP64
2384 // scans rcx 4 byte words at [edi] for occurance of rax,
2385 // generic
2386 void Assembler::repne_scanl() { // repne_scan
2387   emit_byte(0xF2);
2388   // SCASL
2389   emit_byte(0xAF);
2390 }
2391 #endif
2392 
2393 void Assembler::ret(int imm16) {
2394   if (imm16 == 0) {
2395     emit_byte(0xC3);
2396   } else {
2397     emit_byte(0xC2);
2398     emit_word(imm16);
2399   }
2400 }
2401 
2402 void Assembler::sahf() {
2403 #ifdef _LP64
2404   // Not supported in 64bit mode
2405   ShouldNotReachHere();
2406 #endif
2407   emit_byte(0x9E);
2408 }
2409 
2410 void Assembler::sarl(Register dst, int imm8) {
2411   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
2412   assert(isShiftCount(imm8), "illegal shift count");
2413   if (imm8 == 1) {
2414     emit_byte(0xD1);
2415     emit_byte(0xF8 | encode);
2416   } else {
2417     emit_byte(0xC1);
2418     emit_byte(0xF8 | encode);
2419     emit_byte(imm8);
2420   }
2421 }
2422 
2423 void Assembler::sarl(Register dst) {
2424   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
2425   emit_byte(0xD3);
2426   emit_byte(0xF8 | encode);
2427 }
2428 
2429 void Assembler::sbbl(Address dst, int32_t imm32) {
2430   InstructionMark im(this);
2431   prefix(dst);
2432   emit_arith_operand(0x81, rbx, dst, imm32);
2433 }
2434 
2435 void Assembler::sbbl(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
2436   prefix(dst);
2437   emit_arith(0x81, 0xD8, dst, imm32);
2438 }
2439 
2440 
2441 void Assembler::sbbl(Register dst, Address src) {
2442   InstructionMark im(this);
2443   prefix(src, dst);
2444   emit_byte(0x1B);
2445   emit_operand(dst, src);
2446 }
2447 
2448 void Assembler::sbbl(Register dst, Register src) {
2449   (void) prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2450   emit_arith(0x1B, 0xC0, dst, src);
2451 }
2452 
2453 void Assembler::setb(Condition cc, Register dst) {
2454   assert(0 <= cc && cc < 16, "illegal cc");
2455   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), true);
2456   emit_byte(0x0F);
2457   emit_byte(0x90 | cc);
2458   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
2459 }
2460 
2461 void Assembler::shll(Register dst, int imm8) {
2462   assert(isShiftCount(imm8), "illegal shift count");
2463   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
2464   if (imm8 == 1 ) {
2465     emit_byte(0xD1);
2466     emit_byte(0xE0 | encode);
2467   } else {
2468     emit_byte(0xC1);
2469     emit_byte(0xE0 | encode);
2470     emit_byte(imm8);
2471   }
2472 }
2473 
2474 void Assembler::shll(Register dst) {
2475   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
2476   emit_byte(0xD3);
2477   emit_byte(0xE0 | encode);
2478 }
2479 
2480 void Assembler::shrl(Register dst, int imm8) {
2481   assert(isShiftCount(imm8), "illegal shift count");
2482   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
2483   emit_byte(0xC1);
2484   emit_byte(0xE8 | encode);
2485   emit_byte(imm8);
2486 }
2487 
2488 void Assembler::shrl(Register dst) {
2489   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
2490   emit_byte(0xD3);
2491   emit_byte(0xE8 | encode);
2492 }
2493 
2494 // copies a single word from [esi] to [edi]
2495 void Assembler::smovl() {
2496   emit_byte(0xA5);
2497 }
2498 
2499 void Assembler::sqrtsd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2500   // HMM Table D-1 says sse2
2501   // NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
2502   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
2503   emit_byte(0xF2);
2504   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2505   emit_byte(0x0F);
2506   emit_byte(0x51);
2507   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
2508 }
2509 
2510 void Assembler::stmxcsr( Address dst) {
2511   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
2512   InstructionMark im(this);
2513   prefix(dst);
2514   emit_byte(0x0F);
2515   emit_byte(0xAE);
2516   emit_operand(as_Register(3), dst);
2517 }
2518 
2519 void Assembler::subl(Address dst, int32_t imm32) {
2520   InstructionMark im(this);
2521   prefix(dst);
2522   if (is8bit(imm32)) {
2523     emit_byte(0x83);
2524     emit_operand(rbp, dst, 1);
2525     emit_byte(imm32 & 0xFF);
2526   } else {
2527     emit_byte(0x81);
2528     emit_operand(rbp, dst, 4);
2529     emit_long(imm32);
2530   }
2531 }
2532 
2533 void Assembler::subl(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
2534   prefix(dst);
2535   emit_arith(0x81, 0xE8, dst, imm32);
2536 }
2537 
2538 void Assembler::subl(Address dst, Register src) {
2539   InstructionMark im(this);
2540   prefix(dst, src);
2541   emit_byte(0x29);
2542   emit_operand(src, dst);
2543 }
2544 
2545 void Assembler::subl(Register dst, Address src) {
2546   InstructionMark im(this);
2547   prefix(src, dst);
2548   emit_byte(0x2B);
2549   emit_operand(dst, src);
2550 }
2551 
2552 void Assembler::subl(Register dst, Register src) {
2553   (void) prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2554   emit_arith(0x2B, 0xC0, dst, src);
2555 }
2556 
2557 void Assembler::subsd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2558   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
2559   emit_byte(0xF2);
2560   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2561   emit_byte(0x0F);
2562   emit_byte(0x5C);
2563   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
2564 }
2565 
2566 void Assembler::subsd(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
2567   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
2568   InstructionMark im(this);
2569   emit_byte(0xF2);
2570   prefix(src, dst);
2571   emit_byte(0x0F);
2572   emit_byte(0x5C);
2573   emit_operand(dst, src);
2574 }
2575 
2576 void Assembler::subss(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2577   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
2578   emit_byte(0xF3);
2579   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2580   emit_byte(0x0F);
2581   emit_byte(0x5C);
2582   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
2583 }
2584 
2585 void Assembler::subss(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
2586   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
2587   InstructionMark im(this);
2588   emit_byte(0xF3);
2589   prefix(src, dst);
2590   emit_byte(0x0F);
2591   emit_byte(0x5C);
2592   emit_operand(dst, src);
2593 }
2594 
2595 void Assembler::testb(Register dst, int imm8) {
2596   NOT_LP64(assert(dst->has_byte_register(), "must have byte register"));
2597   (void) prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), true);
2598   emit_arith_b(0xF6, 0xC0, dst, imm8);
2599 }
2600 
2601 void Assembler::testl(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
2602   // not using emit_arith because test
2603   // doesn't support sign-extension of
2604   // 8bit operands
2605   int encode = dst->encoding();
2606   if (encode == 0) {
2607     emit_byte(0xA9);
2608   } else {
2609     encode = prefix_and_encode(encode);
2610     emit_byte(0xF7);
2611     emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
2612   }
2613   emit_long(imm32);
2614 }
2615 
2616 void Assembler::testl(Register dst, Register src) {
2617   (void) prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2618   emit_arith(0x85, 0xC0, dst, src);
2619 }
2620 
2621 void Assembler::testl(Register dst, Address  src) {
2622   InstructionMark im(this);
2623   prefix(src, dst);
2624   emit_byte(0x85);
2625   emit_operand(dst, src);
2626 }
2627 
2628 void Assembler::ucomisd(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
2629   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
2630   emit_byte(0x66);
2631   ucomiss(dst, src);
2632 }
2633 
2634 void Assembler::ucomisd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2635   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
2636   emit_byte(0x66);
2637   ucomiss(dst, src);
2638 }
2639 
2640 void Assembler::ucomiss(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
2641   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
2642 
2643   InstructionMark im(this);
2644   prefix(src, dst);
2645   emit_byte(0x0F);
2646   emit_byte(0x2E);
2647   emit_operand(dst, src);
2648 }
2649 
2650 void Assembler::ucomiss(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2651   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
2652   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2653   emit_byte(0x0F);
2654   emit_byte(0x2E);
2655   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
2656 }
2657 
2658 
2659 void Assembler::xaddl(Address dst, Register src) {
2660   InstructionMark im(this);
2661   prefix(dst, src);
2662   emit_byte(0x0F);
2663   emit_byte(0xC1);
2664   emit_operand(src, dst);
2665 }
2666 
2667 void Assembler::xchgl(Register dst, Address src) { // xchg
2668   InstructionMark im(this);
2669   prefix(src, dst);
2670   emit_byte(0x87);
2671   emit_operand(dst, src);
2672 }
2673 
2674 void Assembler::xchgl(Register dst, Register src) {
2675   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2676   emit_byte(0x87);
2677   emit_byte(0xc0 | encode);
2678 }
2679 
2680 void Assembler::xorl(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
2681   prefix(dst);
2682   emit_arith(0x81, 0xF0, dst, imm32);
2683 }
2684 
2685 void Assembler::xorl(Register dst, Address src) {
2686   InstructionMark im(this);
2687   prefix(src, dst);
2688   emit_byte(0x33);
2689   emit_operand(dst, src);
2690 }
2691 
2692 void Assembler::xorl(Register dst, Register src) {
2693   (void) prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2694   emit_arith(0x33, 0xC0, dst, src);
2695 }
2696 
2697 void Assembler::xorpd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2698   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
2699   emit_byte(0x66);
2700   xorps(dst, src);
2701 }
2702 
2703 void Assembler::xorpd(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
2704   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
2705   InstructionMark im(this);
2706   emit_byte(0x66);
2707   prefix(src, dst);
2708   emit_byte(0x0F);
2709   emit_byte(0x57);
2710   emit_operand(dst, src);
2711 }
2712 
2713 
2714 void Assembler::xorps(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2715   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
2716   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
2717   emit_byte(0x0F);
2718   emit_byte(0x57);
2719   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
2720 }
2721 
2722 void Assembler::xorps(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
2723   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
2724   InstructionMark im(this);
2725   prefix(src, dst);
2726   emit_byte(0x0F);
2727   emit_byte(0x57);
2728   emit_operand(dst, src);
2729 }
2730 
2731 #ifndef _LP64
2732 // 32bit only pieces of the assembler
2733 
2734 void Assembler::cmp_literal32(Register src1, int32_t imm32, RelocationHolder const& rspec) {
2735   // NO PREFIX AS NEVER 64BIT
2736   InstructionMark im(this);
2737   emit_byte(0x81);
2738   emit_byte(0xF8 | src1->encoding());
2739   emit_data(imm32, rspec, 0);
2740 }
2741 
2742 void Assembler::cmp_literal32(Address src1, int32_t imm32, RelocationHolder const& rspec) {
2743   // NO PREFIX AS NEVER 64BIT (not even 32bit versions of 64bit regs
2744   InstructionMark im(this);
2745   emit_byte(0x81);
2746   emit_operand(rdi, src1);
2747   emit_data(imm32, rspec, 0);
2748 }
2749 
2750 // The 64-bit (32bit platform) cmpxchg compares the value at adr with the contents of rdx:rax,
2751 // and stores rcx:rbx into adr if so; otherwise, the value at adr is loaded
2752 // into rdx:rax.  The ZF is set if the compared values were equal, and cleared otherwise.
2753 void Assembler::cmpxchg8(Address adr) {
2754   InstructionMark im(this);
2755   emit_byte(0x0F);
2756   emit_byte(0xc7);
2757   emit_operand(rcx, adr);
2758 }
2759 
2760 void Assembler::decl(Register dst) {
2761   // Don't use it directly. Use MacroAssembler::decrementl() instead.
2762  emit_byte(0x48 | dst->encoding());
2763 }
2764 
2765 #endif // _LP64
2766 
2767 // 64bit typically doesn't use the x87 but needs to for the trig funcs
2768 
2769 void Assembler::fabs() {
2770   emit_byte(0xD9);
2771   emit_byte(0xE1);
2772 }
2773 
2774 void Assembler::fadd(int i) {
2775   emit_farith(0xD8, 0xC0, i);
2776 }
2777 
2778 void Assembler::fadd_d(Address src) {
2779   InstructionMark im(this);
2780   emit_byte(0xDC);
2781   emit_operand32(rax, src);
2782 }
2783 
2784 void Assembler::fadd_s(Address src) {
2785   InstructionMark im(this);
2786   emit_byte(0xD8);
2787   emit_operand32(rax, src);
2788 }
2789 
2790 void Assembler::fadda(int i) {
2791   emit_farith(0xDC, 0xC0, i);
2792 }
2793 
2794 void Assembler::faddp(int i) {
2795   emit_farith(0xDE, 0xC0, i);
2796 }
2797 
2798 void Assembler::fchs() {
2799   emit_byte(0xD9);
2800   emit_byte(0xE0);
2801 }
2802 
2803 void Assembler::fcom(int i) {
2804   emit_farith(0xD8, 0xD0, i);
2805 }
2806 
2807 void Assembler::fcomp(int i) {
2808   emit_farith(0xD8, 0xD8, i);
2809 }
2810 
2811 void Assembler::fcomp_d(Address src) {
2812   InstructionMark im(this);
2813   emit_byte(0xDC);
2814   emit_operand32(rbx, src);
2815 }
2816 
2817 void Assembler::fcomp_s(Address src) {
2818   InstructionMark im(this);
2819   emit_byte(0xD8);
2820   emit_operand32(rbx, src);
2821 }
2822 
2823 void Assembler::fcompp() {
2824   emit_byte(0xDE);
2825   emit_byte(0xD9);
2826 }
2827 
2828 void Assembler::fcos() {
2829   emit_byte(0xD9);
2830   emit_byte(0xFF);
2831 }
2832 
2833 void Assembler::fdecstp() {
2834   emit_byte(0xD9);
2835   emit_byte(0xF6);
2836 }
2837 
2838 void Assembler::fdiv(int i) {
2839   emit_farith(0xD8, 0xF0, i);
2840 }
2841 
2842 void Assembler::fdiv_d(Address src) {
2843   InstructionMark im(this);
2844   emit_byte(0xDC);
2845   emit_operand32(rsi, src);
2846 }
2847 
2848 void Assembler::fdiv_s(Address src) {
2849   InstructionMark im(this);
2850   emit_byte(0xD8);
2851   emit_operand32(rsi, src);
2852 }
2853 
2854 void Assembler::fdiva(int i) {
2855   emit_farith(0xDC, 0xF8, i);
2856 }
2857 
2858 // Note: The Intel manual (Pentium Processor User's Manual, Vol.3, 1994)
2859 //       is erroneous for some of the floating-point instructions below.
2860 
2861 void Assembler::fdivp(int i) {
2862   emit_farith(0xDE, 0xF8, i);                    // ST(0) <- ST(0) / ST(1) and pop (Intel manual wrong)
2863 }
2864 
2865 void Assembler::fdivr(int i) {
2866   emit_farith(0xD8, 0xF8, i);
2867 }
2868 
2869 void Assembler::fdivr_d(Address src) {
2870   InstructionMark im(this);
2871   emit_byte(0xDC);
2872   emit_operand32(rdi, src);
2873 }
2874 
2875 void Assembler::fdivr_s(Address src) {
2876   InstructionMark im(this);
2877   emit_byte(0xD8);
2878   emit_operand32(rdi, src);
2879 }
2880 
2881 void Assembler::fdivra(int i) {
2882   emit_farith(0xDC, 0xF0, i);
2883 }
2884 
2885 void Assembler::fdivrp(int i) {
2886   emit_farith(0xDE, 0xF0, i);                    // ST(0) <- ST(1) / ST(0) and pop (Intel manual wrong)
2887 }
2888 
2889 void Assembler::ffree(int i) {
2890   emit_farith(0xDD, 0xC0, i);
2891 }
2892 
2893 void Assembler::fild_d(Address adr) {
2894   InstructionMark im(this);
2895   emit_byte(0xDF);
2896   emit_operand32(rbp, adr);
2897 }
2898 
2899 void Assembler::fild_s(Address adr) {
2900   InstructionMark im(this);
2901   emit_byte(0xDB);
2902   emit_operand32(rax, adr);
2903 }
2904 
2905 void Assembler::fincstp() {
2906   emit_byte(0xD9);
2907   emit_byte(0xF7);
2908 }
2909 
2910 void Assembler::finit() {
2911   emit_byte(0x9B);
2912   emit_byte(0xDB);
2913   emit_byte(0xE3);
2914 }
2915 
2916 void Assembler::fist_s(Address adr) {
2917   InstructionMark im(this);
2918   emit_byte(0xDB);
2919   emit_operand32(rdx, adr);
2920 }
2921 
2922 void Assembler::fistp_d(Address adr) {
2923   InstructionMark im(this);
2924   emit_byte(0xDF);
2925   emit_operand32(rdi, adr);
2926 }
2927 
2928 void Assembler::fistp_s(Address adr) {
2929   InstructionMark im(this);
2930   emit_byte(0xDB);
2931   emit_operand32(rbx, adr);
2932 }
2933 
2934 void Assembler::fld1() {
2935   emit_byte(0xD9);
2936   emit_byte(0xE8);
2937 }
2938 
2939 void Assembler::fld_d(Address adr) {
2940   InstructionMark im(this);
2941   emit_byte(0xDD);
2942   emit_operand32(rax, adr);
2943 }
2944 
2945 void Assembler::fld_s(Address adr) {
2946   InstructionMark im(this);
2947   emit_byte(0xD9);
2948   emit_operand32(rax, adr);
2949 }
2950 
2951 
2952 void Assembler::fld_s(int index) {
2953   emit_farith(0xD9, 0xC0, index);
2954 }
2955 
2956 void Assembler::fld_x(Address adr) {
2957   InstructionMark im(this);
2958   emit_byte(0xDB);
2959   emit_operand32(rbp, adr);
2960 }
2961 
2962 void Assembler::fldcw(Address src) {
2963   InstructionMark im(this);
2964   emit_byte(0xd9);
2965   emit_operand32(rbp, src);
2966 }
2967 
2968 void Assembler::fldenv(Address src) {
2969   InstructionMark im(this);
2970   emit_byte(0xD9);
2971   emit_operand32(rsp, src);
2972 }
2973 
2974 void Assembler::fldlg2() {
2975   emit_byte(0xD9);
2976   emit_byte(0xEC);
2977 }
2978 
2979 void Assembler::fldln2() {
2980   emit_byte(0xD9);
2981   emit_byte(0xED);
2982 }
2983 
2984 void Assembler::fldz() {
2985   emit_byte(0xD9);
2986   emit_byte(0xEE);
2987 }
2988 
2989 void Assembler::flog() {
2990   fldln2();
2991   fxch();
2992   fyl2x();
2993 }
2994 
2995 void Assembler::flog10() {
2996   fldlg2();
2997   fxch();
2998   fyl2x();
2999 }
3000 
3001 void Assembler::fmul(int i) {
3002   emit_farith(0xD8, 0xC8, i);
3003 }
3004 
3005 void Assembler::fmul_d(Address src) {
3006   InstructionMark im(this);
3007   emit_byte(0xDC);
3008   emit_operand32(rcx, src);
3009 }
3010 
3011 void Assembler::fmul_s(Address src) {
3012   InstructionMark im(this);
3013   emit_byte(0xD8);
3014   emit_operand32(rcx, src);
3015 }
3016 
3017 void Assembler::fmula(int i) {
3018   emit_farith(0xDC, 0xC8, i);
3019 }
3020 
3021 void Assembler::fmulp(int i) {
3022   emit_farith(0xDE, 0xC8, i);
3023 }
3024 
3025 void Assembler::fnsave(Address dst) {
3026   InstructionMark im(this);
3027   emit_byte(0xDD);
3028   emit_operand32(rsi, dst);
3029 }
3030 
3031 void Assembler::fnstcw(Address src) {
3032   InstructionMark im(this);
3033   emit_byte(0x9B);
3034   emit_byte(0xD9);
3035   emit_operand32(rdi, src);
3036 }
3037 
3038 void Assembler::fnstsw_ax() {
3039   emit_byte(0xdF);
3040   emit_byte(0xE0);
3041 }
3042 
3043 void Assembler::fprem() {
3044   emit_byte(0xD9);
3045   emit_byte(0xF8);
3046 }
3047 
3048 void Assembler::fprem1() {
3049   emit_byte(0xD9);
3050   emit_byte(0xF5);
3051 }
3052 
3053 void Assembler::frstor(Address src) {
3054   InstructionMark im(this);
3055   emit_byte(0xDD);
3056   emit_operand32(rsp, src);
3057 }
3058 
3059 void Assembler::fsin() {
3060   emit_byte(0xD9);
3061   emit_byte(0xFE);
3062 }
3063 
3064 void Assembler::fsqrt() {
3065   emit_byte(0xD9);
3066   emit_byte(0xFA);
3067 }
3068 
3069 void Assembler::fst_d(Address adr) {
3070   InstructionMark im(this);
3071   emit_byte(0xDD);
3072   emit_operand32(rdx, adr);
3073 }
3074 
3075 void Assembler::fst_s(Address adr) {
3076   InstructionMark im(this);
3077   emit_byte(0xD9);
3078   emit_operand32(rdx, adr);
3079 }
3080 
3081 void Assembler::fstp_d(Address adr) {
3082   InstructionMark im(this);
3083   emit_byte(0xDD);
3084   emit_operand32(rbx, adr);
3085 }
3086 
3087 void Assembler::fstp_d(int index) {
3088   emit_farith(0xDD, 0xD8, index);
3089 }
3090 
3091 void Assembler::fstp_s(Address adr) {
3092   InstructionMark im(this);
3093   emit_byte(0xD9);
3094   emit_operand32(rbx, adr);
3095 }
3096 
3097 void Assembler::fstp_x(Address adr) {
3098   InstructionMark im(this);
3099   emit_byte(0xDB);
3100   emit_operand32(rdi, adr);
3101 }
3102 
3103 void Assembler::fsub(int i) {
3104   emit_farith(0xD8, 0xE0, i);
3105 }
3106 
3107 void Assembler::fsub_d(Address src) {
3108   InstructionMark im(this);
3109   emit_byte(0xDC);
3110   emit_operand32(rsp, src);
3111 }
3112 
3113 void Assembler::fsub_s(Address src) {
3114   InstructionMark im(this);
3115   emit_byte(0xD8);
3116   emit_operand32(rsp, src);
3117 }
3118 
3119 void Assembler::fsuba(int i) {
3120   emit_farith(0xDC, 0xE8, i);
3121 }
3122 
3123 void Assembler::fsubp(int i) {
3124   emit_farith(0xDE, 0xE8, i);                    // ST(0) <- ST(0) - ST(1) and pop (Intel manual wrong)
3125 }
3126 
3127 void Assembler::fsubr(int i) {
3128   emit_farith(0xD8, 0xE8, i);
3129 }
3130 
3131 void Assembler::fsubr_d(Address src) {
3132   InstructionMark im(this);
3133   emit_byte(0xDC);
3134   emit_operand32(rbp, src);
3135 }
3136 
3137 void Assembler::fsubr_s(Address src) {
3138   InstructionMark im(this);
3139   emit_byte(0xD8);
3140   emit_operand32(rbp, src);
3141 }
3142 
3143 void Assembler::fsubra(int i) {
3144   emit_farith(0xDC, 0xE0, i);
3145 }
3146 
3147 void Assembler::fsubrp(int i) {
3148   emit_farith(0xDE, 0xE0, i);                    // ST(0) <- ST(1) - ST(0) and pop (Intel manual wrong)
3149 }
3150 
3151 void Assembler::ftan() {
3152   emit_byte(0xD9);
3153   emit_byte(0xF2);
3154   emit_byte(0xDD);
3155   emit_byte(0xD8);
3156 }
3157 
3158 void Assembler::ftst() {
3159   emit_byte(0xD9);
3160   emit_byte(0xE4);
3161 }
3162 
3163 void Assembler::fucomi(int i) {
3164   // make sure the instruction is supported (introduced for P6, together with cmov)
3165   guarantee(VM_Version::supports_cmov(), "illegal instruction");
3166   emit_farith(0xDB, 0xE8, i);
3167 }
3168 
3169 void Assembler::fucomip(int i) {
3170   // make sure the instruction is supported (introduced for P6, together with cmov)
3171   guarantee(VM_Version::supports_cmov(), "illegal instruction");
3172   emit_farith(0xDF, 0xE8, i);
3173 }
3174 
3175 void Assembler::fwait() {
3176   emit_byte(0x9B);
3177 }
3178 
3179 void Assembler::fxch(int i) {
3180   emit_farith(0xD9, 0xC8, i);
3181 }
3182 
3183 void Assembler::fyl2x() {
3184   emit_byte(0xD9);
3185   emit_byte(0xF1);
3186 }
3187 
3188 void Assembler::mov_literal32(Register dst, int32_t imm32, RelocationHolder const& rspec, int format) {
3189   InstructionMark im(this);
3190   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3191   emit_byte(0xB8 | encode);
3192   emit_data((int)imm32, rspec, format);
3193 }
3194 
3195 #ifndef _LP64
3196 
3197 void Assembler::incl(Register dst) {
3198   // Don't use it directly. Use MacroAssembler::incrementl() instead.
3199  emit_byte(0x40 | dst->encoding());
3200 }
3201 
3202 void Assembler::lea(Register dst, Address src) {
3203   leal(dst, src);
3204 }
3205 
3206 void Assembler::mov_literal32(Address dst, int32_t imm32,  RelocationHolder const& rspec) {
3207   InstructionMark im(this);
3208   emit_byte(0xC7);
3209   emit_operand(rax, dst);
3210   emit_data((int)imm32, rspec, 0);
3211 }
3212 
3213 
3214 void Assembler::popa() { // 32bit
3215   emit_byte(0x61);
3216 }
3217 
3218 void Assembler::push_literal32(int32_t imm32, RelocationHolder const& rspec) {
3219   InstructionMark im(this);
3220   emit_byte(0x68);
3221   emit_data(imm32, rspec, 0);
3222 }
3223 
3224 void Assembler::pusha() { // 32bit
3225   emit_byte(0x60);
3226 }
3227 
3228 void Assembler::set_byte_if_not_zero(Register dst) {
3229   emit_byte(0x0F);
3230   emit_byte(0x95);
3231   emit_byte(0xE0 | dst->encoding());
3232 }
3233 
3234 void Assembler::shldl(Register dst, Register src) {
3235   emit_byte(0x0F);
3236   emit_byte(0xA5);
3237   emit_byte(0xC0 | src->encoding() << 3 | dst->encoding());
3238 }
3239 
3240 void Assembler::shrdl(Register dst, Register src) {
3241   emit_byte(0x0F);
3242   emit_byte(0xAD);
3243   emit_byte(0xC0 | src->encoding() << 3 | dst->encoding());
3244 }
3245 
3246 #else // LP64
3247 
3248 // 64bit only pieces of the assembler
3249 // This should only be used by 64bit instructions that can use rip-relative
3250 // it cannot be used by instructions that want an immediate value.
3251 
3252 bool Assembler::reachable(AddressLiteral adr) {
3253   int64_t disp;
3254   // None will force a 64bit literal to the code stream. Likely a placeholder
3255   // for something that will be patched later and we need to certain it will
3256   // always be reachable.
3257   if (adr.reloc() == relocInfo::none) {
3258     return false;
3259   }
3260   if (adr.reloc() == relocInfo::internal_word_type) {
3261     // This should be rip relative and easily reachable.
3262     return true;
3263   }
3264   if (adr.reloc() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type ||
3265       adr.reloc() == relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type ||
3266       adr.reloc() == relocInfo::static_call_type ||
3267       adr.reloc() == relocInfo::static_stub_type ) {
3268     // This should be rip relative within the code cache and easily
3269     // reachable until we get huge code caches. (At which point
3270     // ic code is going to have issues).
3271     return true;
3272   }
3273   if (adr.reloc() != relocInfo::external_word_type &&
3274       adr.reloc() != relocInfo::poll_return_type &&  // these are really external_word but need special
3275       adr.reloc() != relocInfo::poll_type &&         // relocs to identify them
3276       adr.reloc() != relocInfo::runtime_call_type ) {
3277     return false;
3278   }
3279 
3280   // Stress the correction code
3281   if (ForceUnreachable) {
3282     // Must be runtimecall reloc, see if it is in the codecache
3283     // Flipping stuff in the codecache to be unreachable causes issues
3284     // with things like inline caches where the additional instructions
3285     // are not handled.
3286     if (CodeCache::find_blob(adr._target) == NULL) {
3287       return false;
3288     }
3289   }
3290   // For external_word_type/runtime_call_type if it is reachable from where we
3291   // are now (possibly a temp buffer) and where we might end up
3292   // anywhere in the codeCache then we are always reachable.
3293   // This would have to change if we ever save/restore shared code
3294   // to be more pessimistic.
3295 
3296   disp = (int64_t)adr._target - ((int64_t)CodeCache::low_bound() + sizeof(int));
3297   if (!is_simm32(disp)) return false;
3298   disp = (int64_t)adr._target - ((int64_t)CodeCache::high_bound() + sizeof(int));
3299   if (!is_simm32(disp)) return false;
3300 
3301   disp = (int64_t)adr._target - ((int64_t)_code_pos + sizeof(int));
3302 
3303   // Because rip relative is a disp + address_of_next_instruction and we
3304   // don't know the value of address_of_next_instruction we apply a fudge factor
3305   // to make sure we will be ok no matter the size of the instruction we get placed into.
3306   // We don't have to fudge the checks above here because they are already worst case.
3307 
3308   // 12 == override/rex byte, opcode byte, rm byte, sib byte, a 4-byte disp , 4-byte literal
3309   // + 4 because better safe than sorry.
3310   const int fudge = 12 + 4;
3311   if (disp < 0) {
3312     disp -= fudge;
3313   } else {
3314     disp += fudge;
3315   }
3316   return is_simm32(disp);
3317 }
3318 
3319 void Assembler::emit_data64(jlong data,
3320                             relocInfo::relocType rtype,
3321                             int format) {
3322   if (rtype == relocInfo::none) {
3323     emit_long64(data);
3324   } else {
3325     emit_data64(data, Relocation::spec_simple(rtype), format);
3326   }
3327 }
3328 
3329 void Assembler::emit_data64(jlong data,
3330                             RelocationHolder const& rspec,
3331                             int format) {
3332   assert(imm_operand == 0, "default format must be immediate in this file");
3333   assert(imm_operand == format, "must be immediate");
3334   assert(inst_mark() != NULL, "must be inside InstructionMark");
3335   // Do not use AbstractAssembler::relocate, which is not intended for
3336   // embedded words.  Instead, relocate to the enclosing instruction.
3337   code_section()->relocate(inst_mark(), rspec, format);
3338 #ifdef ASSERT
3339   check_relocation(rspec, format);
3340 #endif
3341   emit_long64(data);
3342 }
3343 
3344 int Assembler::prefix_and_encode(int reg_enc, bool byteinst) {
3345   if (reg_enc >= 8) {
3346     prefix(REX_B);
3347     reg_enc -= 8;
3348   } else if (byteinst && reg_enc >= 4) {
3349     prefix(REX);
3350   }
3351   return reg_enc;
3352 }
3353 
3354 int Assembler::prefixq_and_encode(int reg_enc) {
3355   if (reg_enc < 8) {
3356     prefix(REX_W);
3357   } else {
3358     prefix(REX_WB);
3359     reg_enc -= 8;
3360   }
3361   return reg_enc;
3362 }
3363 
3364 int Assembler::prefix_and_encode(int dst_enc, int src_enc, bool byteinst) {
3365   if (dst_enc < 8) {
3366     if (src_enc >= 8) {
3367       prefix(REX_B);
3368       src_enc -= 8;
3369     } else if (byteinst && src_enc >= 4) {
3370       prefix(REX);
3371     }
3372   } else {
3373     if (src_enc < 8) {
3374       prefix(REX_R);
3375     } else {
3376       prefix(REX_RB);
3377       src_enc -= 8;
3378     }
3379     dst_enc -= 8;
3380   }
3381   return dst_enc << 3 | src_enc;
3382 }
3383 
3384 int Assembler::prefixq_and_encode(int dst_enc, int src_enc) {
3385   if (dst_enc < 8) {
3386     if (src_enc < 8) {
3387       prefix(REX_W);
3388     } else {
3389       prefix(REX_WB);
3390       src_enc -= 8;
3391     }
3392   } else {
3393     if (src_enc < 8) {
3394       prefix(REX_WR);
3395     } else {
3396       prefix(REX_WRB);
3397       src_enc -= 8;
3398     }
3399     dst_enc -= 8;
3400   }
3401   return dst_enc << 3 | src_enc;
3402 }
3403 
3404 void Assembler::prefix(Register reg) {
3405   if (reg->encoding() >= 8) {
3406     prefix(REX_B);
3407   }
3408 }
3409 
3410 void Assembler::prefix(Address adr) {
3411   if (adr.base_needs_rex()) {
3412     if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3413       prefix(REX_XB);
3414     } else {
3415       prefix(REX_B);
3416     }
3417   } else {
3418     if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3419       prefix(REX_X);
3420     }
3421   }
3422 }
3423 
3424 void Assembler::prefixq(Address adr) {
3425   if (adr.base_needs_rex()) {
3426     if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3427       prefix(REX_WXB);
3428     } else {
3429       prefix(REX_WB);
3430     }
3431   } else {
3432     if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3433       prefix(REX_WX);
3434     } else {
3435       prefix(REX_W);
3436     }
3437   }
3438 }
3439 
3440 
3441 void Assembler::prefix(Address adr, Register reg, bool byteinst) {
3442   if (reg->encoding() < 8) {
3443     if (adr.base_needs_rex()) {
3444       if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3445         prefix(REX_XB);
3446       } else {
3447         prefix(REX_B);
3448       }
3449     } else {
3450       if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3451         prefix(REX_X);
3452       } else if (reg->encoding() >= 4 ) {
3453         prefix(REX);
3454       }
3455     }
3456   } else {
3457     if (adr.base_needs_rex()) {
3458       if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3459         prefix(REX_RXB);
3460       } else {
3461         prefix(REX_RB);
3462       }
3463     } else {
3464       if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3465         prefix(REX_RX);
3466       } else {
3467         prefix(REX_R);
3468       }
3469     }
3470   }
3471 }
3472 
3473 void Assembler::prefixq(Address adr, Register src) {
3474   if (src->encoding() < 8) {
3475     if (adr.base_needs_rex()) {
3476       if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3477         prefix(REX_WXB);
3478       } else {
3479         prefix(REX_WB);
3480       }
3481     } else {
3482       if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3483         prefix(REX_WX);
3484       } else {
3485         prefix(REX_W);
3486       }
3487     }
3488   } else {
3489     if (adr.base_needs_rex()) {
3490       if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3491         prefix(REX_WRXB);
3492       } else {
3493         prefix(REX_WRB);
3494       }
3495     } else {
3496       if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3497         prefix(REX_WRX);
3498       } else {
3499         prefix(REX_WR);
3500       }
3501     }
3502   }
3503 }
3504 
3505 void Assembler::prefix(Address adr, XMMRegister reg) {
3506   if (reg->encoding() < 8) {
3507     if (adr.base_needs_rex()) {
3508       if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3509         prefix(REX_XB);
3510       } else {
3511         prefix(REX_B);
3512       }
3513     } else {
3514       if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3515         prefix(REX_X);
3516       }
3517     }
3518   } else {
3519     if (adr.base_needs_rex()) {
3520       if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3521         prefix(REX_RXB);
3522       } else {
3523         prefix(REX_RB);
3524       }
3525     } else {
3526       if (adr.index_needs_rex()) {
3527         prefix(REX_RX);
3528       } else {
3529         prefix(REX_R);
3530       }
3531     }
3532   }
3533 }
3534 
3535 void Assembler::adcq(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
3536   (void) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3537   emit_arith(0x81, 0xD0, dst, imm32);
3538 }
3539 
3540 void Assembler::adcq(Register dst, Address src) {
3541   InstructionMark im(this);
3542   prefixq(src, dst);
3543   emit_byte(0x13);
3544   emit_operand(dst, src);
3545 }
3546 
3547 void Assembler::adcq(Register dst, Register src) {
3548   (int) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3549   emit_arith(0x13, 0xC0, dst, src);
3550 }
3551 
3552 void Assembler::addq(Address dst, int32_t imm32) {
3553   InstructionMark im(this);
3554   prefixq(dst);
3555   emit_arith_operand(0x81, rax, dst,imm32);
3556 }
3557 
3558 void Assembler::addq(Address dst, Register src) {
3559   InstructionMark im(this);
3560   prefixq(dst, src);
3561   emit_byte(0x01);
3562   emit_operand(src, dst);
3563 }
3564 
3565 void Assembler::addq(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
3566   (void) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3567   emit_arith(0x81, 0xC0, dst, imm32);
3568 }
3569 
3570 void Assembler::addq(Register dst, Address src) {
3571   InstructionMark im(this);
3572   prefixq(src, dst);
3573   emit_byte(0x03);
3574   emit_operand(dst, src);
3575 }
3576 
3577 void Assembler::addq(Register dst, Register src) {
3578   (void) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3579   emit_arith(0x03, 0xC0, dst, src);
3580 }
3581 
3582 void Assembler::andq(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
3583   (void) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3584   emit_arith(0x81, 0xE0, dst, imm32);
3585 }
3586 
3587 void Assembler::andq(Register dst, Address src) {
3588   InstructionMark im(this);
3589   prefixq(src, dst);
3590   emit_byte(0x23);
3591   emit_operand(dst, src);
3592 }
3593 
3594 void Assembler::andq(Register dst, Register src) {
3595   (int) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3596   emit_arith(0x23, 0xC0, dst, src);
3597 }
3598 
3599 void Assembler::bswapq(Register reg) {
3600   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(reg->encoding());
3601   emit_byte(0x0F);
3602   emit_byte(0xC8 | encode);
3603 }
3604 
3605 void Assembler::cdqq() {
3606   prefix(REX_W);
3607   emit_byte(0x99);
3608 }
3609 
3610 void Assembler::clflush(Address adr) {
3611   prefix(adr);
3612   emit_byte(0x0F);
3613   emit_byte(0xAE);
3614   emit_operand(rdi, adr);
3615 }
3616 
3617 void Assembler::cmovq(Condition cc, Register dst, Register src) {
3618   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3619   emit_byte(0x0F);
3620   emit_byte(0x40 | cc);
3621   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
3622 }
3623 
3624 void Assembler::cmovq(Condition cc, Register dst, Address src) {
3625   InstructionMark im(this);
3626   prefixq(src, dst);
3627   emit_byte(0x0F);
3628   emit_byte(0x40 | cc);
3629   emit_operand(dst, src);
3630 }
3631 
3632 void Assembler::cmpq(Address dst, int32_t imm32) {
3633   InstructionMark im(this);
3634   prefixq(dst);
3635   emit_byte(0x81);
3636   emit_operand(rdi, dst, 4);
3637   emit_long(imm32);
3638 }
3639 
3640 void Assembler::cmpq(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
3641   (void) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3642   emit_arith(0x81, 0xF8, dst, imm32);
3643 }
3644 
3645 void Assembler::cmpq(Address dst, Register src) {
3646   InstructionMark im(this);
3647   prefixq(dst, src);
3648   emit_byte(0x3B);
3649   emit_operand(src, dst);
3650 }
3651 
3652 void Assembler::cmpq(Register dst, Register src) {
3653   (void) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3654   emit_arith(0x3B, 0xC0, dst, src);
3655 }
3656 
3657 void Assembler::cmpq(Register dst, Address  src) {
3658   InstructionMark im(this);
3659   prefixq(src, dst);
3660   emit_byte(0x3B);
3661   emit_operand(dst, src);
3662 }
3663 
3664 void Assembler::cmpxchgq(Register reg, Address adr) {
3665   InstructionMark im(this);
3666   prefixq(adr, reg);
3667   emit_byte(0x0F);
3668   emit_byte(0xB1);
3669   emit_operand(reg, adr);
3670 }
3671 
3672 void Assembler::cvtsi2sdq(XMMRegister dst, Register src) {
3673   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
3674   emit_byte(0xF2);
3675   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3676   emit_byte(0x0F);
3677   emit_byte(0x2A);
3678   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
3679 }
3680 
3681 void Assembler::cvtsi2ssq(XMMRegister dst, Register src) {
3682   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
3683   emit_byte(0xF3);
3684   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3685   emit_byte(0x0F);
3686   emit_byte(0x2A);
3687   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
3688 }
3689 
3690 void Assembler::cvttsd2siq(Register dst, XMMRegister src) {
3691   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
3692   emit_byte(0xF2);
3693   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3694   emit_byte(0x0F);
3695   emit_byte(0x2C);
3696   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
3697 }
3698 
3699 void Assembler::cvttss2siq(Register dst, XMMRegister src) {
3700   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse(), ""));
3701   emit_byte(0xF3);
3702   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3703   emit_byte(0x0F);
3704   emit_byte(0x2C);
3705   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
3706 }
3707 
3708 void Assembler::decl(Register dst) {
3709   // Don't use it directly. Use MacroAssembler::decrementl() instead.
3710   // Use two-byte form (one-byte form is a REX prefix in 64-bit mode)
3711   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3712   emit_byte(0xFF);
3713   emit_byte(0xC8 | encode);
3714 }
3715 
3716 void Assembler::decq(Register dst) {
3717   // Don't use it directly. Use MacroAssembler::decrementq() instead.
3718   // Use two-byte form (one-byte from is a REX prefix in 64-bit mode)
3719   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3720   emit_byte(0xFF);
3721   emit_byte(0xC8 | encode);
3722 }
3723 
3724 void Assembler::decq(Address dst) {
3725   // Don't use it directly. Use MacroAssembler::decrementq() instead.
3726   InstructionMark im(this);
3727   prefixq(dst);
3728   emit_byte(0xFF);
3729   emit_operand(rcx, dst);
3730 }
3731 
3732 void Assembler::fxrstor(Address src) {
3733   prefixq(src);
3734   emit_byte(0x0F);
3735   emit_byte(0xAE);
3736   emit_operand(as_Register(1), src);
3737 }
3738 
3739 void Assembler::fxsave(Address dst) {
3740   prefixq(dst);
3741   emit_byte(0x0F);
3742   emit_byte(0xAE);
3743   emit_operand(as_Register(0), dst);
3744 }
3745 
3746 void Assembler::idivq(Register src) {
3747   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(src->encoding());
3748   emit_byte(0xF7);
3749   emit_byte(0xF8 | encode);
3750 }
3751 
3752 void Assembler::imulq(Register dst, Register src) {
3753   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3754   emit_byte(0x0F);
3755   emit_byte(0xAF);
3756   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
3757 }
3758 
3759 void Assembler::imulq(Register dst, Register src, int value) {
3760   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3761   if (is8bit(value)) {
3762     emit_byte(0x6B);
3763     emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
3764     emit_byte(value);
3765   } else {
3766     emit_byte(0x69);
3767     emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
3768     emit_long(value);
3769   }
3770 }
3771 
3772 void Assembler::incl(Register dst) {
3773   // Don't use it directly. Use MacroAssembler::incrementl() instead.
3774   // Use two-byte form (one-byte from is a REX prefix in 64-bit mode)
3775   int encode = prefix_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3776   emit_byte(0xFF);
3777   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
3778 }
3779 
3780 void Assembler::incq(Register dst) {
3781   // Don't use it directly. Use MacroAssembler::incrementq() instead.
3782   // Use two-byte form (one-byte from is a REX prefix in 64-bit mode)
3783   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3784   emit_byte(0xFF);
3785   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
3786 }
3787 
3788 void Assembler::incq(Address dst) {
3789   // Don't use it directly. Use MacroAssembler::incrementq() instead.
3790   InstructionMark im(this);
3791   prefixq(dst);
3792   emit_byte(0xFF);
3793   emit_operand(rax, dst);
3794 }
3795 
3796 void Assembler::lea(Register dst, Address src) {
3797   leaq(dst, src);
3798 }
3799 
3800 void Assembler::leaq(Register dst, Address src) {
3801   InstructionMark im(this);
3802   prefixq(src, dst);
3803   emit_byte(0x8D);
3804   emit_operand(dst, src);
3805 }
3806 
3807 void Assembler::mov64(Register dst, int64_t imm64) {
3808   InstructionMark im(this);
3809   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3810   emit_byte(0xB8 | encode);
3811   emit_long64(imm64);
3812 }
3813 
3814 void Assembler::mov_literal64(Register dst, intptr_t imm64, RelocationHolder const& rspec) {
3815   InstructionMark im(this);
3816   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3817   emit_byte(0xB8 | encode);
3818   emit_data64(imm64, rspec);
3819 }
3820 
3821 void Assembler::movdq(XMMRegister dst, Register src) {
3822   // table D-1 says MMX/SSE2
3823   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2() || VM_Version::supports_mmx(), ""));
3824   emit_byte(0x66);
3825   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3826   emit_byte(0x0F);
3827   emit_byte(0x6E);
3828   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
3829 }
3830 
3831 void Assembler::movdq(Register dst, XMMRegister src) {
3832   // table D-1 says MMX/SSE2
3833   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2() || VM_Version::supports_mmx(), ""));
3834   emit_byte(0x66);
3835   // swap src/dst to get correct prefix
3836   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(src->encoding(), dst->encoding());
3837   emit_byte(0x0F);
3838   emit_byte(0x7E);
3839   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
3840 }
3841 
3842 void Assembler::movq(Register dst, Register src) {
3843   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3844   emit_byte(0x8B);
3845   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
3846 }
3847 
3848 void Assembler::movq(Register dst, Address src) {
3849   InstructionMark im(this);
3850   prefixq(src, dst);
3851   emit_byte(0x8B);
3852   emit_operand(dst, src);
3853 }
3854 
3855 void Assembler::movq(Address dst, Register src) {
3856   InstructionMark im(this);
3857   prefixq(dst, src);
3858   emit_byte(0x89);
3859   emit_operand(src, dst);
3860 }
3861 
3862 void Assembler::movslq(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
3863   // dbx shows movslq(rcx, 3) as movq     $0x0000000049000000,(%rbx)
3864   // and movslq(r8, 3); as movl     $0x0000000048000000,(%rbx)
3865   // as a result we shouldn't use until tested at runtime...
3866   ShouldNotReachHere();
3867   InstructionMark im(this);
3868   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3869   emit_byte(0xC7 | encode);
3870   emit_long(imm32);
3871 }
3872 
3873 void Assembler::movslq(Address dst, int32_t imm32) {
3874   assert(is_simm32(imm32), "lost bits");
3875   InstructionMark im(this);
3876   prefixq(dst);
3877   emit_byte(0xC7);
3878   emit_operand(rax, dst, 4);
3879   emit_long(imm32);
3880 }
3881 
3882 void Assembler::movslq(Register dst, Address src) {
3883   InstructionMark im(this);
3884   prefixq(src, dst);
3885   emit_byte(0x63);
3886   emit_operand(dst, src);
3887 }
3888 
3889 void Assembler::movslq(Register dst, Register src) {
3890   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3891   emit_byte(0x63);
3892   emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
3893 }
3894 
3895 void Assembler::negq(Register dst) {
3896   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3897   emit_byte(0xF7);
3898   emit_byte(0xD8 | encode);
3899 }
3900 
3901 void Assembler::notq(Register dst) {
3902   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3903   emit_byte(0xF7);
3904   emit_byte(0xD0 | encode);
3905 }
3906 
3907 void Assembler::orq(Address dst, int32_t imm32) {
3908   InstructionMark im(this);
3909   prefixq(dst);
3910   emit_byte(0x81);
3911   emit_operand(rcx, dst, 4);
3912   emit_long(imm32);
3913 }
3914 
3915 void Assembler::orq(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
3916   (void) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3917   emit_arith(0x81, 0xC8, dst, imm32);
3918 }
3919 
3920 void Assembler::orq(Register dst, Address src) {
3921   InstructionMark im(this);
3922   prefixq(src, dst);
3923   emit_byte(0x0B);
3924   emit_operand(dst, src);
3925 }
3926 
3927 void Assembler::orq(Register dst, Register src) {
3928   (void) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
3929   emit_arith(0x0B, 0xC0, dst, src);
3930 }
3931 
3932 void Assembler::popa() { // 64bit
3933   movq(r15, Address(rsp, 0));
3934   movq(r14, Address(rsp, wordSize));
3935   movq(r13, Address(rsp, 2 * wordSize));
3936   movq(r12, Address(rsp, 3 * wordSize));
3937   movq(r11, Address(rsp, 4 * wordSize));
3938   movq(r10, Address(rsp, 5 * wordSize));
3939   movq(r9,  Address(rsp, 6 * wordSize));
3940   movq(r8,  Address(rsp, 7 * wordSize));
3941   movq(rdi, Address(rsp, 8 * wordSize));
3942   movq(rsi, Address(rsp, 9 * wordSize));
3943   movq(rbp, Address(rsp, 10 * wordSize));
3944   // skip rsp
3945   movq(rbx, Address(rsp, 12 * wordSize));
3946   movq(rdx, Address(rsp, 13 * wordSize));
3947   movq(rcx, Address(rsp, 14 * wordSize));
3948   movq(rax, Address(rsp, 15 * wordSize));
3949 
3950   addq(rsp, 16 * wordSize);
3951 }
3952 
3953 void Assembler::popq(Address dst) {
3954   InstructionMark im(this);
3955   prefixq(dst);
3956   emit_byte(0x8F);
3957   emit_operand(rax, dst);
3958 }
3959 
3960 void Assembler::pusha() { // 64bit
3961   // we have to store original rsp.  ABI says that 128 bytes
3962   // below rsp are local scratch.
3963   movq(Address(rsp, -5 * wordSize), rsp);
3964 
3965   subq(rsp, 16 * wordSize);
3966 
3967   movq(Address(rsp, 15 * wordSize), rax);
3968   movq(Address(rsp, 14 * wordSize), rcx);
3969   movq(Address(rsp, 13 * wordSize), rdx);
3970   movq(Address(rsp, 12 * wordSize), rbx);
3971   // skip rsp
3972   movq(Address(rsp, 10 * wordSize), rbp);
3973   movq(Address(rsp, 9 * wordSize), rsi);
3974   movq(Address(rsp, 8 * wordSize), rdi);
3975   movq(Address(rsp, 7 * wordSize), r8);
3976   movq(Address(rsp, 6 * wordSize), r9);
3977   movq(Address(rsp, 5 * wordSize), r10);
3978   movq(Address(rsp, 4 * wordSize), r11);
3979   movq(Address(rsp, 3 * wordSize), r12);
3980   movq(Address(rsp, 2 * wordSize), r13);
3981   movq(Address(rsp, wordSize), r14);
3982   movq(Address(rsp, 0), r15);
3983 }
3984 
3985 void Assembler::pushq(Address src) {
3986   InstructionMark im(this);
3987   prefixq(src);
3988   emit_byte(0xFF);
3989   emit_operand(rsi, src);
3990 }
3991 
3992 void Assembler::rclq(Register dst, int imm8) {
3993   assert(isShiftCount(imm8 >> 1), "illegal shift count");
3994   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
3995   if (imm8 == 1) {
3996     emit_byte(0xD1);
3997     emit_byte(0xD0 | encode);
3998   } else {
3999     emit_byte(0xC1);
4000     emit_byte(0xD0 | encode);
4001     emit_byte(imm8);
4002   }
4003 }
4004 void Assembler::sarq(Register dst, int imm8) {
4005   assert(isShiftCount(imm8 >> 1), "illegal shift count");
4006   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
4007   if (imm8 == 1) {
4008     emit_byte(0xD1);
4009     emit_byte(0xF8 | encode);
4010   } else {
4011     emit_byte(0xC1);
4012     emit_byte(0xF8 | encode);
4013     emit_byte(imm8);
4014   }
4015 }
4016 
4017 void Assembler::sarq(Register dst) {
4018   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
4019   emit_byte(0xD3);
4020   emit_byte(0xF8 | encode);
4021 }
4022 void Assembler::sbbq(Address dst, int32_t imm32) {
4023   InstructionMark im(this);
4024   prefixq(dst);
4025   emit_arith_operand(0x81, rbx, dst, imm32);
4026 }
4027 
4028 void Assembler::sbbq(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
4029   (void) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
4030   emit_arith(0x81, 0xD8, dst, imm32);
4031 }
4032 
4033 void Assembler::sbbq(Register dst, Address src) {
4034   InstructionMark im(this);
4035   prefixq(src, dst);
4036   emit_byte(0x1B);
4037   emit_operand(dst, src);
4038 }
4039 
4040 void Assembler::sbbq(Register dst, Register src) {
4041   (void) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
4042   emit_arith(0x1B, 0xC0, dst, src);
4043 }
4044 
4045 void Assembler::shlq(Register dst, int imm8) {
4046   assert(isShiftCount(imm8 >> 1), "illegal shift count");
4047   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
4048   if (imm8 == 1) {
4049     emit_byte(0xD1);
4050     emit_byte(0xE0 | encode);
4051   } else {
4052     emit_byte(0xC1);
4053     emit_byte(0xE0 | encode);
4054     emit_byte(imm8);
4055   }
4056 }
4057 
4058 void Assembler::shlq(Register dst) {
4059   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
4060   emit_byte(0xD3);
4061   emit_byte(0xE0 | encode);
4062 }
4063 
4064 void Assembler::shrq(Register dst, int imm8) {
4065   assert(isShiftCount(imm8 >> 1), "illegal shift count");
4066   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
4067   emit_byte(0xC1);
4068   emit_byte(0xE8 | encode);
4069   emit_byte(imm8);
4070 }
4071 
4072 void Assembler::shrq(Register dst) {
4073   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
4074   emit_byte(0xD3);
4075   emit_byte(0xE8 | encode);
4076 }
4077 
4078 void Assembler::sqrtsd(XMMRegister dst, Address src) {
4079   NOT_LP64(assert(VM_Version::supports_sse2(), ""));
4080   InstructionMark im(this);
4081   emit_byte(0xF2);
4082   prefix(src, dst);
4083   emit_byte(0x0F);
4084   emit_byte(0x51);
4085   emit_operand(dst, src);
4086 }
4087 
4088 void Assembler::subq(Address dst, int32_t imm32) {
4089   InstructionMark im(this);
4090   prefixq(dst);
4091   if (is8bit(imm32)) {
4092     emit_byte(0x83);
4093     emit_operand(rbp, dst, 1);
4094     emit_byte(imm32 & 0xFF);
4095   } else {
4096     emit_byte(0x81);
4097     emit_operand(rbp, dst, 4);
4098     emit_long(imm32);
4099   }
4100 }
4101 
4102 void Assembler::subq(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
4103   (void) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding());
4104   emit_arith(0x81, 0xE8, dst, imm32);
4105 }
4106 
4107 void Assembler::subq(Address dst, Register src) {
4108   InstructionMark im(this);
4109   prefixq(dst, src);
4110   emit_byte(0x29);
4111   emit_operand(src, dst);
4112 }
4113 
4114 void Assembler::subq(Register dst, Address src) {
4115   InstructionMark im(this);
4116   prefixq(src, dst);
4117   emit_byte(0x2B);
4118   emit_operand(dst, src);
4119 }
4120 
4121 void Assembler::subq(Register dst, Register src) {
4122   (void) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
4123   emit_arith(0x2B, 0xC0, dst, src);
4124 }
4125 
4126 void Assembler::testq(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
4127   // not using emit_arith because test
4128   // doesn't support sign-extension of
4129   // 8bit operands
4130   int encode = dst->encoding();
4131   if (encode == 0) {
4132     prefix(REX_W);
4133     emit_byte(0xA9);
4134   } else {
4135     encode = prefixq_and_encode(encode);
4136     emit_byte(0xF7);
4137     emit_byte(0xC0 | encode);
4138   }
4139   emit_long(imm32);
4140 }
4141 
4142 void Assembler::testq(Register dst, Register src) {
4143   (void) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
4144   emit_arith(0x85, 0xC0, dst, src);
4145 }
4146 
4147 void Assembler::xaddq(Address dst, Register src) {
4148   InstructionMark im(this);
4149   prefixq(dst, src);
4150   emit_byte(0x0F);
4151   emit_byte(0xC1);
4152   emit_operand(src, dst);
4153 }
4154 
4155 void Assembler::xchgq(Register dst, Address src) {
4156   InstructionMark im(this);
4157   prefixq(src, dst);
4158   emit_byte(0x87);
4159   emit_operand(dst, src);
4160 }
4161 
4162 void Assembler::xchgq(Register dst, Register src) {
4163   int encode = prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
4164   emit_byte(0x87);
4165   emit_byte(0xc0 | encode);
4166 }
4167 
4168 void Assembler::xorq(Register dst, Register src) {
4169   (void) prefixq_and_encode(dst->encoding(), src->encoding());
4170   emit_arith(0x33, 0xC0, dst, src);
4171 }
4172 
4173 void Assembler::xorq(Register dst, Address src) {
4174   InstructionMark im(this);
4175   prefixq(src, dst);
4176   emit_byte(0x33);
4177   emit_operand(dst, src);
4178 }
4179 
4180 #endif // !LP64
4181 
4182 static Assembler::Condition reverse[] = {
4183     Assembler::noOverflow     /* overflow      = 0x0 */ ,
4184     Assembler::overflow       /* noOverflow    = 0x1 */ ,
4185     Assembler::aboveEqual     /* carrySet      = 0x2, below         = 0x2 */ ,
4186     Assembler::below          /* aboveEqual    = 0x3, carryClear    = 0x3 */ ,
4187     Assembler::notZero        /* zero          = 0x4, equal         = 0x4 */ ,
4188     Assembler::zero           /* notZero       = 0x5, notEqual      = 0x5 */ ,
4189     Assembler::above          /* belowEqual    = 0x6 */ ,
4190     Assembler::belowEqual     /* above         = 0x7 */ ,
4191     Assembler::positive       /* negative      = 0x8 */ ,
4192     Assembler::negative       /* positive      = 0x9 */ ,
4193     Assembler::noParity       /* parity        = 0xa */ ,
4194     Assembler::parity         /* noParity      = 0xb */ ,
4195     Assembler::greaterEqual   /* less          = 0xc */ ,
4196     Assembler::less           /* greaterEqual  = 0xd */ ,
4197     Assembler::greater        /* lessEqual     = 0xe */ ,
4198     Assembler::lessEqual      /* greater       = 0xf, */
4199 
4200 };
4201 
4202 
4203 // Implementation of MacroAssembler
4204 
4205 // First all the versions that have distinct versions depending on 32/64 bit
4206 // Unless the difference is trivial (1 line or so).
4207 
4208 #ifndef _LP64
4209 
4210 // 32bit versions
4211 
4212 Address MacroAssembler::as_Address(AddressLiteral adr) {
4213   return Address(adr.target(), adr.rspec());
4214 }
4215 
4216 Address MacroAssembler::as_Address(ArrayAddress adr) {
4217   return Address::make_array(adr);
4218 }
4219 
4220 int MacroAssembler::biased_locking_enter(Register lock_reg,
4221                                          Register obj_reg,
4222                                          Register swap_reg,
4223                                          Register tmp_reg,
4224                                          bool swap_reg_contains_mark,
4225                                          Label& done,
4226                                          Label* slow_case,
4227                                          BiasedLockingCounters* counters) {
4228   assert(UseBiasedLocking, "why call this otherwise?");
4229   assert(swap_reg == rax, "swap_reg must be rax, for cmpxchg");
4230   assert_different_registers(lock_reg, obj_reg, swap_reg);
4231 
4232   if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics && counters == NULL)
4233     counters = BiasedLocking::counters();
4234 
4235   bool need_tmp_reg = false;
4236   if (tmp_reg == noreg) {
4237     need_tmp_reg = true;
4238     tmp_reg = lock_reg;
4239   } else {
4240     assert_different_registers(lock_reg, obj_reg, swap_reg, tmp_reg);
4241   }
4242   assert(markOopDesc::age_shift == markOopDesc::lock_bits + markOopDesc::biased_lock_bits, "biased locking makes assumptions about bit layout");
4243   Address mark_addr      (obj_reg, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes());
4244   Address klass_addr     (obj_reg, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
4245   Address saved_mark_addr(lock_reg, 0);
4246 
4247   // Biased locking
4248   // See whether the lock is currently biased toward our thread and
4249   // whether the epoch is still valid
4250   // Note that the runtime guarantees sufficient alignment of JavaThread
4251   // pointers to allow age to be placed into low bits
4252   // First check to see whether biasing is even enabled for this object
4253   Label cas_label;
4254   int null_check_offset = -1;
4255   if (!swap_reg_contains_mark) {
4256     null_check_offset = offset();
4257     movl(swap_reg, mark_addr);
4258   }
4259   if (need_tmp_reg) {
4260     push(tmp_reg);
4261   }
4262   movl(tmp_reg, swap_reg);
4263   andl(tmp_reg, markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place);
4264   cmpl(tmp_reg, markOopDesc::biased_lock_pattern);
4265   if (need_tmp_reg) {
4266     pop(tmp_reg);
4267   }
4268   jcc(Assembler::notEqual, cas_label);
4269   // The bias pattern is present in the object's header. Need to check
4270   // whether the bias owner and the epoch are both still current.
4271   // Note that because there is no current thread register on x86 we
4272   // need to store off the mark word we read out of the object to
4273   // avoid reloading it and needing to recheck invariants below. This
4274   // store is unfortunate but it makes the overall code shorter and
4275   // simpler.
4276   movl(saved_mark_addr, swap_reg);
4277   if (need_tmp_reg) {
4278     push(tmp_reg);
4279   }
4280   get_thread(tmp_reg);
4281   xorl(swap_reg, tmp_reg);
4282   if (swap_reg_contains_mark) {
4283     null_check_offset = offset();
4284   }
4285   movl(tmp_reg, klass_addr);
4286   xorl(swap_reg, Address(tmp_reg, Klass::prototype_header_offset_in_bytes() + klassOopDesc::klass_part_offset_in_bytes()));
4287   andl(swap_reg, ~((int) markOopDesc::age_mask_in_place));
4288   if (need_tmp_reg) {
4289     pop(tmp_reg);
4290   }
4291   if (counters != NULL) {
4292     cond_inc32(Assembler::zero,
4293                ExternalAddress((address)counters->biased_lock_entry_count_addr()));
4294   }
4295   jcc(Assembler::equal, done);
4296 
4297   Label try_revoke_bias;
4298   Label try_rebias;
4299 
4300   // At this point we know that the header has the bias pattern and
4301   // that we are not the bias owner in the current epoch. We need to
4302   // figure out more details about the state of the header in order to
4303   // know what operations can be legally performed on the object's
4304   // header.
4305 
4306   // If the low three bits in the xor result aren't clear, that means
4307   // the prototype header is no longer biased and we have to revoke
4308   // the bias on this object.
4309   testl(swap_reg, markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place);
4310   jcc(Assembler::notZero, try_revoke_bias);
4311 
4312   // Biasing is still enabled for this data type. See whether the
4313   // epoch of the current bias is still valid, meaning that the epoch
4314   // bits of the mark word are equal to the epoch bits of the
4315   // prototype header. (Note that the prototype header's epoch bits
4316   // only change at a safepoint.) If not, attempt to rebias the object
4317   // toward the current thread. Note that we must be absolutely sure
4318   // that the current epoch is invalid in order to do this because
4319   // otherwise the manipulations it performs on the mark word are
4320   // illegal.
4321   testl(swap_reg, markOopDesc::epoch_mask_in_place);
4322   jcc(Assembler::notZero, try_rebias);
4323 
4324   // The epoch of the current bias is still valid but we know nothing
4325   // about the owner; it might be set or it might be clear. Try to
4326   // acquire the bias of the object using an atomic operation. If this
4327   // fails we will go in to the runtime to revoke the object's bias.
4328   // Note that we first construct the presumed unbiased header so we
4329   // don't accidentally blow away another thread's valid bias.
4330   movl(swap_reg, saved_mark_addr);
4331   andl(swap_reg,
4332        markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place | markOopDesc::age_mask_in_place | markOopDesc::epoch_mask_in_place);
4333   if (need_tmp_reg) {
4334     push(tmp_reg);
4335   }
4336   get_thread(tmp_reg);
4337   orl(tmp_reg, swap_reg);
4338   if (os::is_MP()) {
4339     lock();
4340   }
4341   cmpxchgptr(tmp_reg, Address(obj_reg, 0));
4342   if (need_tmp_reg) {
4343     pop(tmp_reg);
4344   }
4345   // If the biasing toward our thread failed, this means that
4346   // another thread succeeded in biasing it toward itself and we
4347   // need to revoke that bias. The revocation will occur in the
4348   // interpreter runtime in the slow case.
4349   if (counters != NULL) {
4350     cond_inc32(Assembler::zero,
4351                ExternalAddress((address)counters->anonymously_biased_lock_entry_count_addr()));
4352   }
4353   if (slow_case != NULL) {
4354     jcc(Assembler::notZero, *slow_case);
4355   }
4356   jmp(done);
4357 
4358   bind(try_rebias);
4359   // At this point we know the epoch has expired, meaning that the
4360   // current "bias owner", if any, is actually invalid. Under these
4361   // circumstances _only_, we are allowed to use the current header's
4362   // value as the comparison value when doing the cas to acquire the
4363   // bias in the current epoch. In other words, we allow transfer of
4364   // the bias from one thread to another directly in this situation.
4365   //
4366   // FIXME: due to a lack of registers we currently blow away the age
4367   // bits in this situation. Should attempt to preserve them.
4368   if (need_tmp_reg) {
4369     push(tmp_reg);
4370   }
4371   get_thread(tmp_reg);
4372   movl(swap_reg, klass_addr);
4373   orl(tmp_reg, Address(swap_reg, Klass::prototype_header_offset_in_bytes() + klassOopDesc::klass_part_offset_in_bytes()));
4374   movl(swap_reg, saved_mark_addr);
4375   if (os::is_MP()) {
4376     lock();
4377   }
4378   cmpxchgptr(tmp_reg, Address(obj_reg, 0));
4379   if (need_tmp_reg) {
4380     pop(tmp_reg);
4381   }
4382   // If the biasing toward our thread failed, then another thread
4383   // succeeded in biasing it toward itself and we need to revoke that
4384   // bias. The revocation will occur in the runtime in the slow case.
4385   if (counters != NULL) {
4386     cond_inc32(Assembler::zero,
4387                ExternalAddress((address)counters->rebiased_lock_entry_count_addr()));
4388   }
4389   if (slow_case != NULL) {
4390     jcc(Assembler::notZero, *slow_case);
4391   }
4392   jmp(done);
4393 
4394   bind(try_revoke_bias);
4395   // The prototype mark in the klass doesn't have the bias bit set any
4396   // more, indicating that objects of this data type are not supposed
4397   // to be biased any more. We are going to try to reset the mark of
4398   // this object to the prototype value and fall through to the
4399   // CAS-based locking scheme. Note that if our CAS fails, it means
4400   // that another thread raced us for the privilege of revoking the
4401   // bias of this particular object, so it's okay to continue in the
4402   // normal locking code.
4403   //
4404   // FIXME: due to a lack of registers we currently blow away the age
4405   // bits in this situation. Should attempt to preserve them.
4406   movl(swap_reg, saved_mark_addr);
4407   if (need_tmp_reg) {
4408     push(tmp_reg);
4409   }
4410   movl(tmp_reg, klass_addr);
4411   movl(tmp_reg, Address(tmp_reg, Klass::prototype_header_offset_in_bytes() + klassOopDesc::klass_part_offset_in_bytes()));
4412   if (os::is_MP()) {
4413     lock();
4414   }
4415   cmpxchgptr(tmp_reg, Address(obj_reg, 0));
4416   if (need_tmp_reg) {
4417     pop(tmp_reg);
4418   }
4419   // Fall through to the normal CAS-based lock, because no matter what
4420   // the result of the above CAS, some thread must have succeeded in
4421   // removing the bias bit from the object's header.
4422   if (counters != NULL) {
4423     cond_inc32(Assembler::zero,
4424                ExternalAddress((address)counters->revoked_lock_entry_count_addr()));
4425   }
4426 
4427   bind(cas_label);
4428 
4429   return null_check_offset;
4430 }
4431 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(address entry_point,
4432                                        int number_of_arguments) {
4433   call(RuntimeAddress(entry_point));
4434   increment(rsp, number_of_arguments * wordSize);
4435 }
4436 
4437 void MacroAssembler::cmpoop(Address src1, jobject obj) {
4438   cmp_literal32(src1, (int32_t)obj, oop_Relocation::spec_for_immediate());
4439 }
4440 
4441 void MacroAssembler::cmpoop(Register src1, jobject obj) {
4442   cmp_literal32(src1, (int32_t)obj, oop_Relocation::spec_for_immediate());
4443 }
4444 
4445 void MacroAssembler::extend_sign(Register hi, Register lo) {
4446   // According to Intel Doc. AP-526, "Integer Divide", p.18.
4447   if (VM_Version::is_P6() && hi == rdx && lo == rax) {
4448     cdql();
4449   } else {
4450     movl(hi, lo);
4451     sarl(hi, 31);
4452   }
4453 }
4454 
4455 void MacroAssembler::fat_nop() {
4456   // A 5 byte nop that is safe for patching (see patch_verified_entry)
4457   emit_byte(0x26); // es:
4458   emit_byte(0x2e); // cs:
4459   emit_byte(0x64); // fs:
4460   emit_byte(0x65); // gs:
4461   emit_byte(0x90);
4462 }
4463 
4464 void MacroAssembler::jC2(Register tmp, Label& L) {
4465   // set parity bit if FPU flag C2 is set (via rax)
4466   save_rax(tmp);
4467   fwait(); fnstsw_ax();
4468   sahf();
4469   restore_rax(tmp);
4470   // branch
4471   jcc(Assembler::parity, L);
4472 }
4473 
4474 void MacroAssembler::jnC2(Register tmp, Label& L) {
4475   // set parity bit if FPU flag C2 is set (via rax)
4476   save_rax(tmp);
4477   fwait(); fnstsw_ax();
4478   sahf();
4479   restore_rax(tmp);
4480   // branch
4481   jcc(Assembler::noParity, L);
4482 }
4483 
4484 // 32bit can do a case table jump in one instruction but we no longer allow the base
4485 // to be installed in the Address class
4486 void MacroAssembler::jump(ArrayAddress entry) {
4487   jmp(as_Address(entry));
4488 }
4489 
4490 // Note: y_lo will be destroyed
4491 void MacroAssembler::lcmp2int(Register x_hi, Register x_lo, Register y_hi, Register y_lo) {
4492   // Long compare for Java (semantics as described in JVM spec.)
4493   Label high, low, done;
4494 
4495   cmpl(x_hi, y_hi);
4496   jcc(Assembler::less, low);
4497   jcc(Assembler::greater, high);
4498   // x_hi is the return register
4499   xorl(x_hi, x_hi);
4500   cmpl(x_lo, y_lo);
4501   jcc(Assembler::below, low);
4502   jcc(Assembler::equal, done);
4503 
4504   bind(high);
4505   xorl(x_hi, x_hi);
4506   increment(x_hi);
4507   jmp(done);
4508 
4509   bind(low);
4510   xorl(x_hi, x_hi);
4511   decrementl(x_hi);
4512 
4513   bind(done);
4514 }
4515 
4516 void MacroAssembler::lea(Register dst, AddressLiteral src) {
4517     mov_literal32(dst, (int32_t)src.target(), src.rspec());
4518 }
4519 
4520 void MacroAssembler::lea(Address dst, AddressLiteral adr) {
4521   // leal(dst, as_Address(adr));
4522   // see note in movl as to why we must use a move
4523   mov_literal32(dst, (int32_t) adr.target(), adr.rspec());
4524 }
4525 
4526 void MacroAssembler::leave() {
4527   mov(rsp, rbp);
4528   pop(rbp);
4529 }
4530 
4531 void MacroAssembler::lmul(int x_rsp_offset, int y_rsp_offset) {
4532   // Multiplication of two Java long values stored on the stack
4533   // as illustrated below. Result is in rdx:rax.
4534   //
4535   // rsp ---> [  ??  ] \               \
4536   //            ....    | y_rsp_offset  |
4537   //          [ y_lo ] /  (in bytes)    | x_rsp_offset
4538   //          [ y_hi ]                  | (in bytes)
4539   //            ....                    |
4540   //          [ x_lo ]                 /
4541   //          [ x_hi ]
4542   //            ....
4543   //
4544   // Basic idea: lo(result) = lo(x_lo * y_lo)
4545   //             hi(result) = hi(x_lo * y_lo) + lo(x_hi * y_lo) + lo(x_lo * y_hi)
4546   Address x_hi(rsp, x_rsp_offset + wordSize); Address x_lo(rsp, x_rsp_offset);
4547   Address y_hi(rsp, y_rsp_offset + wordSize); Address y_lo(rsp, y_rsp_offset);
4548   Label quick;
4549   // load x_hi, y_hi and check if quick
4550   // multiplication is possible
4551   movl(rbx, x_hi);
4552   movl(rcx, y_hi);
4553   movl(rax, rbx);
4554   orl(rbx, rcx);                                 // rbx, = 0 <=> x_hi = 0 and y_hi = 0
4555   jcc(Assembler::zero, quick);                   // if rbx, = 0 do quick multiply
4556   // do full multiplication
4557   // 1st step
4558   mull(y_lo);                                    // x_hi * y_lo
4559   movl(rbx, rax);                                // save lo(x_hi * y_lo) in rbx,
4560   // 2nd step
4561   movl(rax, x_lo);
4562   mull(rcx);                                     // x_lo * y_hi
4563   addl(rbx, rax);                                // add lo(x_lo * y_hi) to rbx,
4564   // 3rd step
4565   bind(quick);                                   // note: rbx, = 0 if quick multiply!
4566   movl(rax, x_lo);
4567   mull(y_lo);                                    // x_lo * y_lo
4568   addl(rdx, rbx);                                // correct hi(x_lo * y_lo)
4569 }
4570 
4571 void MacroAssembler::lneg(Register hi, Register lo) {
4572   negl(lo);
4573   adcl(hi, 0);
4574   negl(hi);
4575 }
4576 
4577 void MacroAssembler::lshl(Register hi, Register lo) {
4578   // Java shift left long support (semantics as described in JVM spec., p.305)
4579   // (basic idea for shift counts s >= n: x << s == (x << n) << (s - n))
4580   // shift value is in rcx !
4581   assert(hi != rcx, "must not use rcx");
4582   assert(lo != rcx, "must not use rcx");
4583   const Register s = rcx;                        // shift count
4584   const int      n = BitsPerWord;
4585   Label L;
4586   andl(s, 0x3f);                                 // s := s & 0x3f (s < 0x40)
4587   cmpl(s, n);                                    // if (s < n)
4588   jcc(Assembler::less, L);                       // else (s >= n)
4589   movl(hi, lo);                                  // x := x << n
4590   xorl(lo, lo);
4591   // Note: subl(s, n) is not needed since the Intel shift instructions work rcx mod n!
4592   bind(L);                                       // s (mod n) < n
4593   shldl(hi, lo);                                 // x := x << s
4594   shll(lo);
4595 }
4596 
4597 
4598 void MacroAssembler::lshr(Register hi, Register lo, bool sign_extension) {
4599   // Java shift right long support (semantics as described in JVM spec., p.306 & p.310)
4600   // (basic idea for shift counts s >= n: x >> s == (x >> n) >> (s - n))
4601   assert(hi != rcx, "must not use rcx");
4602   assert(lo != rcx, "must not use rcx");
4603   const Register s = rcx;                        // shift count
4604   const int      n = BitsPerWord;
4605   Label L;
4606   andl(s, 0x3f);                                 // s := s & 0x3f (s < 0x40)
4607   cmpl(s, n);                                    // if (s < n)
4608   jcc(Assembler::less, L);                       // else (s >= n)
4609   movl(lo, hi);                                  // x := x >> n
4610   if (sign_extension) sarl(hi, 31);
4611   else                xorl(hi, hi);
4612   // Note: subl(s, n) is not needed since the Intel shift instructions work rcx mod n!
4613   bind(L);                                       // s (mod n) < n
4614   shrdl(lo, hi);                                 // x := x >> s
4615   if (sign_extension) sarl(hi);
4616   else                shrl(hi);
4617 }
4618 
4619 void MacroAssembler::movoop(Register dst, jobject obj) {
4620   mov_literal32(dst, (int32_t)obj, oop_Relocation::spec_for_immediate());
4621 }
4622 
4623 void MacroAssembler::movoop(Address dst, jobject obj) {
4624   mov_literal32(dst, (int32_t)obj, oop_Relocation::spec_for_immediate());
4625 }
4626 
4627 void MacroAssembler::movptr(Register dst, AddressLiteral src) {
4628   if (src.is_lval()) {
4629     mov_literal32(dst, (intptr_t)src.target(), src.rspec());
4630   } else {
4631     movl(dst, as_Address(src));
4632   }
4633 }
4634 
4635 void MacroAssembler::movptr(ArrayAddress dst, Register src) {
4636   movl(as_Address(dst), src);
4637 }
4638 
4639 void MacroAssembler::movptr(Register dst, ArrayAddress src) {
4640   movl(dst, as_Address(src));
4641 }
4642 
4643 // src should NEVER be a real pointer. Use AddressLiteral for true pointers
4644 void MacroAssembler::movptr(Address dst, intptr_t src) {
4645   movl(dst, src);
4646 }
4647 
4648 
4649 void MacroAssembler::movsd(XMMRegister dst, AddressLiteral src) {
4650   movsd(dst, as_Address(src));
4651 }
4652 
4653 void MacroAssembler::pop_callee_saved_registers() {
4654   pop(rcx);
4655   pop(rdx);
4656   pop(rdi);
4657   pop(rsi);
4658 }
4659 
4660 void MacroAssembler::pop_fTOS() {
4661   fld_d(Address(rsp, 0));
4662   addl(rsp, 2 * wordSize);
4663 }
4664 
4665 void MacroAssembler::push_callee_saved_registers() {
4666   push(rsi);
4667   push(rdi);
4668   push(rdx);
4669   push(rcx);
4670 }
4671 
4672 void MacroAssembler::push_fTOS() {
4673   subl(rsp, 2 * wordSize);
4674   fstp_d(Address(rsp, 0));
4675 }
4676 
4677 
4678 void MacroAssembler::pushoop(jobject obj) {
4679   push_literal32((int32_t)obj, oop_Relocation::spec_for_immediate());
4680 }
4681 
4682 
4683 void MacroAssembler::pushptr(AddressLiteral src) {
4684   if (src.is_lval()) {
4685     push_literal32((int32_t)src.target(), src.rspec());
4686   } else {
4687     pushl(as_Address(src));
4688   }
4689 }
4690 
4691 void MacroAssembler::set_word_if_not_zero(Register dst) {
4692   xorl(dst, dst);
4693   set_byte_if_not_zero(dst);
4694 }
4695 
4696 static void pass_arg0(MacroAssembler* masm, Register arg) {
4697   masm->push(arg);
4698 }
4699 
4700 static void pass_arg1(MacroAssembler* masm, Register arg) {
4701   masm->push(arg);
4702 }
4703 
4704 static void pass_arg2(MacroAssembler* masm, Register arg) {
4705   masm->push(arg);
4706 }
4707 
4708 static void pass_arg3(MacroAssembler* masm, Register arg) {
4709   masm->push(arg);
4710 }
4711 
4712 #ifndef PRODUCT
4713 extern "C" void findpc(intptr_t x);
4714 #endif
4715 
4716 void MacroAssembler::debug32(int rdi, int rsi, int rbp, int rsp, int rbx, int rdx, int rcx, int rax, int eip, char* msg) {
4717   // In order to get locks to work, we need to fake a in_VM state
4718   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
4719   JavaThreadState saved_state = thread->thread_state();
4720   thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm);
4721   if (ShowMessageBoxOnError) {
4722     JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
4723     JavaThreadState saved_state = thread->thread_state();
4724     thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm);
4725     if (CountBytecodes || TraceBytecodes || StopInterpreterAt) {
4726       ttyLocker ttyl;
4727       BytecodeCounter::print();
4728     }
4729     // To see where a verify_oop failed, get $ebx+40/X for this frame.
4730     // This is the value of eip which points to where verify_oop will return.
4731     if (os::message_box(msg, "Execution stopped, print registers?")) {
4732       ttyLocker ttyl;
4733       tty->print_cr("eip = 0x%08x", eip);
4734 #ifndef PRODUCT
4735       tty->cr();
4736       findpc(eip);
4737       tty->cr();
4738 #endif
4739       tty->print_cr("rax, = 0x%08x", rax);
4740       tty->print_cr("rbx, = 0x%08x", rbx);
4741       tty->print_cr("rcx = 0x%08x", rcx);
4742       tty->print_cr("rdx = 0x%08x", rdx);
4743       tty->print_cr("rdi = 0x%08x", rdi);
4744       tty->print_cr("rsi = 0x%08x", rsi);
4745       tty->print_cr("rbp, = 0x%08x", rbp);
4746       tty->print_cr("rsp = 0x%08x", rsp);
4747       BREAKPOINT;
4748     }
4749   } else {
4750     ttyLocker ttyl;
4751     ::tty->print_cr("=============== DEBUG MESSAGE: %s ================\n", msg);
4752     assert(false, "DEBUG MESSAGE");
4753   }
4754   ThreadStateTransition::transition(thread, _thread_in_vm, saved_state);
4755 }
4756 
4757 void MacroAssembler::stop(const char* msg) {
4758   ExternalAddress message((address)msg);
4759   // push address of message
4760   pushptr(message.addr());
4761   { Label L; call(L, relocInfo::none); bind(L); }     // push eip
4762   pusha();                                           // push registers
4763   call(RuntimeAddress(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, MacroAssembler::debug32)));
4764   hlt();
4765 }
4766 
4767 void MacroAssembler::warn(const char* msg) {
4768   push_CPU_state();
4769 
4770   ExternalAddress message((address) msg);
4771   // push address of message
4772   pushptr(message.addr());
4773 
4774   call(RuntimeAddress(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, warning)));
4775   addl(rsp, wordSize);       // discard argument
4776   pop_CPU_state();
4777 }
4778 
4779 #else // _LP64
4780 
4781 // 64 bit versions
4782 
4783 Address MacroAssembler::as_Address(AddressLiteral adr) {
4784   // amd64 always does this as a pc-rel
4785   // we can be absolute or disp based on the instruction type
4786   // jmp/call are displacements others are absolute
4787   assert(!adr.is_lval(), "must be rval");
4788   assert(reachable(adr), "must be");
4789   return Address((int32_t)(intptr_t)(adr.target() - pc()), adr.target(), adr.reloc());
4790 
4791 }
4792 
4793 Address MacroAssembler::as_Address(ArrayAddress adr) {
4794   AddressLiteral base = adr.base();
4795   lea(rscratch1, base);
4796   Address index = adr.index();
4797   assert(index._disp == 0, "must not have disp"); // maybe it can?
4798   Address array(rscratch1, index._index, index._scale, index._disp);
4799   return array;
4800 }
4801 
4802 int MacroAssembler::biased_locking_enter(Register lock_reg,
4803                                          Register obj_reg,
4804                                          Register swap_reg,
4805                                          Register tmp_reg,
4806                                          bool swap_reg_contains_mark,
4807                                          Label& done,
4808                                          Label* slow_case,
4809                                          BiasedLockingCounters* counters) {
4810   assert(UseBiasedLocking, "why call this otherwise?");
4811   assert(swap_reg == rax, "swap_reg must be rax for cmpxchgq");
4812   assert(tmp_reg != noreg, "tmp_reg must be supplied");
4813   assert_different_registers(lock_reg, obj_reg, swap_reg, tmp_reg);
4814   assert(markOopDesc::age_shift == markOopDesc::lock_bits + markOopDesc::biased_lock_bits, "biased locking makes assumptions about bit layout");
4815   Address mark_addr      (obj_reg, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes());
4816   Address saved_mark_addr(lock_reg, 0);
4817 
4818   if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics && counters == NULL)
4819     counters = BiasedLocking::counters();
4820 
4821   // Biased locking
4822   // See whether the lock is currently biased toward our thread and
4823   // whether the epoch is still valid
4824   // Note that the runtime guarantees sufficient alignment of JavaThread
4825   // pointers to allow age to be placed into low bits
4826   // First check to see whether biasing is even enabled for this object
4827   Label cas_label;
4828   int null_check_offset = -1;
4829   if (!swap_reg_contains_mark) {
4830     null_check_offset = offset();
4831     movq(swap_reg, mark_addr);
4832   }
4833   movq(tmp_reg, swap_reg);
4834   andq(tmp_reg, markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place);
4835   cmpq(tmp_reg, markOopDesc::biased_lock_pattern);
4836   jcc(Assembler::notEqual, cas_label);
4837   // The bias pattern is present in the object's header. Need to check
4838   // whether the bias owner and the epoch are both still current.
4839   load_prototype_header(tmp_reg, obj_reg);
4840   orq(tmp_reg, r15_thread);
4841   xorq(tmp_reg, swap_reg);
4842   andq(tmp_reg, ~((int) markOopDesc::age_mask_in_place));
4843   if (counters != NULL) {
4844     cond_inc32(Assembler::zero,
4845                ExternalAddress((address) counters->anonymously_biased_lock_entry_count_addr()));
4846   }
4847   jcc(Assembler::equal, done);
4848 
4849   Label try_revoke_bias;
4850   Label try_rebias;
4851 
4852   // At this point we know that the header has the bias pattern and
4853   // that we are not the bias owner in the current epoch. We need to
4854   // figure out more details about the state of the header in order to
4855   // know what operations can be legally performed on the object's
4856   // header.
4857 
4858   // If the low three bits in the xor result aren't clear, that means
4859   // the prototype header is no longer biased and we have to revoke
4860   // the bias on this object.
4861   testq(tmp_reg, markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place);
4862   jcc(Assembler::notZero, try_revoke_bias);
4863 
4864   // Biasing is still enabled for this data type. See whether the
4865   // epoch of the current bias is still valid, meaning that the epoch
4866   // bits of the mark word are equal to the epoch bits of the
4867   // prototype header. (Note that the prototype header's epoch bits
4868   // only change at a safepoint.) If not, attempt to rebias the object
4869   // toward the current thread. Note that we must be absolutely sure
4870   // that the current epoch is invalid in order to do this because
4871   // otherwise the manipulations it performs on the mark word are
4872   // illegal.
4873   testq(tmp_reg, markOopDesc::epoch_mask_in_place);
4874   jcc(Assembler::notZero, try_rebias);
4875 
4876   // The epoch of the current bias is still valid but we know nothing
4877   // about the owner; it might be set or it might be clear. Try to
4878   // acquire the bias of the object using an atomic operation. If this
4879   // fails we will go in to the runtime to revoke the object's bias.
4880   // Note that we first construct the presumed unbiased header so we
4881   // don't accidentally blow away another thread's valid bias.
4882   andq(swap_reg,
4883        markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place | markOopDesc::age_mask_in_place | markOopDesc::epoch_mask_in_place);
4884   movq(tmp_reg, swap_reg);
4885   orq(tmp_reg, r15_thread);
4886   if (os::is_MP()) {
4887     lock();
4888   }
4889   cmpxchgq(tmp_reg, Address(obj_reg, 0));
4890   // If the biasing toward our thread failed, this means that
4891   // another thread succeeded in biasing it toward itself and we
4892   // need to revoke that bias. The revocation will occur in the
4893   // interpreter runtime in the slow case.
4894   if (counters != NULL) {
4895     cond_inc32(Assembler::zero,
4896                ExternalAddress((address) counters->anonymously_biased_lock_entry_count_addr()));
4897   }
4898   if (slow_case != NULL) {
4899     jcc(Assembler::notZero, *slow_case);
4900   }
4901   jmp(done);
4902 
4903   bind(try_rebias);
4904   // At this point we know the epoch has expired, meaning that the
4905   // current "bias owner", if any, is actually invalid. Under these
4906   // circumstances _only_, we are allowed to use the current header's
4907   // value as the comparison value when doing the cas to acquire the
4908   // bias in the current epoch. In other words, we allow transfer of
4909   // the bias from one thread to another directly in this situation.
4910   //
4911   // FIXME: due to a lack of registers we currently blow away the age
4912   // bits in this situation. Should attempt to preserve them.
4913   load_prototype_header(tmp_reg, obj_reg);
4914   orq(tmp_reg, r15_thread);
4915   if (os::is_MP()) {
4916     lock();
4917   }
4918   cmpxchgq(tmp_reg, Address(obj_reg, 0));
4919   // If the biasing toward our thread failed, then another thread
4920   // succeeded in biasing it toward itself and we need to revoke that
4921   // bias. The revocation will occur in the runtime in the slow case.
4922   if (counters != NULL) {
4923     cond_inc32(Assembler::zero,
4924                ExternalAddress((address) counters->rebiased_lock_entry_count_addr()));
4925   }
4926   if (slow_case != NULL) {
4927     jcc(Assembler::notZero, *slow_case);
4928   }
4929   jmp(done);
4930 
4931   bind(try_revoke_bias);
4932   // The prototype mark in the klass doesn't have the bias bit set any
4933   // more, indicating that objects of this data type are not supposed
4934   // to be biased any more. We are going to try to reset the mark of
4935   // this object to the prototype value and fall through to the
4936   // CAS-based locking scheme. Note that if our CAS fails, it means
4937   // that another thread raced us for the privilege of revoking the
4938   // bias of this particular object, so it's okay to continue in the
4939   // normal locking code.
4940   //
4941   // FIXME: due to a lack of registers we currently blow away the age
4942   // bits in this situation. Should attempt to preserve them.
4943   load_prototype_header(tmp_reg, obj_reg);
4944   if (os::is_MP()) {
4945     lock();
4946   }
4947   cmpxchgq(tmp_reg, Address(obj_reg, 0));
4948   // Fall through to the normal CAS-based lock, because no matter what
4949   // the result of the above CAS, some thread must have succeeded in
4950   // removing the bias bit from the object's header.
4951   if (counters != NULL) {
4952     cond_inc32(Assembler::zero,
4953                ExternalAddress((address) counters->revoked_lock_entry_count_addr()));
4954   }
4955 
4956   bind(cas_label);
4957 
4958   return null_check_offset;
4959 }
4960 
4961 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(address entry_point, int num_args) {
4962   Label L, E;
4963 
4964 #ifdef _WIN64
4965   // Windows always allocates space for it's register args
4966   assert(num_args <= 4, "only register arguments supported");
4967   subq(rsp,  frame::arg_reg_save_area_bytes);
4968 #endif
4969 
4970   // Align stack if necessary
4971   testl(rsp, 15);
4972   jcc(Assembler::zero, L);
4973 
4974   subq(rsp, 8);
4975   {
4976     call(RuntimeAddress(entry_point));
4977   }
4978   addq(rsp, 8);
4979   jmp(E);
4980 
4981   bind(L);
4982   {
4983     call(RuntimeAddress(entry_point));
4984   }
4985 
4986   bind(E);
4987 
4988 #ifdef _WIN64
4989   // restore stack pointer
4990   addq(rsp, frame::arg_reg_save_area_bytes);
4991 #endif
4992 
4993 }
4994 
4995 void MacroAssembler::cmp64(Register src1, AddressLiteral src2) {
4996   assert(!src2.is_lval(), "should use cmpptr");
4997 
4998   if (reachable(src2)) {
4999     cmpq(src1, as_Address(src2));
5000   } else {
5001     lea(rscratch1, src2);
5002     Assembler::cmpq(src1, Address(rscratch1, 0));
5003   }
5004 }
5005 
5006 int MacroAssembler::corrected_idivq(Register reg) {
5007   // Full implementation of Java ldiv and lrem; checks for special
5008   // case as described in JVM spec., p.243 & p.271.  The function
5009   // returns the (pc) offset of the idivl instruction - may be needed
5010   // for implicit exceptions.
5011   //
5012   //         normal case                           special case
5013   //
5014   // input : rax: dividend                         min_long
5015   //         reg: divisor   (may not be eax/edx)   -1
5016   //
5017   // output: rax: quotient  (= rax idiv reg)       min_long
5018   //         rdx: remainder (= rax irem reg)       0
5019   assert(reg != rax && reg != rdx, "reg cannot be rax or rdx register");
5020   static const int64_t min_long = 0x8000000000000000;
5021   Label normal_case, special_case;
5022 
5023   // check for special case
5024   cmp64(rax, ExternalAddress((address) &min_long));
5025   jcc(Assembler::notEqual, normal_case);
5026   xorl(rdx, rdx); // prepare rdx for possible special case (where
5027                   // remainder = 0)
5028   cmpq(reg, -1);
5029   jcc(Assembler::equal, special_case);
5030 
5031   // handle normal case
5032   bind(normal_case);
5033   cdqq();
5034   int idivq_offset = offset();
5035   idivq(reg);
5036 
5037   // normal and special case exit
5038   bind(special_case);
5039 
5040   return idivq_offset;
5041 }
5042 
5043 void MacroAssembler::decrementq(Register reg, int value) {
5044   if (value == min_jint) { subq(reg, value); return; }
5045   if (value <  0) { incrementq(reg, -value); return; }
5046   if (value == 0) {                        ; return; }
5047   if (value == 1 && UseIncDec) { decq(reg) ; return; }
5048   /* else */      { subq(reg, value)       ; return; }
5049 }
5050 
5051 void MacroAssembler::decrementq(Address dst, int value) {
5052   if (value == min_jint) { subq(dst, value); return; }
5053   if (value <  0) { incrementq(dst, -value); return; }
5054   if (value == 0) {                        ; return; }
5055   if (value == 1 && UseIncDec) { decq(dst) ; return; }
5056   /* else */      { subq(dst, value)       ; return; }
5057 }
5058 
5059 void MacroAssembler::fat_nop() {
5060   // A 5 byte nop that is safe for patching (see patch_verified_entry)
5061   // Recommened sequence from 'Software Optimization Guide for the AMD
5062   // Hammer Processor'
5063   emit_byte(0x66);
5064   emit_byte(0x66);
5065   emit_byte(0x90);
5066   emit_byte(0x66);
5067   emit_byte(0x90);
5068 }
5069 
5070 void MacroAssembler::incrementq(Register reg, int value) {
5071   if (value == min_jint) { addq(reg, value); return; }
5072   if (value <  0) { decrementq(reg, -value); return; }
5073   if (value == 0) {                        ; return; }
5074   if (value == 1 && UseIncDec) { incq(reg) ; return; }
5075   /* else */      { addq(reg, value)       ; return; }
5076 }
5077 
5078 void MacroAssembler::incrementq(Address dst, int value) {
5079   if (value == min_jint) { addq(dst, value); return; }
5080   if (value <  0) { decrementq(dst, -value); return; }
5081   if (value == 0) {                        ; return; }
5082   if (value == 1 && UseIncDec) { incq(dst) ; return; }
5083   /* else */      { addq(dst, value)       ; return; }
5084 }
5085 
5086 // 32bit can do a case table jump in one instruction but we no longer allow the base
5087 // to be installed in the Address class
5088 void MacroAssembler::jump(ArrayAddress entry) {
5089   lea(rscratch1, entry.base());
5090   Address dispatch = entry.index();
5091   assert(dispatch._base == noreg, "must be");
5092   dispatch._base = rscratch1;
5093   jmp(dispatch);
5094 }
5095 
5096 void MacroAssembler::lcmp2int(Register x_hi, Register x_lo, Register y_hi, Register y_lo) {
5097   ShouldNotReachHere(); // 64bit doesn't use two regs
5098   cmpq(x_lo, y_lo);
5099 }
5100 
5101 void MacroAssembler::lea(Register dst, AddressLiteral src) {
5102     mov_literal64(dst, (intptr_t)src.target(), src.rspec());
5103 }
5104 
5105 void MacroAssembler::lea(Address dst, AddressLiteral adr) {
5106   mov_literal64(rscratch1, (intptr_t)adr.target(), adr.rspec());
5107   movptr(dst, rscratch1);
5108 }
5109 
5110 void MacroAssembler::leave() {
5111   // %%% is this really better? Why not on 32bit too?
5112   emit_byte(0xC9); // LEAVE
5113 }
5114 
5115 void MacroAssembler::lneg(Register hi, Register lo) {
5116   ShouldNotReachHere(); // 64bit doesn't use two regs
5117   negq(lo);
5118 }
5119 
5120 void MacroAssembler::movoop(Register dst, jobject obj) {
5121   mov_literal64(dst, (intptr_t)obj, oop_Relocation::spec_for_immediate());
5122 }
5123 
5124 void MacroAssembler::movoop(Address dst, jobject obj) {
5125   mov_literal64(rscratch1, (intptr_t)obj, oop_Relocation::spec_for_immediate());
5126   movq(dst, rscratch1);
5127 }
5128 
5129 void MacroAssembler::movptr(Register dst, AddressLiteral src) {
5130   if (src.is_lval()) {
5131     mov_literal64(dst, (intptr_t)src.target(), src.rspec());
5132   } else {
5133     if (reachable(src)) {
5134       movq(dst, as_Address(src));
5135     } else {
5136       lea(rscratch1, src);
5137       movq(dst, Address(rscratch1,0));
5138     }
5139   }
5140 }
5141 
5142 void MacroAssembler::movptr(ArrayAddress dst, Register src) {
5143   movq(as_Address(dst), src);
5144 }
5145 
5146 void MacroAssembler::movptr(Register dst, ArrayAddress src) {
5147   movq(dst, as_Address(src));
5148 }
5149 
5150 // src should NEVER be a real pointer. Use AddressLiteral for true pointers
5151 void MacroAssembler::movptr(Address dst, intptr_t src) {
5152   mov64(rscratch1, src);
5153   movq(dst, rscratch1);
5154 }
5155 
5156 // These are mostly for initializing NULL
5157 void MacroAssembler::movptr(Address dst, int32_t src) {
5158   movslq(dst, src);
5159 }
5160 
5161 void MacroAssembler::movptr(Register dst, int32_t src) {
5162   mov64(dst, (intptr_t)src);
5163 }
5164 
5165 void MacroAssembler::pushoop(jobject obj) {
5166   movoop(rscratch1, obj);
5167   push(rscratch1);
5168 }
5169 
5170 void MacroAssembler::pushptr(AddressLiteral src) {
5171   lea(rscratch1, src);
5172   if (src.is_lval()) {
5173     push(rscratch1);
5174   } else {
5175     pushq(Address(rscratch1, 0));
5176   }
5177 }
5178 
5179 void MacroAssembler::reset_last_Java_frame(bool clear_fp,
5180                                            bool clear_pc) {
5181   // we must set sp to zero to clear frame
5182   movptr(Address(r15_thread, JavaThread::last_Java_sp_offset()), (int32_t)NULL_WORD);
5183   // must clear fp, so that compiled frames are not confused; it is
5184   // possible that we need it only for debugging
5185   if (clear_fp) {
5186     movptr(Address(r15_thread, JavaThread::last_Java_fp_offset()), (int32_t)NULL_WORD);
5187   }
5188 
5189   if (clear_pc) {
5190     movptr(Address(r15_thread, JavaThread::last_Java_pc_offset()), (int32_t)NULL_WORD);
5191   }
5192 }
5193 
5194 void MacroAssembler::set_last_Java_frame(Register last_java_sp,
5195                                          Register last_java_fp,
5196                                          address  last_java_pc) {
5197   // determine last_java_sp register
5198   if (!last_java_sp->is_valid()) {
5199     last_java_sp = rsp;
5200   }
5201 
5202   // last_java_fp is optional
5203   if (last_java_fp->is_valid()) {
5204     movptr(Address(r15_thread, JavaThread::last_Java_fp_offset()),
5205            last_java_fp);
5206   }
5207 
5208   // last_java_pc is optional
5209   if (last_java_pc != NULL) {
5210     Address java_pc(r15_thread,
5211                     JavaThread::frame_anchor_offset() + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset());
5212     lea(rscratch1, InternalAddress(last_java_pc));
5213     movptr(java_pc, rscratch1);
5214   }
5215 
5216   movptr(Address(r15_thread, JavaThread::last_Java_sp_offset()), last_java_sp);
5217 }
5218 
5219 static void pass_arg0(MacroAssembler* masm, Register arg) {
5220   if (c_rarg0 != arg ) {
5221     masm->mov(c_rarg0, arg);
5222   }
5223 }
5224 
5225 static void pass_arg1(MacroAssembler* masm, Register arg) {
5226   if (c_rarg1 != arg ) {
5227     masm->mov(c_rarg1, arg);
5228   }
5229 }
5230 
5231 static void pass_arg2(MacroAssembler* masm, Register arg) {
5232   if (c_rarg2 != arg ) {
5233     masm->mov(c_rarg2, arg);
5234   }
5235 }
5236 
5237 static void pass_arg3(MacroAssembler* masm, Register arg) {
5238   if (c_rarg3 != arg ) {
5239     masm->mov(c_rarg3, arg);
5240   }
5241 }
5242 
5243 void MacroAssembler::stop(const char* msg) {
5244   address rip = pc();
5245   pusha(); // get regs on stack
5246   lea(c_rarg0, ExternalAddress((address) msg));
5247   lea(c_rarg1, InternalAddress(rip));
5248   movq(c_rarg2, rsp); // pass pointer to regs array
5249   andq(rsp, -16); // align stack as required by ABI
5250   call(RuntimeAddress(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, MacroAssembler::debug64)));
5251   hlt();
5252 }
5253 
5254 void MacroAssembler::warn(const char* msg) {
5255   push(r12);
5256   movq(r12, rsp);
5257   andq(rsp, -16);     // align stack as required by push_CPU_state and call
5258 
5259   push_CPU_state();   // keeps alignment at 16 bytes
5260   lea(c_rarg0, ExternalAddress((address) msg));
5261   call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, warning), c_rarg0);
5262   pop_CPU_state();
5263 
5264   movq(rsp, r12);
5265   pop(r12);
5266 }
5267 
5268 #ifndef PRODUCT
5269 extern "C" void findpc(intptr_t x);
5270 #endif
5271 
5272 void MacroAssembler::debug64(char* msg, int64_t pc, int64_t regs[]) {
5273   // In order to get locks to work, we need to fake a in_VM state
5274   if (ShowMessageBoxOnError ) {
5275     JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
5276     JavaThreadState saved_state = thread->thread_state();
5277     thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm);
5278 #ifndef PRODUCT
5279     if (CountBytecodes || TraceBytecodes || StopInterpreterAt) {
5280       ttyLocker ttyl;
5281       BytecodeCounter::print();
5282     }
5283 #endif
5284     // To see where a verify_oop failed, get $ebx+40/X for this frame.
5285     // XXX correct this offset for amd64
5286     // This is the value of eip which points to where verify_oop will return.
5287     if (os::message_box(msg, "Execution stopped, print registers?")) {
5288       ttyLocker ttyl;
5289       tty->print_cr("rip = 0x%016lx", pc);
5290 #ifndef PRODUCT
5291       tty->cr();
5292       findpc(pc);
5293       tty->cr();
5294 #endif
5295       tty->print_cr("rax = 0x%016lx", regs[15]);
5296       tty->print_cr("rbx = 0x%016lx", regs[12]);
5297       tty->print_cr("rcx = 0x%016lx", regs[14]);
5298       tty->print_cr("rdx = 0x%016lx", regs[13]);
5299       tty->print_cr("rdi = 0x%016lx", regs[8]);
5300       tty->print_cr("rsi = 0x%016lx", regs[9]);
5301       tty->print_cr("rbp = 0x%016lx", regs[10]);
5302       tty->print_cr("rsp = 0x%016lx", regs[11]);
5303       tty->print_cr("r8  = 0x%016lx", regs[7]);
5304       tty->print_cr("r9  = 0x%016lx", regs[6]);
5305       tty->print_cr("r10 = 0x%016lx", regs[5]);
5306       tty->print_cr("r11 = 0x%016lx", regs[4]);
5307       tty->print_cr("r12 = 0x%016lx", regs[3]);
5308       tty->print_cr("r13 = 0x%016lx", regs[2]);
5309       tty->print_cr("r14 = 0x%016lx", regs[1]);
5310       tty->print_cr("r15 = 0x%016lx", regs[0]);
5311       BREAKPOINT;
5312     }
5313     ThreadStateTransition::transition(thread, _thread_in_vm, saved_state);
5314   } else {
5315     ttyLocker ttyl;
5316     ::tty->print_cr("=============== DEBUG MESSAGE: %s ================\n",
5317                     msg);
5318   }
5319 }
5320 
5321 #endif // _LP64
5322 
5323 // Now versions that are common to 32/64 bit
5324 
5325 void MacroAssembler::addptr(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
5326   LP64_ONLY(addq(dst, imm32)) NOT_LP64(addl(dst, imm32));
5327 }
5328 
5329 void MacroAssembler::addptr(Register dst, Register src) {
5330   LP64_ONLY(addq(dst, src)) NOT_LP64(addl(dst, src));
5331 }
5332 
5333 void MacroAssembler::addptr(Address dst, Register src) {
5334   LP64_ONLY(addq(dst, src)) NOT_LP64(addl(dst, src));
5335 }
5336 
5337 void MacroAssembler::align(int modulus) {
5338   if (offset() % modulus != 0) {
5339     nop(modulus - (offset() % modulus));
5340   }
5341 }
5342 
5343 void MacroAssembler::andpd(XMMRegister dst, AddressLiteral src) {
5344   andpd(dst, as_Address(src));
5345 }
5346 
5347 void MacroAssembler::andptr(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
5348   LP64_ONLY(andq(dst, imm32)) NOT_LP64(andl(dst, imm32));
5349 }
5350 
5351 void MacroAssembler::atomic_incl(AddressLiteral counter_addr) {
5352   pushf();
5353   if (os::is_MP())
5354     lock();
5355   incrementl(counter_addr);
5356   popf();
5357 }
5358 
5359 // Writes to stack successive pages until offset reached to check for
5360 // stack overflow + shadow pages.  This clobbers tmp.
5361 void MacroAssembler::bang_stack_size(Register size, Register tmp) {
5362   movptr(tmp, rsp);
5363   // Bang stack for total size given plus shadow page size.
5364   // Bang one page at a time because large size can bang beyond yellow and
5365   // red zones.
5366   Label loop;
5367   bind(loop);
5368   movl(Address(tmp, (-os::vm_page_size())), size );
5369   subptr(tmp, os::vm_page_size());
5370   subl(size, os::vm_page_size());
5371   jcc(Assembler::greater, loop);
5372 
5373   // Bang down shadow pages too.
5374   // The -1 because we already subtracted 1 page.
5375   for (int i = 0; i< StackShadowPages-1; i++) {
5376     // this could be any sized move but this is can be a debugging crumb
5377     // so the bigger the better.
5378     movptr(Address(tmp, (-i*os::vm_page_size())), size );
5379   }
5380 }
5381 
5382 void MacroAssembler::biased_locking_exit(Register obj_reg, Register temp_reg, Label& done) {
5383   assert(UseBiasedLocking, "why call this otherwise?");
5384 
5385   // Check for biased locking unlock case, which is a no-op
5386   // Note: we do not have to check the thread ID for two reasons.
5387   // First, the interpreter checks for IllegalMonitorStateException at
5388   // a higher level. Second, if the bias was revoked while we held the
5389   // lock, the object could not be rebiased toward another thread, so
5390   // the bias bit would be clear.
5391   movptr(temp_reg, Address(obj_reg, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
5392   andptr(temp_reg, markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place);
5393   cmpptr(temp_reg, markOopDesc::biased_lock_pattern);
5394   jcc(Assembler::equal, done);
5395 }
5396 
5397 void MacroAssembler::c2bool(Register x) {
5398   // implements x == 0 ? 0 : 1
5399   // note: must only look at least-significant byte of x
5400   //       since C-style booleans are stored in one byte
5401   //       only! (was bug)
5402   andl(x, 0xFF);
5403   setb(Assembler::notZero, x);
5404 }
5405 
5406 // Wouldn't need if AddressLiteral version had new name
5407 void MacroAssembler::call(Label& L, relocInfo::relocType rtype) {
5408   Assembler::call(L, rtype);
5409 }
5410 
5411 void MacroAssembler::call(Register entry) {
5412   Assembler::call(entry);
5413 }
5414 
5415 void MacroAssembler::call(AddressLiteral entry) {
5416   if (reachable(entry)) {
5417     Assembler::call_literal(entry.target(), entry.rspec());
5418   } else {
5419     lea(rscratch1, entry);
5420     Assembler::call(rscratch1);
5421   }
5422 }
5423 
5424 // Implementation of call_VM versions
5425 
5426 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
5427                              address entry_point,
5428                              bool check_exceptions) {
5429   Label C, E;
5430   call(C, relocInfo::none);
5431   jmp(E);
5432 
5433   bind(C);
5434   call_VM_helper(oop_result, entry_point, 0, check_exceptions);
5435   ret(0);
5436 
5437   bind(E);
5438 }
5439 
5440 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
5441                              address entry_point,
5442                              Register arg_1,
5443                              bool check_exceptions) {
5444   Label C, E;
5445   call(C, relocInfo::none);
5446   jmp(E);
5447 
5448   bind(C);
5449   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
5450   call_VM_helper(oop_result, entry_point, 1, check_exceptions);
5451   ret(0);
5452 
5453   bind(E);
5454 }
5455 
5456 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
5457                              address entry_point,
5458                              Register arg_1,
5459                              Register arg_2,
5460                              bool check_exceptions) {
5461   Label C, E;
5462   call(C, relocInfo::none);
5463   jmp(E);
5464 
5465   bind(C);
5466 
5467   LP64_ONLY(assert(arg_1 != c_rarg2, "smashed arg"));
5468 
5469   pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
5470   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
5471   call_VM_helper(oop_result, entry_point, 2, check_exceptions);
5472   ret(0);
5473 
5474   bind(E);
5475 }
5476 
5477 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
5478                              address entry_point,
5479                              Register arg_1,
5480                              Register arg_2,
5481                              Register arg_3,
5482                              bool check_exceptions) {
5483   Label C, E;
5484   call(C, relocInfo::none);
5485   jmp(E);
5486 
5487   bind(C);
5488 
5489   LP64_ONLY(assert(arg_1 != c_rarg3, "smashed arg"));
5490   LP64_ONLY(assert(arg_2 != c_rarg3, "smashed arg"));
5491   pass_arg3(this, arg_3);
5492 
5493   LP64_ONLY(assert(arg_1 != c_rarg2, "smashed arg"));
5494   pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
5495 
5496   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
5497   call_VM_helper(oop_result, entry_point, 3, check_exceptions);
5498   ret(0);
5499 
5500   bind(E);
5501 }
5502 
5503 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
5504                              Register last_java_sp,
5505                              address entry_point,
5506                              int number_of_arguments,
5507                              bool check_exceptions) {
5508   Register thread = LP64_ONLY(r15_thread) NOT_LP64(noreg);
5509   call_VM_base(oop_result, thread, last_java_sp, entry_point, number_of_arguments, check_exceptions);
5510 }
5511 
5512 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
5513                              Register last_java_sp,
5514                              address entry_point,
5515                              Register arg_1,
5516                              bool check_exceptions) {
5517   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
5518   call_VM(oop_result, last_java_sp, entry_point, 1, check_exceptions);
5519 }
5520 
5521 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
5522                              Register last_java_sp,
5523                              address entry_point,
5524                              Register arg_1,
5525                              Register arg_2,
5526                              bool check_exceptions) {
5527 
5528   LP64_ONLY(assert(arg_1 != c_rarg2, "smashed arg"));
5529   pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
5530   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
5531   call_VM(oop_result, last_java_sp, entry_point, 2, check_exceptions);
5532 }
5533 
5534 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
5535                              Register last_java_sp,
5536                              address entry_point,
5537                              Register arg_1,
5538                              Register arg_2,
5539                              Register arg_3,
5540                              bool check_exceptions) {
5541   LP64_ONLY(assert(arg_1 != c_rarg3, "smashed arg"));
5542   LP64_ONLY(assert(arg_2 != c_rarg3, "smashed arg"));
5543   pass_arg3(this, arg_3);
5544   LP64_ONLY(assert(arg_1 != c_rarg2, "smashed arg"));
5545   pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
5546   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
5547   call_VM(oop_result, last_java_sp, entry_point, 3, check_exceptions);
5548 }
5549 
5550 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_base(Register oop_result,
5551                                   Register java_thread,
5552                                   Register last_java_sp,
5553                                   address  entry_point,
5554                                   int      number_of_arguments,
5555                                   bool     check_exceptions) {
5556   // determine java_thread register
5557   if (!java_thread->is_valid()) {
5558 #ifdef _LP64
5559     java_thread = r15_thread;
5560 #else
5561     java_thread = rdi;
5562     get_thread(java_thread);
5563 #endif // LP64
5564   }
5565   // determine last_java_sp register
5566   if (!last_java_sp->is_valid()) {
5567     last_java_sp = rsp;
5568   }
5569   // debugging support
5570   assert(number_of_arguments >= 0   , "cannot have negative number of arguments");
5571   LP64_ONLY(assert(java_thread == r15_thread, "unexpected register"));
5572   assert(java_thread != oop_result  , "cannot use the same register for java_thread & oop_result");
5573   assert(java_thread != last_java_sp, "cannot use the same register for java_thread & last_java_sp");
5574 
5575   // push java thread (becomes first argument of C function)
5576 
5577   NOT_LP64(push(java_thread); number_of_arguments++);
5578   LP64_ONLY(mov(c_rarg0, r15_thread));
5579 
5580   // set last Java frame before call
5581   assert(last_java_sp != rbp, "can't use ebp/rbp");
5582 
5583   // Only interpreter should have to set fp
5584   set_last_Java_frame(java_thread, last_java_sp, rbp, NULL);
5585 
5586   // do the call, remove parameters
5587   MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, number_of_arguments);
5588 
5589   // restore the thread (cannot use the pushed argument since arguments
5590   // may be overwritten by C code generated by an optimizing compiler);
5591   // however can use the register value directly if it is callee saved.
5592   if (LP64_ONLY(true ||) java_thread == rdi || java_thread == rsi) {
5593     // rdi & rsi (also r15) are callee saved -> nothing to do
5594 #ifdef ASSERT
5595     guarantee(java_thread != rax, "change this code");
5596     push(rax);
5597     { Label L;
5598       get_thread(rax);
5599       cmpptr(java_thread, rax);
5600       jcc(Assembler::equal, L);
5601       stop("MacroAssembler::call_VM_base: rdi not callee saved?");
5602       bind(L);
5603     }
5604     pop(rax);
5605 #endif
5606   } else {
5607     get_thread(java_thread);
5608   }
5609   // reset last Java frame
5610   // Only interpreter should have to clear fp
5611   reset_last_Java_frame(java_thread, true, false);
5612 
5613 #ifndef CC_INTERP
5614    // C++ interp handles this in the interpreter
5615   check_and_handle_popframe(java_thread);
5616   check_and_handle_earlyret(java_thread);
5617 #endif /* CC_INTERP */
5618 
5619   if (check_exceptions) {
5620     // check for pending exceptions (java_thread is set upon return)
5621     cmpptr(Address(java_thread, Thread::pending_exception_offset()), (int32_t) NULL_WORD);
5622 #ifndef _LP64
5623     jump_cc(Assembler::notEqual,
5624             RuntimeAddress(StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry()));
5625 #else
5626     // This used to conditionally jump to forward_exception however it is
5627     // possible if we relocate that the branch will not reach. So we must jump
5628     // around so we can always reach
5629 
5630     Label ok;
5631     jcc(Assembler::equal, ok);
5632     jump(RuntimeAddress(StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry()));
5633     bind(ok);
5634 #endif // LP64
5635   }
5636 
5637   // get oop result if there is one and reset the value in the thread
5638   if (oop_result->is_valid()) {
5639     movptr(oop_result, Address(java_thread, JavaThread::vm_result_offset()));
5640     movptr(Address(java_thread, JavaThread::vm_result_offset()), (int32_t)NULL_WORD);
5641     verify_oop(oop_result, "broken oop in call_VM_base");
5642   }
5643 }
5644 
5645 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_helper(Register oop_result, address entry_point, int number_of_arguments, bool check_exceptions) {
5646 
5647   // Calculate the value for last_Java_sp
5648   // somewhat subtle. call_VM does an intermediate call
5649   // which places a return address on the stack just under the
5650   // stack pointer as the user finsihed with it. This allows
5651   // use to retrieve last_Java_pc from last_Java_sp[-1].
5652   // On 32bit we then have to push additional args on the stack to accomplish
5653   // the actual requested call. On 64bit call_VM only can use register args
5654   // so the only extra space is the return address that call_VM created.
5655   // This hopefully explains the calculations here.
5656 
5657 #ifdef _LP64
5658   // We've pushed one address, correct last_Java_sp
5659   lea(rax, Address(rsp, wordSize));
5660 #else
5661   lea(rax, Address(rsp, (1 + number_of_arguments) * wordSize));
5662 #endif // LP64
5663 
5664   call_VM_base(oop_result, noreg, rax, entry_point, number_of_arguments, check_exceptions);
5665 
5666 }
5667 
5668 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, int number_of_arguments) {
5669   call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, number_of_arguments);
5670 }
5671 
5672 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_0) {
5673   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
5674   call_VM_leaf(entry_point, 1);
5675 }
5676 
5677 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_0, Register arg_1) {
5678 
5679   LP64_ONLY(assert(arg_0 != c_rarg1, "smashed arg"));
5680   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
5681   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
5682   call_VM_leaf(entry_point, 2);
5683 }
5684 
5685 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_0, Register arg_1, Register arg_2) {
5686   LP64_ONLY(assert(arg_0 != c_rarg2, "smashed arg"));
5687   LP64_ONLY(assert(arg_1 != c_rarg2, "smashed arg"));
5688   pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
5689   LP64_ONLY(assert(arg_0 != c_rarg1, "smashed arg"));
5690   pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
5691   pass_arg0(this, arg_0);
5692   call_VM_leaf(entry_point, 3);
5693 }
5694 
5695 void MacroAssembler::check_and_handle_earlyret(Register java_thread) {
5696 }
5697 
5698 void MacroAssembler::check_and_handle_popframe(Register java_thread) {
5699 }
5700 
5701 void MacroAssembler::cmp32(AddressLiteral src1, int32_t imm) {
5702   if (reachable(src1)) {
5703     cmpl(as_Address(src1), imm);
5704   } else {
5705     lea(rscratch1, src1);
5706     cmpl(Address(rscratch1, 0), imm);
5707   }
5708 }
5709 
5710 void MacroAssembler::cmp32(Register src1, AddressLiteral src2) {
5711   assert(!src2.is_lval(), "use cmpptr");
5712   if (reachable(src2)) {
5713     cmpl(src1, as_Address(src2));
5714   } else {
5715     lea(rscratch1, src2);
5716     cmpl(src1, Address(rscratch1, 0));
5717   }
5718 }
5719 
5720 void MacroAssembler::cmp32(Register src1, int32_t imm) {
5721   Assembler::cmpl(src1, imm);
5722 }
5723 
5724 void MacroAssembler::cmp32(Register src1, Address src2) {
5725   Assembler::cmpl(src1, src2);
5726 }
5727 
5728 void MacroAssembler::cmpsd2int(XMMRegister opr1, XMMRegister opr2, Register dst, bool unordered_is_less) {
5729   ucomisd(opr1, opr2);
5730 
5731   Label L;
5732   if (unordered_is_less) {
5733     movl(dst, -1);
5734     jcc(Assembler::parity, L);
5735     jcc(Assembler::below , L);
5736     movl(dst, 0);
5737     jcc(Assembler::equal , L);
5738     increment(dst);
5739   } else { // unordered is greater
5740     movl(dst, 1);
5741     jcc(Assembler::parity, L);
5742     jcc(Assembler::above , L);
5743     movl(dst, 0);
5744     jcc(Assembler::equal , L);
5745     decrementl(dst);
5746   }
5747   bind(L);
5748 }
5749 
5750 void MacroAssembler::cmpss2int(XMMRegister opr1, XMMRegister opr2, Register dst, bool unordered_is_less) {
5751   ucomiss(opr1, opr2);
5752 
5753   Label L;
5754   if (unordered_is_less) {
5755     movl(dst, -1);
5756     jcc(Assembler::parity, L);
5757     jcc(Assembler::below , L);
5758     movl(dst, 0);
5759     jcc(Assembler::equal , L);
5760     increment(dst);
5761   } else { // unordered is greater
5762     movl(dst, 1);
5763     jcc(Assembler::parity, L);
5764     jcc(Assembler::above , L);
5765     movl(dst, 0);
5766     jcc(Assembler::equal , L);
5767     decrementl(dst);
5768   }
5769   bind(L);
5770 }
5771 
5772 
5773 void MacroAssembler::cmp8(AddressLiteral src1, int imm) {
5774   if (reachable(src1)) {
5775     cmpb(as_Address(src1), imm);
5776   } else {
5777     lea(rscratch1, src1);
5778     cmpb(Address(rscratch1, 0), imm);
5779   }
5780 }
5781 
5782 void MacroAssembler::cmpptr(Register src1, AddressLiteral src2) {
5783 #ifdef _LP64
5784   if (src2.is_lval()) {
5785     movptr(rscratch1, src2);
5786     Assembler::cmpq(src1, rscratch1);
5787   } else if (reachable(src2)) {
5788     cmpq(src1, as_Address(src2));
5789   } else {
5790     lea(rscratch1, src2);
5791     Assembler::cmpq(src1, Address(rscratch1, 0));
5792   }
5793 #else
5794   if (src2.is_lval()) {
5795     cmp_literal32(src1, (int32_t) src2.target(), src2.rspec());
5796   } else {
5797     cmpl(src1, as_Address(src2));
5798   }
5799 #endif // _LP64
5800 }
5801 
5802 void MacroAssembler::cmpptr(Address src1, AddressLiteral src2) {
5803   assert(src2.is_lval(), "not a mem-mem compare");
5804 #ifdef _LP64
5805   // moves src2's literal address
5806   movptr(rscratch1, src2);
5807   Assembler::cmpq(src1, rscratch1);
5808 #else
5809   cmp_literal32(src1, (int32_t) src2.target(), src2.rspec());
5810 #endif // _LP64
5811 }
5812 
5813 void MacroAssembler::locked_cmpxchgptr(Register reg, AddressLiteral adr) {
5814   if (reachable(adr)) {
5815     if (os::is_MP())
5816       lock();
5817     cmpxchgptr(reg, as_Address(adr));
5818   } else {
5819     lea(rscratch1, adr);
5820     if (os::is_MP())
5821       lock();
5822     cmpxchgptr(reg, Address(rscratch1, 0));
5823   }
5824 }
5825 
5826 void MacroAssembler::cmpxchgptr(Register reg, Address adr) {
5827   LP64_ONLY(cmpxchgq(reg, adr)) NOT_LP64(cmpxchgl(reg, adr));
5828 }
5829 
5830 void MacroAssembler::comisd(XMMRegister dst, AddressLiteral src) {
5831   comisd(dst, as_Address(src));
5832 }
5833 
5834 void MacroAssembler::comiss(XMMRegister dst, AddressLiteral src) {
5835   comiss(dst, as_Address(src));
5836 }
5837 
5838 
5839 void MacroAssembler::cond_inc32(Condition cond, AddressLiteral counter_addr) {
5840   Condition negated_cond = negate_condition(cond);
5841   Label L;
5842   jcc(negated_cond, L);
5843   atomic_incl(counter_addr);
5844   bind(L);
5845 }
5846 
5847 int MacroAssembler::corrected_idivl(Register reg) {
5848   // Full implementation of Java idiv and irem; checks for
5849   // special case as described in JVM spec., p.243 & p.271.
5850   // The function returns the (pc) offset of the idivl
5851   // instruction - may be needed for implicit exceptions.
5852   //
5853   //         normal case                           special case
5854   //
5855   // input : rax,: dividend                         min_int
5856   //         reg: divisor   (may not be rax,/rdx)   -1
5857   //
5858   // output: rax,: quotient  (= rax, idiv reg)       min_int
5859   //         rdx: remainder (= rax, irem reg)       0
5860   assert(reg != rax && reg != rdx, "reg cannot be rax, or rdx register");
5861   const int min_int = 0x80000000;
5862   Label normal_case, special_case;
5863 
5864   // check for special case
5865   cmpl(rax, min_int);
5866   jcc(Assembler::notEqual, normal_case);
5867   xorl(rdx, rdx); // prepare rdx for possible special case (where remainder = 0)
5868   cmpl(reg, -1);
5869   jcc(Assembler::equal, special_case);
5870 
5871   // handle normal case
5872   bind(normal_case);
5873   cdql();
5874   int idivl_offset = offset();
5875   idivl(reg);
5876 
5877   // normal and special case exit
5878   bind(special_case);
5879 
5880   return idivl_offset;
5881 }
5882 
5883 
5884 
5885 void MacroAssembler::decrementl(Register reg, int value) {
5886   if (value == min_jint) {subl(reg, value) ; return; }
5887   if (value <  0) { incrementl(reg, -value); return; }
5888   if (value == 0) {                        ; return; }
5889   if (value == 1 && UseIncDec) { decl(reg) ; return; }
5890   /* else */      { subl(reg, value)       ; return; }
5891 }
5892 
5893 void MacroAssembler::decrementl(Address dst, int value) {
5894   if (value == min_jint) {subl(dst, value) ; return; }
5895   if (value <  0) { incrementl(dst, -value); return; }
5896   if (value == 0) {                        ; return; }
5897   if (value == 1 && UseIncDec) { decl(dst) ; return; }
5898   /* else */      { subl(dst, value)       ; return; }
5899 }
5900 
5901 void MacroAssembler::division_with_shift (Register reg, int shift_value) {
5902   assert (shift_value > 0, "illegal shift value");
5903   Label _is_positive;
5904   testl (reg, reg);
5905   jcc (Assembler::positive, _is_positive);
5906   int offset = (1 << shift_value) - 1 ;
5907 
5908   if (offset == 1) {
5909     incrementl(reg);
5910   } else {
5911     addl(reg, offset);
5912   }
5913 
5914   bind (_is_positive);
5915   sarl(reg, shift_value);
5916 }
5917 
5918 // !defined(COMPILER2) is because of stupid core builds
5919 #if !defined(_LP64) || defined(COMPILER1) || !defined(COMPILER2)
5920 void MacroAssembler::empty_FPU_stack() {
5921   if (VM_Version::supports_mmx()) {
5922     emms();
5923   } else {
5924     for (int i = 8; i-- > 0; ) ffree(i);
5925   }
5926 }
5927 #endif // !LP64 || C1 || !C2
5928 
5929 
5930 // Defines obj, preserves var_size_in_bytes
5931 void MacroAssembler::eden_allocate(Register obj,
5932                                    Register var_size_in_bytes,
5933                                    int con_size_in_bytes,
5934                                    Register t1,
5935                                    Label& slow_case) {
5936   assert(obj == rax, "obj must be in rax, for cmpxchg");
5937   assert_different_registers(obj, var_size_in_bytes, t1);
5938   if (CMSIncrementalMode || !Universe::heap()->supports_inline_contig_alloc()) {
5939     jmp(slow_case);
5940   } else {
5941     Register end = t1;
5942     Label retry;
5943     bind(retry);
5944     ExternalAddress heap_top((address) Universe::heap()->top_addr());
5945     movptr(obj, heap_top);
5946     if (var_size_in_bytes == noreg) {
5947       lea(end, Address(obj, con_size_in_bytes));
5948     } else {
5949       lea(end, Address(obj, var_size_in_bytes, Address::times_1));
5950     }
5951     // if end < obj then we wrapped around => object too long => slow case
5952     cmpptr(end, obj);
5953     jcc(Assembler::below, slow_case);
5954     cmpptr(end, ExternalAddress((address) Universe::heap()->end_addr()));
5955     jcc(Assembler::above, slow_case);
5956     // Compare obj with the top addr, and if still equal, store the new top addr in
5957     // end at the address of the top addr pointer. Sets ZF if was equal, and clears
5958     // it otherwise. Use lock prefix for atomicity on MPs.
5959     locked_cmpxchgptr(end, heap_top);
5960     jcc(Assembler::notEqual, retry);
5961   }
5962 }
5963 
5964 void MacroAssembler::enter() {
5965   push(rbp);
5966   mov(rbp, rsp);
5967 }
5968 
5969 void MacroAssembler::fcmp(Register tmp) {
5970   fcmp(tmp, 1, true, true);
5971 }
5972 
5973 void MacroAssembler::fcmp(Register tmp, int index, bool pop_left, bool pop_right) {
5974   assert(!pop_right || pop_left, "usage error");
5975   if (VM_Version::supports_cmov()) {
5976     assert(tmp == noreg, "unneeded temp");
5977     if (pop_left) {
5978       fucomip(index);
5979     } else {
5980       fucomi(index);
5981     }
5982     if (pop_right) {
5983       fpop();
5984     }
5985   } else {
5986     assert(tmp != noreg, "need temp");
5987     if (pop_left) {
5988       if (pop_right) {
5989         fcompp();
5990       } else {
5991         fcomp(index);
5992       }
5993     } else {
5994       fcom(index);
5995     }
5996     // convert FPU condition into eflags condition via rax,
5997     save_rax(tmp);
5998     fwait(); fnstsw_ax();
5999     sahf();
6000     restore_rax(tmp);
6001   }
6002   // condition codes set as follows:
6003   //
6004   // CF (corresponds to C0) if x < y
6005   // PF (corresponds to C2) if unordered
6006   // ZF (corresponds to C3) if x = y
6007 }
6008 
6009 void MacroAssembler::fcmp2int(Register dst, bool unordered_is_less) {
6010   fcmp2int(dst, unordered_is_less, 1, true, true);
6011 }
6012 
6013 void MacroAssembler::fcmp2int(Register dst, bool unordered_is_less, int index, bool pop_left, bool pop_right) {
6014   fcmp(VM_Version::supports_cmov() ? noreg : dst, index, pop_left, pop_right);
6015   Label L;
6016   if (unordered_is_less) {
6017     movl(dst, -1);
6018     jcc(Assembler::parity, L);
6019     jcc(Assembler::below , L);
6020     movl(dst, 0);
6021     jcc(Assembler::equal , L);
6022     increment(dst);
6023   } else { // unordered is greater
6024     movl(dst, 1);
6025     jcc(Assembler::parity, L);
6026     jcc(Assembler::above , L);
6027     movl(dst, 0);
6028     jcc(Assembler::equal , L);
6029     decrementl(dst);
6030   }
6031   bind(L);
6032 }
6033 
6034 void MacroAssembler::fld_d(AddressLiteral src) {
6035   fld_d(as_Address(src));
6036 }
6037 
6038 void MacroAssembler::fld_s(AddressLiteral src) {
6039   fld_s(as_Address(src));
6040 }
6041 
6042 void MacroAssembler::fld_x(AddressLiteral src) {
6043   Assembler::fld_x(as_Address(src));
6044 }
6045 
6046 void MacroAssembler::fldcw(AddressLiteral src) {
6047   Assembler::fldcw(as_Address(src));
6048 }
6049 
6050 void MacroAssembler::fpop() {
6051   ffree();
6052   fincstp();
6053 }
6054 
6055 void MacroAssembler::fremr(Register tmp) {
6056   save_rax(tmp);
6057   { Label L;
6058     bind(L);
6059     fprem();
6060     fwait(); fnstsw_ax();
6061 #ifdef _LP64
6062     testl(rax, 0x400);
6063     jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L);
6064 #else
6065     sahf();
6066     jcc(Assembler::parity, L);
6067 #endif // _LP64
6068   }
6069   restore_rax(tmp);
6070   // Result is in ST0.
6071   // Note: fxch & fpop to get rid of ST1
6072   // (otherwise FPU stack could overflow eventually)
6073   fxch(1);
6074   fpop();
6075 }
6076 
6077 
6078 void MacroAssembler::incrementl(AddressLiteral dst) {
6079   if (reachable(dst)) {
6080     incrementl(as_Address(dst));
6081   } else {
6082     lea(rscratch1, dst);
6083     incrementl(Address(rscratch1, 0));
6084   }
6085 }
6086 
6087 void MacroAssembler::incrementl(ArrayAddress dst) {
6088   incrementl(as_Address(dst));
6089 }
6090 
6091 void MacroAssembler::incrementl(Register reg, int value) {
6092   if (value == min_jint) {addl(reg, value) ; return; }
6093   if (value <  0) { decrementl(reg, -value); return; }
6094   if (value == 0) {                        ; return; }
6095   if (value == 1 && UseIncDec) { incl(reg) ; return; }
6096   /* else */      { addl(reg, value)       ; return; }
6097 }
6098 
6099 void MacroAssembler::incrementl(Address dst, int value) {
6100   if (value == min_jint) {addl(dst, value) ; return; }
6101   if (value <  0) { decrementl(dst, -value); return; }
6102   if (value == 0) {                        ; return; }
6103   if (value == 1 && UseIncDec) { incl(dst) ; return; }
6104   /* else */      { addl(dst, value)       ; return; }
6105 }
6106 
6107 void MacroAssembler::jump(AddressLiteral dst) {
6108   if (reachable(dst)) {
6109     jmp_literal(dst.target(), dst.rspec());
6110   } else {
6111     lea(rscratch1, dst);
6112     jmp(rscratch1);
6113   }
6114 }
6115 
6116 void MacroAssembler::jump_cc(Condition cc, AddressLiteral dst) {
6117   if (reachable(dst)) {
6118     InstructionMark im(this);
6119     relocate(dst.reloc());
6120     const int short_size = 2;
6121     const int long_size = 6;
6122     int offs = (intptr_t)dst.target() - ((intptr_t)_code_pos);
6123     if (dst.reloc() == relocInfo::none && is8bit(offs - short_size)) {
6124       // 0111 tttn #8-bit disp
6125       emit_byte(0x70 | cc);
6126       emit_byte((offs - short_size) & 0xFF);
6127     } else {
6128       // 0000 1111 1000 tttn #32-bit disp
6129       emit_byte(0x0F);
6130       emit_byte(0x80 | cc);
6131       emit_long(offs - long_size);
6132     }
6133   } else {
6134 #ifdef ASSERT
6135     warning("reversing conditional branch");
6136 #endif /* ASSERT */
6137     Label skip;
6138     jccb(reverse[cc], skip);
6139     lea(rscratch1, dst);
6140     Assembler::jmp(rscratch1);
6141     bind(skip);
6142   }
6143 }
6144 
6145 void MacroAssembler::ldmxcsr(AddressLiteral src) {
6146   if (reachable(src)) {
6147     Assembler::ldmxcsr(as_Address(src));
6148   } else {
6149     lea(rscratch1, src);
6150     Assembler::ldmxcsr(Address(rscratch1, 0));
6151   }
6152 }
6153 
6154 int MacroAssembler::load_signed_byte(Register dst, Address src) {
6155   int off;
6156   if (LP64_ONLY(true ||) VM_Version::is_P6()) {
6157     off = offset();
6158     movsbl(dst, src); // movsxb
6159   } else {
6160     off = load_unsigned_byte(dst, src);
6161     shll(dst, 24);
6162     sarl(dst, 24);
6163   }
6164   return off;
6165 }
6166 
6167 // word => int32 which seems bad for 64bit
6168 int MacroAssembler::load_signed_word(Register dst, Address src) {
6169   int off;
6170   if (LP64_ONLY(true ||) VM_Version::is_P6()) {
6171     // This is dubious to me since it seems safe to do a signed 16 => 64 bit
6172     // version but this is what 64bit has always done. This seems to imply
6173     // that users are only using 32bits worth.
6174     off = offset();
6175     movswl(dst, src); // movsxw
6176   } else {
6177     off = load_unsigned_word(dst, src);
6178     shll(dst, 16);
6179     sarl(dst, 16);
6180   }
6181   return off;
6182 }
6183 
6184 int MacroAssembler::load_unsigned_byte(Register dst, Address src) {
6185   // According to Intel Doc. AP-526, "Zero-Extension of Short", p.16,
6186   // and "3.9 Partial Register Penalties", p. 22).
6187   int off;
6188   if (LP64_ONLY(true || ) VM_Version::is_P6() || src.uses(dst)) {
6189     off = offset();
6190     movzbl(dst, src); // movzxb
6191   } else {
6192     xorl(dst, dst);
6193     off = offset();
6194     movb(dst, src);
6195   }
6196   return off;
6197 }
6198 
6199 int MacroAssembler::load_unsigned_word(Register dst, Address src) {
6200   // According to Intel Doc. AP-526, "Zero-Extension of Short", p.16,
6201   // and "3.9 Partial Register Penalties", p. 22).
6202   int off;
6203   if (LP64_ONLY(true ||) VM_Version::is_P6() || src.uses(dst)) {
6204     off = offset();
6205     movzwl(dst, src); // movzxw
6206   } else {
6207     xorl(dst, dst);
6208     off = offset();
6209     movw(dst, src);
6210   }
6211   return off;
6212 }
6213 
6214 void MacroAssembler::mov32(AddressLiteral dst, Register src) {
6215   if (reachable(dst)) {
6216     movl(as_Address(dst), src);
6217   } else {
6218     lea(rscratch1, dst);
6219     movl(Address(rscratch1, 0), src);
6220   }
6221 }
6222 
6223 void MacroAssembler::mov32(Register dst, AddressLiteral src) {
6224   if (reachable(src)) {
6225     movl(dst, as_Address(src));
6226   } else {
6227     lea(rscratch1, src);
6228     movl(dst, Address(rscratch1, 0));
6229   }
6230 }
6231 
6232 // C++ bool manipulation
6233 
6234 void MacroAssembler::movbool(Register dst, Address src) {
6235   if(sizeof(bool) == 1)
6236     movb(dst, src);
6237   else if(sizeof(bool) == 2)
6238     movw(dst, src);
6239   else if(sizeof(bool) == 4)
6240     movl(dst, src);
6241   else
6242     // unsupported
6243     ShouldNotReachHere();
6244 }
6245 
6246 void MacroAssembler::movbool(Address dst, bool boolconst) {
6247   if(sizeof(bool) == 1)
6248     movb(dst, (int) boolconst);
6249   else if(sizeof(bool) == 2)
6250     movw(dst, (int) boolconst);
6251   else if(sizeof(bool) == 4)
6252     movl(dst, (int) boolconst);
6253   else
6254     // unsupported
6255     ShouldNotReachHere();
6256 }
6257 
6258 void MacroAssembler::movbool(Address dst, Register src) {
6259   if(sizeof(bool) == 1)
6260     movb(dst, src);
6261   else if(sizeof(bool) == 2)
6262     movw(dst, src);
6263   else if(sizeof(bool) == 4)
6264     movl(dst, src);
6265   else
6266     // unsupported
6267     ShouldNotReachHere();
6268 }
6269 
6270 void MacroAssembler::movbyte(ArrayAddress dst, int src) {
6271   movb(as_Address(dst), src);
6272 }
6273 
6274 void MacroAssembler::movdbl(XMMRegister dst, AddressLiteral src) {
6275   if (reachable(src)) {
6276     if (UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper) {
6277       movsd (dst, as_Address(src));
6278     } else {
6279       movlpd(dst, as_Address(src));
6280     }
6281   } else {
6282     lea(rscratch1, src);
6283     if (UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper) {
6284       movsd (dst, Address(rscratch1, 0));
6285     } else {
6286       movlpd(dst, Address(rscratch1, 0));
6287     }
6288   }
6289 }
6290 
6291 void MacroAssembler::movflt(XMMRegister dst, AddressLiteral src) {
6292   if (reachable(src)) {
6293     movss(dst, as_Address(src));
6294   } else {
6295     lea(rscratch1, src);
6296     movss(dst, Address(rscratch1, 0));
6297   }
6298 }
6299 
6300 void MacroAssembler::movptr(Register dst, Register src) {
6301   LP64_ONLY(movq(dst, src)) NOT_LP64(movl(dst, src));
6302 }
6303 
6304 void MacroAssembler::movptr(Register dst, Address src) {
6305   LP64_ONLY(movq(dst, src)) NOT_LP64(movl(dst, src));
6306 }
6307 
6308 // src should NEVER be a real pointer. Use AddressLiteral for true pointers
6309 void MacroAssembler::movptr(Register dst, intptr_t src) {
6310   LP64_ONLY(mov64(dst, src)) NOT_LP64(movl(dst, src));
6311 }
6312 
6313 void MacroAssembler::movptr(Address dst, Register src) {
6314   LP64_ONLY(movq(dst, src)) NOT_LP64(movl(dst, src));
6315 }
6316 
6317 void MacroAssembler::movss(XMMRegister dst, AddressLiteral src) {
6318   if (reachable(src)) {
6319     movss(dst, as_Address(src));
6320   } else {
6321     lea(rscratch1, src);
6322     movss(dst, Address(rscratch1, 0));
6323   }
6324 }
6325 
6326 void MacroAssembler::null_check(Register reg, int offset) {
6327   if (needs_explicit_null_check(offset)) {
6328     // provoke OS NULL exception if reg = NULL by
6329     // accessing M[reg] w/o changing any (non-CC) registers
6330     // NOTE: cmpl is plenty here to provoke a segv
6331     cmpptr(rax, Address(reg, 0));
6332     // Note: should probably use testl(rax, Address(reg, 0));
6333     //       may be shorter code (however, this version of
6334     //       testl needs to be implemented first)
6335   } else {
6336     // nothing to do, (later) access of M[reg + offset]
6337     // will provoke OS NULL exception if reg = NULL
6338   }
6339 }
6340 
6341 void MacroAssembler::os_breakpoint() {
6342   // instead of directly emitting a breakpoint, call os:breakpoint for better debugability
6343   // (e.g., MSVC can't call ps() otherwise)
6344   call(RuntimeAddress(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, os::breakpoint)));
6345 }
6346 
6347 void MacroAssembler::pop_CPU_state() {
6348   pop_FPU_state();
6349   pop_IU_state();
6350 }
6351 
6352 void MacroAssembler::pop_FPU_state() {
6353   NOT_LP64(frstor(Address(rsp, 0));)
6354   LP64_ONLY(fxrstor(Address(rsp, 0));)
6355   addptr(rsp, FPUStateSizeInWords * wordSize);
6356 }
6357 
6358 void MacroAssembler::pop_IU_state() {
6359   popa();
6360   LP64_ONLY(addq(rsp, 8));
6361   popf();
6362 }
6363 
6364 // Save Integer and Float state
6365 // Warning: Stack must be 16 byte aligned (64bit)
6366 void MacroAssembler::push_CPU_state() {
6367   push_IU_state();
6368   push_FPU_state();
6369 }
6370 
6371 void MacroAssembler::push_FPU_state() {
6372   subptr(rsp, FPUStateSizeInWords * wordSize);
6373 #ifndef _LP64
6374   fnsave(Address(rsp, 0));
6375   fwait();
6376 #else
6377   fxsave(Address(rsp, 0));
6378 #endif // LP64
6379 }
6380 
6381 void MacroAssembler::push_IU_state() {
6382   // Push flags first because pusha kills them
6383   pushf();
6384   // Make sure rsp stays 16-byte aligned
6385   LP64_ONLY(subq(rsp, 8));
6386   pusha();
6387 }
6388 
6389 void MacroAssembler::reset_last_Java_frame(Register java_thread, bool clear_fp, bool clear_pc) {
6390   // determine java_thread register
6391   if (!java_thread->is_valid()) {
6392     java_thread = rdi;
6393     get_thread(java_thread);
6394   }
6395   // we must set sp to zero to clear frame
6396   movptr(Address(java_thread, JavaThread::last_Java_sp_offset()), (int32_t)NULL_WORD);
6397   if (clear_fp) {
6398     movptr(Address(java_thread, JavaThread::last_Java_fp_offset()), (int32_t)NULL_WORD);
6399   }
6400 
6401   if (clear_pc)
6402     movptr(Address(java_thread, JavaThread::last_Java_pc_offset()), (int32_t)NULL_WORD);
6403 
6404 }
6405 
6406 void MacroAssembler::restore_rax(Register tmp) {
6407   if (tmp == noreg) pop(rax);
6408   else if (tmp != rax) mov(rax, tmp);
6409 }
6410 
6411 void MacroAssembler::round_to(Register reg, int modulus) {
6412   addptr(reg, modulus - 1);
6413   andptr(reg, -modulus);
6414 }
6415 
6416 void MacroAssembler::save_rax(Register tmp) {
6417   if (tmp == noreg) push(rax);
6418   else if (tmp != rax) mov(tmp, rax);
6419 }
6420 
6421 // Write serialization page so VM thread can do a pseudo remote membar.
6422 // We use the current thread pointer to calculate a thread specific
6423 // offset to write to within the page. This minimizes bus traffic
6424 // due to cache line collision.
6425 void MacroAssembler::serialize_memory(Register thread, Register tmp) {
6426   movl(tmp, thread);
6427   shrl(tmp, os::get_serialize_page_shift_count());
6428   andl(tmp, (os::vm_page_size() - sizeof(int)));
6429 
6430   Address index(noreg, tmp, Address::times_1);
6431   ExternalAddress page(os::get_memory_serialize_page());
6432 
6433   movptr(ArrayAddress(page, index), tmp);
6434 }
6435 
6436 // Calls to C land
6437 //
6438 // When entering C land, the rbp, & rsp of the last Java frame have to be recorded
6439 // in the (thread-local) JavaThread object. When leaving C land, the last Java fp
6440 // has to be reset to 0. This is required to allow proper stack traversal.
6441 void MacroAssembler::set_last_Java_frame(Register java_thread,
6442                                          Register last_java_sp,
6443                                          Register last_java_fp,
6444                                          address  last_java_pc) {
6445   // determine java_thread register
6446   if (!java_thread->is_valid()) {
6447     java_thread = rdi;
6448     get_thread(java_thread);
6449   }
6450   // determine last_java_sp register
6451   if (!last_java_sp->is_valid()) {
6452     last_java_sp = rsp;
6453   }
6454 
6455   // last_java_fp is optional
6456 
6457   if (last_java_fp->is_valid()) {
6458     movptr(Address(java_thread, JavaThread::last_Java_fp_offset()), last_java_fp);
6459   }
6460 
6461   // last_java_pc is optional
6462 
6463   if (last_java_pc != NULL) {
6464     lea(Address(java_thread,
6465                  JavaThread::frame_anchor_offset() + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset()),
6466         InternalAddress(last_java_pc));
6467 
6468   }
6469   movptr(Address(java_thread, JavaThread::last_Java_sp_offset()), last_java_sp);
6470 }
6471 
6472 void MacroAssembler::shlptr(Register dst, int imm8) {
6473   LP64_ONLY(shlq(dst, imm8)) NOT_LP64(shll(dst, imm8));
6474 }
6475 
6476 void MacroAssembler::shrptr(Register dst, int imm8) {
6477   LP64_ONLY(shrq(dst, imm8)) NOT_LP64(shrl(dst, imm8));
6478 }
6479 
6480 void MacroAssembler::sign_extend_byte(Register reg) {
6481   if (LP64_ONLY(true ||) (VM_Version::is_P6() && reg->has_byte_register())) {
6482     movsbl(reg, reg); // movsxb
6483   } else {
6484     shll(reg, 24);
6485     sarl(reg, 24);
6486   }
6487 }
6488 
6489 void MacroAssembler::sign_extend_short(Register reg) {
6490   if (LP64_ONLY(true ||) VM_Version::is_P6()) {
6491     movswl(reg, reg); // movsxw
6492   } else {
6493     shll(reg, 16);
6494     sarl(reg, 16);
6495   }
6496 }
6497 
6498 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
6499 #ifndef SERIALGC
6500 
6501 void MacroAssembler::g1_write_barrier_pre(Register obj,
6502 #ifndef _LP64
6503                                           Register thread,
6504 #endif
6505                                           Register tmp,
6506                                           Register tmp2,
6507                                           bool tosca_live) {
6508   LP64_ONLY(Register thread = r15_thread;)
6509   Address in_progress(thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::satb_mark_queue_offset() +
6510                                        PtrQueue::byte_offset_of_active()));
6511 
6512   Address index(thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::satb_mark_queue_offset() +
6513                                        PtrQueue::byte_offset_of_index()));
6514   Address buffer(thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::satb_mark_queue_offset() +
6515                                        PtrQueue::byte_offset_of_buf()));
6516 
6517 
6518   Label done;
6519   Label runtime;
6520 
6521   // if (!marking_in_progress) goto done;
6522   if (in_bytes(PtrQueue::byte_width_of_active()) == 4) {
6523     cmpl(in_progress, 0);
6524   } else {
6525     assert(in_bytes(PtrQueue::byte_width_of_active()) == 1, "Assumption");
6526     cmpb(in_progress, 0);
6527   }
6528   jcc(Assembler::equal, done);
6529 
6530   // if (x.f == NULL) goto done;
6531   cmpptr(Address(obj, 0), NULL_WORD);
6532   jcc(Assembler::equal, done);
6533 
6534   // Can we store original value in the thread's buffer?
6535 
6536   LP64_ONLY(movslq(tmp, index);)
6537   movptr(tmp2, Address(obj, 0));
6538 #ifdef _LP64
6539   cmpq(tmp, 0);
6540 #else
6541   cmpl(index, 0);
6542 #endif
6543   jcc(Assembler::equal, runtime);
6544 #ifdef _LP64
6545   subq(tmp, wordSize);
6546   movl(index, tmp);
6547   addq(tmp, buffer);
6548 #else
6549   subl(index, wordSize);
6550   movl(tmp, buffer);
6551   addl(tmp, index);
6552 #endif
6553   movptr(Address(tmp, 0), tmp2);
6554   jmp(done);
6555   bind(runtime);
6556   // save the live input values
6557   if(tosca_live) push(rax);
6558   push(obj);
6559 #ifdef _LP64
6560   movq(c_rarg0, Address(obj, 0));
6561   call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::g1_wb_pre), c_rarg0, r15_thread);
6562 #else
6563   push(thread);
6564   call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::g1_wb_pre), tmp2, thread);
6565   pop(thread);
6566 #endif
6567   pop(obj);
6568   if(tosca_live) pop(rax);
6569   bind(done);
6570 
6571 }
6572 
6573 void MacroAssembler::g1_write_barrier_post(Register store_addr,
6574                                            Register new_val,
6575 #ifndef _LP64
6576                                            Register thread,
6577 #endif
6578                                            Register tmp,
6579                                            Register tmp2) {
6580 
6581   LP64_ONLY(Register thread = r15_thread;)
6582   Address queue_index(thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_offset() +
6583                                        PtrQueue::byte_offset_of_index()));
6584   Address buffer(thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_offset() +
6585                                        PtrQueue::byte_offset_of_buf()));
6586   BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
6587   CardTableModRefBS* ct = (CardTableModRefBS*)bs;
6588   Label done;
6589   Label runtime;
6590 
6591   // Does store cross heap regions?
6592 
6593   movptr(tmp, store_addr);
6594   xorptr(tmp, new_val);
6595   shrptr(tmp, HeapRegion::LogOfHRGrainBytes);
6596   jcc(Assembler::equal, done);
6597 
6598   // crosses regions, storing NULL?
6599 
6600   cmpptr(new_val, (int32_t) NULL_WORD);
6601   jcc(Assembler::equal, done);
6602 
6603   // storing region crossing non-NULL, is card already dirty?
6604 
6605   ExternalAddress cardtable((address) ct->byte_map_base);
6606   assert(sizeof(*ct->byte_map_base) == sizeof(jbyte), "adjust this code");
6607 #ifdef _LP64
6608   const Register card_addr = tmp;
6609 
6610   movq(card_addr, store_addr);
6611   shrq(card_addr, CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
6612 
6613   lea(tmp2, cardtable);
6614 
6615   // get the address of the card
6616   addq(card_addr, tmp2);
6617 #else
6618   const Register card_index = tmp;
6619 
6620   movl(card_index, store_addr);
6621   shrl(card_index, CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
6622 
6623   Address index(noreg, card_index, Address::times_1);
6624   const Register card_addr = tmp;
6625   lea(card_addr, as_Address(ArrayAddress(cardtable, index)));
6626 #endif
6627   cmpb(Address(card_addr, 0), 0);
6628   jcc(Assembler::equal, done);
6629 
6630   // storing a region crossing, non-NULL oop, card is clean.
6631   // dirty card and log.
6632 
6633   movb(Address(card_addr, 0), 0);
6634 
6635   cmpl(queue_index, 0);
6636   jcc(Assembler::equal, runtime);
6637   subl(queue_index, wordSize);
6638   movptr(tmp2, buffer);
6639 #ifdef _LP64
6640   movslq(rscratch1, queue_index);
6641   addq(tmp2, rscratch1);
6642   movq(Address(tmp2, 0), card_addr);
6643 #else
6644   addl(tmp2, queue_index);
6645   movl(Address(tmp2, 0), card_index);
6646 #endif
6647   jmp(done);
6648 
6649   bind(runtime);
6650   // save the live input values
6651   push(store_addr);
6652   push(new_val);
6653 #ifdef _LP64
6654   call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::g1_wb_post), card_addr, r15_thread);
6655 #else
6656   push(thread);
6657   call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::g1_wb_post), card_addr, thread);
6658   pop(thread);
6659 #endif
6660   pop(new_val);
6661   pop(store_addr);
6662 
6663   bind(done);
6664 
6665 }
6666 
6667 #endif // SERIALGC
6668 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
6669 
6670 
6671 void MacroAssembler::store_check(Register obj) {
6672   // Does a store check for the oop in register obj. The content of
6673   // register obj is destroyed afterwards.
6674   store_check_part_1(obj);
6675   store_check_part_2(obj);
6676 }
6677 
6678 void MacroAssembler::store_check(Register obj, Address dst) {
6679   store_check(obj);
6680 }
6681 
6682 
6683 // split the store check operation so that other instructions can be scheduled inbetween
6684 void MacroAssembler::store_check_part_1(Register obj) {
6685   BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
6686   assert(bs->kind() == BarrierSet::CardTableModRef, "Wrong barrier set kind");
6687   shrptr(obj, CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
6688 }
6689 
6690 void MacroAssembler::store_check_part_2(Register obj) {
6691   BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
6692   assert(bs->kind() == BarrierSet::CardTableModRef, "Wrong barrier set kind");
6693   CardTableModRefBS* ct = (CardTableModRefBS*)bs;
6694   assert(sizeof(*ct->byte_map_base) == sizeof(jbyte), "adjust this code");
6695 
6696   // The calculation for byte_map_base is as follows:
6697   // byte_map_base = _byte_map - (uintptr_t(low_bound) >> card_shift);
6698   // So this essentially converts an address to a displacement and
6699   // it will never need to be relocated. On 64bit however the value may be too
6700   // large for a 32bit displacement
6701 
6702   intptr_t disp = (intptr_t) ct->byte_map_base;
6703   if (is_simm32(disp)) {
6704     Address cardtable(noreg, obj, Address::times_1, disp);
6705     movb(cardtable, 0);
6706   } else {
6707     // By doing it as an ExternalAddress disp could be converted to a rip-relative
6708     // displacement and done in a single instruction given favorable mapping and
6709     // a smarter version of as_Address. Worst case it is two instructions which
6710     // is no worse off then loading disp into a register and doing as a simple
6711     // Address() as above.
6712     // We can't do as ExternalAddress as the only style since if disp == 0 we'll
6713     // assert since NULL isn't acceptable in a reloci (see 6644928). In any case
6714     // in some cases we'll get a single instruction version.
6715 
6716     ExternalAddress cardtable((address)disp);
6717     Address index(noreg, obj, Address::times_1);
6718     movb(as_Address(ArrayAddress(cardtable, index)), 0);
6719   }
6720 }
6721 
6722 void MacroAssembler::subptr(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
6723   LP64_ONLY(subq(dst, imm32)) NOT_LP64(subl(dst, imm32));
6724 }
6725 
6726 void MacroAssembler::subptr(Register dst, Register src) {
6727   LP64_ONLY(subq(dst, src)) NOT_LP64(subl(dst, src));
6728 }
6729 
6730 void MacroAssembler::test32(Register src1, AddressLiteral src2) {
6731   // src2 must be rval
6732 
6733   if (reachable(src2)) {
6734     testl(src1, as_Address(src2));
6735   } else {
6736     lea(rscratch1, src2);
6737     testl(src1, Address(rscratch1, 0));
6738   }
6739 }
6740 
6741 // C++ bool manipulation
6742 void MacroAssembler::testbool(Register dst) {
6743   if(sizeof(bool) == 1)
6744     testb(dst, 0xff);
6745   else if(sizeof(bool) == 2) {
6746     // testw implementation needed for two byte bools
6747     ShouldNotReachHere();
6748   } else if(sizeof(bool) == 4)
6749     testl(dst, dst);
6750   else
6751     // unsupported
6752     ShouldNotReachHere();
6753 }
6754 
6755 void MacroAssembler::testptr(Register dst, Register src) {
6756   LP64_ONLY(testq(dst, src)) NOT_LP64(testl(dst, src));
6757 }
6758 
6759 // Defines obj, preserves var_size_in_bytes, okay for t2 == var_size_in_bytes.
6760 void MacroAssembler::tlab_allocate(Register obj,
6761                                    Register var_size_in_bytes,
6762                                    int con_size_in_bytes,
6763                                    Register t1,
6764                                    Register t2,
6765                                    Label& slow_case) {
6766   assert_different_registers(obj, t1, t2);
6767   assert_different_registers(obj, var_size_in_bytes, t1);
6768   Register end = t2;
6769   Register thread = NOT_LP64(t1) LP64_ONLY(r15_thread);
6770 
6771   verify_tlab();
6772 
6773   NOT_LP64(get_thread(thread));
6774 
6775   movptr(obj, Address(thread, JavaThread::tlab_top_offset()));
6776   if (var_size_in_bytes == noreg) {
6777     lea(end, Address(obj, con_size_in_bytes));
6778   } else {
6779     lea(end, Address(obj, var_size_in_bytes, Address::times_1));
6780   }
6781   cmpptr(end, Address(thread, JavaThread::tlab_end_offset()));
6782   jcc(Assembler::above, slow_case);
6783 
6784   // update the tlab top pointer
6785   movptr(Address(thread, JavaThread::tlab_top_offset()), end);
6786 
6787   // recover var_size_in_bytes if necessary
6788   if (var_size_in_bytes == end) {
6789     subptr(var_size_in_bytes, obj);
6790   }
6791   verify_tlab();
6792 }
6793 
6794 // Preserves rbx, and rdx.
6795 void MacroAssembler::tlab_refill(Label& retry,
6796                                  Label& try_eden,
6797                                  Label& slow_case) {
6798   Register top = rax;
6799   Register t1  = rcx;
6800   Register t2  = rsi;
6801   Register thread_reg = NOT_LP64(rdi) LP64_ONLY(r15_thread);
6802   assert_different_registers(top, thread_reg, t1, t2, /* preserve: */ rbx, rdx);
6803   Label do_refill, discard_tlab;
6804 
6805   if (CMSIncrementalMode || !Universe::heap()->supports_inline_contig_alloc()) {
6806     // No allocation in the shared eden.
6807     jmp(slow_case);
6808   }
6809 
6810   NOT_LP64(get_thread(thread_reg));
6811 
6812   movptr(top, Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_top_offset())));
6813   movptr(t1,  Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_end_offset())));
6814 
6815   // calculate amount of free space
6816   subptr(t1, top);
6817   shrptr(t1, LogHeapWordSize);
6818 
6819   // Retain tlab and allocate object in shared space if
6820   // the amount free in the tlab is too large to discard.
6821   cmpptr(t1, Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_refill_waste_limit_offset())));
6822   jcc(Assembler::lessEqual, discard_tlab);
6823 
6824   // Retain
6825   // %%% yuck as movptr...
6826   movptr(t2, (int32_t) ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::refill_waste_limit_increment());
6827   addptr(Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_refill_waste_limit_offset())), t2);
6828   if (TLABStats) {
6829     // increment number of slow_allocations
6830     addl(Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_slow_allocations_offset())), 1);
6831   }
6832   jmp(try_eden);
6833 
6834   bind(discard_tlab);
6835   if (TLABStats) {
6836     // increment number of refills
6837     addl(Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_number_of_refills_offset())), 1);
6838     // accumulate wastage -- t1 is amount free in tlab
6839     addl(Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_fast_refill_waste_offset())), t1);
6840   }
6841 
6842   // if tlab is currently allocated (top or end != null) then
6843   // fill [top, end + alignment_reserve) with array object
6844   testptr (top, top);
6845   jcc(Assembler::zero, do_refill);
6846 
6847   // set up the mark word
6848   movptr(Address(top, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()), (intptr_t)markOopDesc::prototype()->copy_set_hash(0x2));
6849   // set the length to the remaining space
6850   subptr(t1, typeArrayOopDesc::header_size(T_INT));
6851   addptr(t1, (int32_t)ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::alignment_reserve());
6852   shlptr(t1, log2_intptr(HeapWordSize/sizeof(jint)));
6853   movptr(Address(top, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes()), t1);
6854   // set klass to intArrayKlass
6855   // dubious reloc why not an oop reloc?
6856   movptr(t1, ExternalAddress((address) Universe::intArrayKlassObj_addr()));
6857   // store klass last.  concurrent gcs assumes klass length is valid if
6858   // klass field is not null.
6859   store_klass(top, t1);
6860 
6861   // refill the tlab with an eden allocation
6862   bind(do_refill);
6863   movptr(t1, Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_size_offset())));
6864   shlptr(t1, LogHeapWordSize);
6865   // add object_size ??
6866   eden_allocate(top, t1, 0, t2, slow_case);
6867 
6868   // Check that t1 was preserved in eden_allocate.
6869 #ifdef ASSERT
6870   if (UseTLAB) {
6871     Label ok;
6872     Register tsize = rsi;
6873     assert_different_registers(tsize, thread_reg, t1);
6874     push(tsize);
6875     movptr(tsize, Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_size_offset())));
6876     shlptr(tsize, LogHeapWordSize);
6877     cmpptr(t1, tsize);
6878     jcc(Assembler::equal, ok);
6879     stop("assert(t1 != tlab size)");
6880     should_not_reach_here();
6881 
6882     bind(ok);
6883     pop(tsize);
6884   }
6885 #endif
6886   movptr(Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_start_offset())), top);
6887   movptr(Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_top_offset())), top);
6888   addptr(top, t1);
6889   subptr(top, (int32_t)ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::alignment_reserve_in_bytes());
6890   movptr(Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_end_offset())), top);
6891   verify_tlab();
6892   jmp(retry);
6893 }
6894 
6895 static const double     pi_4 =  0.7853981633974483;
6896 
6897 void MacroAssembler::trigfunc(char trig, int num_fpu_regs_in_use) {
6898   // A hand-coded argument reduction for values in fabs(pi/4, pi/2)
6899   // was attempted in this code; unfortunately it appears that the
6900   // switch to 80-bit precision and back causes this to be
6901   // unprofitable compared with simply performing a runtime call if
6902   // the argument is out of the (-pi/4, pi/4) range.
6903 
6904   Register tmp = noreg;
6905   if (!VM_Version::supports_cmov()) {
6906     // fcmp needs a temporary so preserve rbx,
6907     tmp = rbx;
6908     push(tmp);
6909   }
6910 
6911   Label slow_case, done;
6912 
6913   // x ?<= pi/4
6914   fld_d(ExternalAddress((address)&pi_4));
6915   fld_s(1);                // Stack:  X  PI/4  X
6916   fabs();                  // Stack: |X| PI/4  X
6917   fcmp(tmp);
6918   jcc(Assembler::above, slow_case);
6919 
6920   // fastest case: -pi/4 <= x <= pi/4
6921   switch(trig) {
6922   case 's':
6923     fsin();
6924     break;
6925   case 'c':
6926     fcos();
6927     break;
6928   case 't':
6929     ftan();
6930     break;
6931   default:
6932     assert(false, "bad intrinsic");
6933     break;
6934   }
6935   jmp(done);
6936 
6937   // slow case: runtime call
6938   bind(slow_case);
6939   // Preserve registers across runtime call
6940   pusha();
6941   int incoming_argument_and_return_value_offset = -1;
6942   if (num_fpu_regs_in_use > 1) {
6943     // Must preserve all other FPU regs (could alternatively convert
6944     // SharedRuntime::dsin and dcos into assembly routines known not to trash
6945     // FPU state, but can not trust C compiler)
6946     NEEDS_CLEANUP;
6947     // NOTE that in this case we also push the incoming argument to
6948     // the stack and restore it later; we also use this stack slot to
6949     // hold the return value from dsin or dcos.
6950     for (int i = 0; i < num_fpu_regs_in_use; i++) {
6951       subptr(rsp, sizeof(jdouble));
6952       fstp_d(Address(rsp, 0));
6953     }
6954     incoming_argument_and_return_value_offset = sizeof(jdouble)*(num_fpu_regs_in_use-1);
6955     fld_d(Address(rsp, incoming_argument_and_return_value_offset));
6956   }
6957   subptr(rsp, sizeof(jdouble));
6958   fstp_d(Address(rsp, 0));
6959 #ifdef _LP64
6960   movdbl(xmm0, Address(rsp, 0));
6961 #endif // _LP64
6962 
6963   // NOTE: we must not use call_VM_leaf here because that requires a
6964   // complete interpreter frame in debug mode -- same bug as 4387334
6965   // MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base is perfectly safe and will
6966   // do proper 64bit abi
6967 
6968   NEEDS_CLEANUP;
6969   // Need to add stack banging before this runtime call if it needs to
6970   // be taken; however, there is no generic stack banging routine at
6971   // the MacroAssembler level
6972   switch(trig) {
6973   case 's':
6974     {
6975       MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dsin), 0);
6976     }
6977     break;
6978   case 'c':
6979     {
6980       MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dcos), 0);
6981     }
6982     break;
6983   case 't':
6984     {
6985       MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dtan), 0);
6986     }
6987     break;
6988   default:
6989     assert(false, "bad intrinsic");
6990     break;
6991   }
6992 #ifdef _LP64
6993     movsd(Address(rsp, 0), xmm0);
6994     fld_d(Address(rsp, 0));
6995 #endif // _LP64
6996   addptr(rsp, sizeof(jdouble));
6997   if (num_fpu_regs_in_use > 1) {
6998     // Must save return value to stack and then restore entire FPU stack
6999     fstp_d(Address(rsp, incoming_argument_and_return_value_offset));
7000     for (int i = 0; i < num_fpu_regs_in_use; i++) {
7001       fld_d(Address(rsp, 0));
7002       addptr(rsp, sizeof(jdouble));
7003     }
7004   }
7005   popa();
7006 
7007   // Come here with result in F-TOS
7008   bind(done);
7009 
7010   if (tmp != noreg) {
7011     pop(tmp);
7012   }
7013 }
7014 
7015 
7016 void MacroAssembler::ucomisd(XMMRegister dst, AddressLiteral src) {
7017   ucomisd(dst, as_Address(src));
7018 }
7019 
7020 void MacroAssembler::ucomiss(XMMRegister dst, AddressLiteral src) {
7021   ucomiss(dst, as_Address(src));
7022 }
7023 
7024 void MacroAssembler::xorpd(XMMRegister dst, AddressLiteral src) {
7025   if (reachable(src)) {
7026     xorpd(dst, as_Address(src));
7027   } else {
7028     lea(rscratch1, src);
7029     xorpd(dst, Address(rscratch1, 0));
7030   }
7031 }
7032 
7033 void MacroAssembler::xorps(XMMRegister dst, AddressLiteral src) {
7034   if (reachable(src)) {
7035     xorps(dst, as_Address(src));
7036   } else {
7037     lea(rscratch1, src);
7038     xorps(dst, Address(rscratch1, 0));
7039   }
7040 }
7041 
7042 void MacroAssembler::verify_oop(Register reg, const char* s) {
7043   if (!VerifyOops) return;
7044 
7045   // Pass register number to verify_oop_subroutine
7046   char* b = new char[strlen(s) + 50];
7047   sprintf(b, "verify_oop: %s: %s", reg->name(), s);
7048   push(rax);                          // save rax,
7049   push(reg);                          // pass register argument
7050   ExternalAddress buffer((address) b);
7051   // avoid using pushptr, as it modifies scratch registers
7052   // and our contract is not to modify anything
7053   movptr(rax, buffer.addr());
7054   push(rax);
7055   // call indirectly to solve generation ordering problem
7056   movptr(rax, ExternalAddress(StubRoutines::verify_oop_subroutine_entry_address()));
7057   call(rax);
7058 }
7059 
7060 
7061 void MacroAssembler::verify_oop_addr(Address addr, const char* s) {
7062   if (!VerifyOops) return;
7063 
7064   // Address adjust(addr.base(), addr.index(), addr.scale(), addr.disp() + BytesPerWord);
7065   // Pass register number to verify_oop_subroutine
7066   char* b = new char[strlen(s) + 50];
7067   sprintf(b, "verify_oop_addr: %s", s);
7068 
7069   push(rax);                          // save rax,
7070   // addr may contain rsp so we will have to adjust it based on the push
7071   // we just did
7072   // NOTE: 64bit seemed to have had a bug in that it did movq(addr, rax); which
7073   // stores rax into addr which is backwards of what was intended.
7074   if (addr.uses(rsp)) {
7075     lea(rax, addr);
7076     pushptr(Address(rax, BytesPerWord));
7077   } else {
7078     pushptr(addr);
7079   }
7080 
7081   ExternalAddress buffer((address) b);
7082   // pass msg argument
7083   // avoid using pushptr, as it modifies scratch registers
7084   // and our contract is not to modify anything
7085   movptr(rax, buffer.addr());
7086   push(rax);
7087 
7088   // call indirectly to solve generation ordering problem
7089   movptr(rax, ExternalAddress(StubRoutines::verify_oop_subroutine_entry_address()));
7090   call(rax);
7091   // Caller pops the arguments and restores rax, from the stack
7092 }
7093 
7094 void MacroAssembler::verify_tlab() {
7095 #ifdef ASSERT
7096   if (UseTLAB && VerifyOops) {
7097     Label next, ok;
7098     Register t1 = rsi;
7099     Register thread_reg = NOT_LP64(rbx) LP64_ONLY(r15_thread);
7100 
7101     push(t1);
7102     NOT_LP64(push(thread_reg));
7103     NOT_LP64(get_thread(thread_reg));
7104 
7105     movptr(t1, Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_top_offset())));
7106     cmpptr(t1, Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_start_offset())));
7107     jcc(Assembler::aboveEqual, next);
7108     stop("assert(top >= start)");
7109     should_not_reach_here();
7110 
7111     bind(next);
7112     movptr(t1, Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_end_offset())));
7113     cmpptr(t1, Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::tlab_top_offset())));
7114     jcc(Assembler::aboveEqual, ok);
7115     stop("assert(top <= end)");
7116     should_not_reach_here();
7117 
7118     bind(ok);
7119     NOT_LP64(pop(thread_reg));
7120     pop(t1);
7121   }
7122 #endif
7123 }
7124 
7125 class ControlWord {
7126  public:
7127   int32_t _value;
7128 
7129   int  rounding_control() const        { return  (_value >> 10) & 3      ; }
7130   int  precision_control() const       { return  (_value >>  8) & 3      ; }
7131   bool precision() const               { return ((_value >>  5) & 1) != 0; }
7132   bool underflow() const               { return ((_value >>  4) & 1) != 0; }
7133   bool overflow() const                { return ((_value >>  3) & 1) != 0; }
7134   bool zero_divide() const             { return ((_value >>  2) & 1) != 0; }
7135   bool denormalized() const            { return ((_value >>  1) & 1) != 0; }
7136   bool invalid() const                 { return ((_value >>  0) & 1) != 0; }
7137 
7138   void print() const {
7139     // rounding control
7140     const char* rc;
7141     switch (rounding_control()) {
7142       case 0: rc = "round near"; break;
7143       case 1: rc = "round down"; break;
7144       case 2: rc = "round up  "; break;
7145       case 3: rc = "chop      "; break;
7146     };
7147     // precision control
7148     const char* pc;
7149     switch (precision_control()) {
7150       case 0: pc = "24 bits "; break;
7151       case 1: pc = "reserved"; break;
7152       case 2: pc = "53 bits "; break;
7153       case 3: pc = "64 bits "; break;
7154     };
7155     // flags
7156     char f[9];
7157     f[0] = ' ';
7158     f[1] = ' ';
7159     f[2] = (precision   ()) ? 'P' : 'p';
7160     f[3] = (underflow   ()) ? 'U' : 'u';
7161     f[4] = (overflow    ()) ? 'O' : 'o';
7162     f[5] = (zero_divide ()) ? 'Z' : 'z';
7163     f[6] = (denormalized()) ? 'D' : 'd';
7164     f[7] = (invalid     ()) ? 'I' : 'i';
7165     f[8] = '\x0';
7166     // output
7167     printf("%04x  masks = %s, %s, %s", _value & 0xFFFF, f, rc, pc);
7168   }
7169 
7170 };
7171 
7172 class StatusWord {
7173  public:
7174   int32_t _value;
7175 
7176   bool busy() const                    { return ((_value >> 15) & 1) != 0; }
7177   bool C3() const                      { return ((_value >> 14) & 1) != 0; }
7178   bool C2() const                      { return ((_value >> 10) & 1) != 0; }
7179   bool C1() const                      { return ((_value >>  9) & 1) != 0; }
7180   bool C0() const                      { return ((_value >>  8) & 1) != 0; }
7181   int  top() const                     { return  (_value >> 11) & 7      ; }
7182   bool error_status() const            { return ((_value >>  7) & 1) != 0; }
7183   bool stack_fault() const             { return ((_value >>  6) & 1) != 0; }
7184   bool precision() const               { return ((_value >>  5) & 1) != 0; }
7185   bool underflow() const               { return ((_value >>  4) & 1) != 0; }
7186   bool overflow() const                { return ((_value >>  3) & 1) != 0; }
7187   bool zero_divide() const             { return ((_value >>  2) & 1) != 0; }
7188   bool denormalized() const            { return ((_value >>  1) & 1) != 0; }
7189   bool invalid() const                 { return ((_value >>  0) & 1) != 0; }
7190 
7191   void print() const {
7192     // condition codes
7193     char c[5];
7194     c[0] = (C3()) ? '3' : '-';
7195     c[1] = (C2()) ? '2' : '-';
7196     c[2] = (C1()) ? '1' : '-';
7197     c[3] = (C0()) ? '0' : '-';
7198     c[4] = '\x0';
7199     // flags
7200     char f[9];
7201     f[0] = (error_status()) ? 'E' : '-';
7202     f[1] = (stack_fault ()) ? 'S' : '-';
7203     f[2] = (precision   ()) ? 'P' : '-';
7204     f[3] = (underflow   ()) ? 'U' : '-';
7205     f[4] = (overflow    ()) ? 'O' : '-';
7206     f[5] = (zero_divide ()) ? 'Z' : '-';
7207     f[6] = (denormalized()) ? 'D' : '-';
7208     f[7] = (invalid     ()) ? 'I' : '-';
7209     f[8] = '\x0';
7210     // output
7211     printf("%04x  flags = %s, cc =  %s, top = %d", _value & 0xFFFF, f, c, top());
7212   }
7213 
7214 };
7215 
7216 class TagWord {
7217  public:
7218   int32_t _value;
7219 
7220   int tag_at(int i) const              { return (_value >> (i*2)) & 3; }
7221 
7222   void print() const {
7223     printf("%04x", _value & 0xFFFF);
7224   }
7225 
7226 };
7227 
7228 class FPU_Register {
7229  public:
7230   int32_t _m0;
7231   int32_t _m1;
7232   int16_t _ex;
7233 
7234   bool is_indefinite() const           {
7235     return _ex == -1 && _m1 == (int32_t)0xC0000000 && _m0 == 0;
7236   }
7237 
7238   void print() const {
7239     char  sign = (_ex < 0) ? '-' : '+';
7240     const char* kind = (_ex == 0x7FFF || _ex == (int16_t)-1) ? "NaN" : "   ";
7241     printf("%c%04hx.%08x%08x  %s", sign, _ex, _m1, _m0, kind);
7242   };
7243 
7244 };
7245 
7246 class FPU_State {
7247  public:
7248   enum {
7249     register_size       = 10,
7250     number_of_registers =  8,
7251     register_mask       =  7
7252   };
7253 
7254   ControlWord  _control_word;
7255   StatusWord   _status_word;
7256   TagWord      _tag_word;
7257   int32_t      _error_offset;
7258   int32_t      _error_selector;
7259   int32_t      _data_offset;
7260   int32_t      _data_selector;
7261   int8_t       _register[register_size * number_of_registers];
7262 
7263   int tag_for_st(int i) const          { return _tag_word.tag_at((_status_word.top() + i) & register_mask); }
7264   FPU_Register* st(int i) const        { return (FPU_Register*)&_register[register_size * i]; }
7265 
7266   const char* tag_as_string(int tag) const {
7267     switch (tag) {
7268       case 0: return "valid";
7269       case 1: return "zero";
7270       case 2: return "special";
7271       case 3: return "empty";
7272     }
7273     ShouldNotReachHere()
7274     return NULL;
7275   }
7276 
7277   void print() const {
7278     // print computation registers
7279     { int t = _status_word.top();
7280       for (int i = 0; i < number_of_registers; i++) {
7281         int j = (i - t) & register_mask;
7282         printf("%c r%d = ST%d = ", (j == 0 ? '*' : ' '), i, j);
7283         st(j)->print();
7284         printf(" %s\n", tag_as_string(_tag_word.tag_at(i)));
7285       }
7286     }
7287     printf("\n");
7288     // print control registers
7289     printf("ctrl = "); _control_word.print(); printf("\n");
7290     printf("stat = "); _status_word .print(); printf("\n");
7291     printf("tags = "); _tag_word    .print(); printf("\n");
7292   }
7293 
7294 };
7295 
7296 class Flag_Register {
7297  public:
7298   int32_t _value;
7299 
7300   bool overflow() const                { return ((_value >> 11) & 1) != 0; }
7301   bool direction() const               { return ((_value >> 10) & 1) != 0; }
7302   bool sign() const                    { return ((_value >>  7) & 1) != 0; }
7303   bool zero() const                    { return ((_value >>  6) & 1) != 0; }
7304   bool auxiliary_carry() const         { return ((_value >>  4) & 1) != 0; }
7305   bool parity() const                  { return ((_value >>  2) & 1) != 0; }
7306   bool carry() const                   { return ((_value >>  0) & 1) != 0; }
7307 
7308   void print() const {
7309     // flags
7310     char f[8];
7311     f[0] = (overflow       ()) ? 'O' : '-';
7312     f[1] = (direction      ()) ? 'D' : '-';
7313     f[2] = (sign           ()) ? 'S' : '-';
7314     f[3] = (zero           ()) ? 'Z' : '-';
7315     f[4] = (auxiliary_carry()) ? 'A' : '-';
7316     f[5] = (parity         ()) ? 'P' : '-';
7317     f[6] = (carry          ()) ? 'C' : '-';
7318     f[7] = '\x0';
7319     // output
7320     printf("%08x  flags = %s", _value, f);
7321   }
7322 
7323 };
7324 
7325 class IU_Register {
7326  public:
7327   int32_t _value;
7328 
7329   void print() const {
7330     printf("%08x  %11d", _value, _value);
7331   }
7332 
7333 };
7334 
7335 class IU_State {
7336  public:
7337   Flag_Register _eflags;
7338   IU_Register   _rdi;
7339   IU_Register   _rsi;
7340   IU_Register   _rbp;
7341   IU_Register   _rsp;
7342   IU_Register   _rbx;
7343   IU_Register   _rdx;
7344   IU_Register   _rcx;
7345   IU_Register   _rax;
7346 
7347   void print() const {
7348     // computation registers
7349     printf("rax,  = "); _rax.print(); printf("\n");
7350     printf("rbx,  = "); _rbx.print(); printf("\n");
7351     printf("rcx  = "); _rcx.print(); printf("\n");
7352     printf("rdx  = "); _rdx.print(); printf("\n");
7353     printf("rdi  = "); _rdi.print(); printf("\n");
7354     printf("rsi  = "); _rsi.print(); printf("\n");
7355     printf("rbp,  = "); _rbp.print(); printf("\n");
7356     printf("rsp  = "); _rsp.print(); printf("\n");
7357     printf("\n");
7358     // control registers
7359     printf("flgs = "); _eflags.print(); printf("\n");
7360   }
7361 };
7362 
7363 
7364 class CPU_State {
7365  public:
7366   FPU_State _fpu_state;
7367   IU_State  _iu_state;
7368 
7369   void print() const {
7370     printf("--------------------------------------------------\n");
7371     _iu_state .print();
7372     printf("\n");
7373     _fpu_state.print();
7374     printf("--------------------------------------------------\n");
7375   }
7376 
7377 };
7378 
7379 
7380 static void _print_CPU_state(CPU_State* state) {
7381   state->print();
7382 };
7383 
7384 
7385 void MacroAssembler::print_CPU_state() {
7386   push_CPU_state();
7387   push(rsp);                // pass CPU state
7388   call(RuntimeAddress(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, _print_CPU_state)));
7389   addptr(rsp, wordSize);       // discard argument
7390   pop_CPU_state();
7391 }
7392 
7393 
7394 static bool _verify_FPU(int stack_depth, char* s, CPU_State* state) {
7395   static int counter = 0;
7396   FPU_State* fs = &state->_fpu_state;
7397   counter++;
7398   // For leaf calls, only verify that the top few elements remain empty.
7399   // We only need 1 empty at the top for C2 code.
7400   if( stack_depth < 0 ) {
7401     if( fs->tag_for_st(7) != 3 ) {
7402       printf("FPR7 not empty\n");
7403       state->print();
7404       assert(false, "error");
7405       return false;
7406     }
7407     return true;                // All other stack states do not matter
7408   }
7409 
7410   assert((fs->_control_word._value & 0xffff) == StubRoutines::_fpu_cntrl_wrd_std,
7411          "bad FPU control word");
7412 
7413   // compute stack depth
7414   int i = 0;
7415   while (i < FPU_State::number_of_registers && fs->tag_for_st(i)  < 3) i++;
7416   int d = i;
7417   while (i < FPU_State::number_of_registers && fs->tag_for_st(i) == 3) i++;
7418   // verify findings
7419   if (i != FPU_State::number_of_registers) {
7420     // stack not contiguous
7421     printf("%s: stack not contiguous at ST%d\n", s, i);
7422     state->print();
7423     assert(false, "error");
7424     return false;
7425   }
7426   // check if computed stack depth corresponds to expected stack depth
7427   if (stack_depth < 0) {
7428     // expected stack depth is -stack_depth or less
7429     if (d > -stack_depth) {
7430       // too many elements on the stack
7431       printf("%s: <= %d stack elements expected but found %d\n", s, -stack_depth, d);
7432       state->print();
7433       assert(false, "error");
7434       return false;
7435     }
7436   } else {
7437     // expected stack depth is stack_depth
7438     if (d != stack_depth) {
7439       // wrong stack depth
7440       printf("%s: %d stack elements expected but found %d\n", s, stack_depth, d);
7441       state->print();
7442       assert(false, "error");
7443       return false;
7444     }
7445   }
7446   // everything is cool
7447   return true;
7448 }
7449 
7450 
7451 void MacroAssembler::verify_FPU(int stack_depth, const char* s) {
7452   if (!VerifyFPU) return;
7453   push_CPU_state();
7454   push(rsp);                // pass CPU state
7455   ExternalAddress msg((address) s);
7456   // pass message string s
7457   pushptr(msg.addr());
7458   push(stack_depth);        // pass stack depth
7459   call(RuntimeAddress(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, _verify_FPU)));
7460   addptr(rsp, 3 * wordSize);   // discard arguments
7461   // check for error
7462   { Label L;
7463     testl(rax, rax);
7464     jcc(Assembler::notZero, L);
7465     int3();                  // break if error condition
7466     bind(L);
7467   }
7468   pop_CPU_state();
7469 }
7470 
7471 void MacroAssembler::load_klass(Register dst, Register src) {
7472 #ifdef _LP64
7473   if (UseCompressedOops) {
7474     movl(dst, Address(src, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
7475     decode_heap_oop_not_null(dst);
7476   } else
7477 #endif
7478     movptr(dst, Address(src, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
7479 }
7480 
7481 void MacroAssembler::load_prototype_header(Register dst, Register src) {
7482 #ifdef _LP64
7483   if (UseCompressedOops) {
7484     movl(dst, Address(src, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
7485     movq(dst, Address(r12_heapbase, dst, Address::times_8, Klass::prototype_header_offset_in_bytes() + klassOopDesc::klass_part_offset_in_bytes()));
7486   } else
7487 #endif
7488     {
7489       movptr(dst, Address(src, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
7490       movptr(dst, Address(dst, Klass::prototype_header_offset_in_bytes() + klassOopDesc::klass_part_offset_in_bytes()));
7491     }
7492 }
7493 
7494 void MacroAssembler::store_klass(Register dst, Register src) {
7495 #ifdef _LP64
7496   if (UseCompressedOops) {
7497     encode_heap_oop_not_null(src);
7498     movl(Address(dst, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()), src);
7499   } else
7500 #endif
7501     movptr(Address(dst, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()), src);
7502 }
7503 
7504 #ifdef _LP64
7505 void MacroAssembler::store_klass_gap(Register dst, Register src) {
7506   if (UseCompressedOops) {
7507     // Store to klass gap in destination
7508     movl(Address(dst, oopDesc::klass_gap_offset_in_bytes()), src);
7509   }
7510 }
7511 
7512 void MacroAssembler::load_heap_oop(Register dst, Address src) {
7513   if (UseCompressedOops) {
7514     movl(dst, src);
7515     decode_heap_oop(dst);
7516   } else {
7517     movq(dst, src);
7518   }
7519 }
7520 
7521 void MacroAssembler::store_heap_oop(Address dst, Register src) {
7522   if (UseCompressedOops) {
7523     assert(!dst.uses(src), "not enough registers");
7524     encode_heap_oop(src);
7525     movl(dst, src);
7526   } else {
7527     movq(dst, src);
7528   }
7529 }
7530 
7531 // Algorithm must match oop.inline.hpp encode_heap_oop.
7532 void MacroAssembler::encode_heap_oop(Register r) {
7533   assert (UseCompressedOops, "should be compressed");
7534 #ifdef ASSERT
7535   if (CheckCompressedOops) {
7536     Label ok;
7537     push(rscratch1); // cmpptr trashes rscratch1
7538     cmpptr(r12_heapbase, ExternalAddress((address)Universe::heap_base_addr()));
7539     jcc(Assembler::equal, ok);
7540     stop("MacroAssembler::encode_heap_oop: heap base corrupted?");
7541     bind(ok);
7542     pop(rscratch1);
7543   }
7544 #endif
7545   verify_oop(r, "broken oop in encode_heap_oop");
7546   testq(r, r);
7547   cmovq(Assembler::equal, r, r12_heapbase);
7548   subq(r, r12_heapbase);
7549   shrq(r, LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes);
7550 }
7551 
7552 void MacroAssembler::encode_heap_oop_not_null(Register r) {
7553   assert (UseCompressedOops, "should be compressed");
7554 #ifdef ASSERT
7555   if (CheckCompressedOops) {
7556     Label ok;
7557     testq(r, r);
7558     jcc(Assembler::notEqual, ok);
7559     stop("null oop passed to encode_heap_oop_not_null");
7560     bind(ok);
7561   }
7562 #endif
7563   verify_oop(r, "broken oop in encode_heap_oop_not_null");
7564   subq(r, r12_heapbase);
7565   shrq(r, LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes);
7566 }
7567 
7568 void MacroAssembler::encode_heap_oop_not_null(Register dst, Register src) {
7569   assert (UseCompressedOops, "should be compressed");
7570 #ifdef ASSERT
7571   if (CheckCompressedOops) {
7572     Label ok;
7573     testq(src, src);
7574     jcc(Assembler::notEqual, ok);
7575     stop("null oop passed to encode_heap_oop_not_null2");
7576     bind(ok);
7577   }
7578 #endif
7579   verify_oop(src, "broken oop in encode_heap_oop_not_null2");
7580   if (dst != src) {
7581     movq(dst, src);
7582   }
7583   subq(dst, r12_heapbase);
7584   shrq(dst, LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes);
7585 }
7586 
7587 void  MacroAssembler::decode_heap_oop(Register r) {
7588   assert (UseCompressedOops, "should be compressed");
7589 #ifdef ASSERT
7590   if (CheckCompressedOops) {
7591     Label ok;
7592     push(rscratch1);
7593     cmpptr(r12_heapbase,
7594            ExternalAddress((address)Universe::heap_base_addr()));
7595     jcc(Assembler::equal, ok);
7596     stop("MacroAssembler::decode_heap_oop: heap base corrupted?");
7597     bind(ok);
7598     pop(rscratch1);
7599   }
7600 #endif
7601 
7602   Label done;
7603   shlq(r, LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes);
7604   jccb(Assembler::equal, done);
7605   addq(r, r12_heapbase);
7606 #if 0
7607    // alternate decoding probably a wash.
7608    testq(r, r);
7609    jccb(Assembler::equal, done);
7610    leaq(r, Address(r12_heapbase, r, Address::times_8, 0));
7611 #endif
7612   bind(done);
7613   verify_oop(r, "broken oop in decode_heap_oop");
7614 }
7615 
7616 void  MacroAssembler::decode_heap_oop_not_null(Register r) {
7617   assert (UseCompressedOops, "should only be used for compressed headers");
7618   // Cannot assert, unverified entry point counts instructions (see .ad file)
7619   // vtableStubs also counts instructions in pd_code_size_limit.
7620   // Also do not verify_oop as this is called by verify_oop.
7621   assert(Address::times_8 == LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes, "decode alg wrong");
7622   leaq(r, Address(r12_heapbase, r, Address::times_8, 0));
7623 }
7624 
7625 void  MacroAssembler::decode_heap_oop_not_null(Register dst, Register src) {
7626   assert (UseCompressedOops, "should only be used for compressed headers");
7627   // Cannot assert, unverified entry point counts instructions (see .ad file)
7628   // vtableStubs also counts instructions in pd_code_size_limit.
7629   // Also do not verify_oop as this is called by verify_oop.
7630   assert(Address::times_8 == LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes, "decode alg wrong");
7631   leaq(dst, Address(r12_heapbase, src, Address::times_8, 0));
7632 }
7633 
7634 void  MacroAssembler::set_narrow_oop(Register dst, jobject obj) {
7635   assert(oop_recorder() != NULL, "this assembler needs an OopRecorder");
7636   int oop_index = oop_recorder()->find_index(obj);
7637   RelocationHolder rspec = oop_Relocation::spec(oop_index);
7638   mov_literal32(dst, oop_index, rspec, narrow_oop_operand);
7639 }
7640 
7641 void MacroAssembler::reinit_heapbase() {
7642   if (UseCompressedOops) {
7643     movptr(r12_heapbase, ExternalAddress((address)Universe::heap_base_addr()));
7644   }
7645 }
7646 #endif // _LP64
7647 
7648 Assembler::Condition MacroAssembler::negate_condition(Assembler::Condition cond) {
7649   switch (cond) {
7650     // Note some conditions are synonyms for others
7651     case Assembler::zero:         return Assembler::notZero;
7652     case Assembler::notZero:      return Assembler::zero;
7653     case Assembler::less:         return Assembler::greaterEqual;
7654     case Assembler::lessEqual:    return Assembler::greater;
7655     case Assembler::greater:      return Assembler::lessEqual;
7656     case Assembler::greaterEqual: return Assembler::less;
7657     case Assembler::below:        return Assembler::aboveEqual;
7658     case Assembler::belowEqual:   return Assembler::above;
7659     case Assembler::above:        return Assembler::belowEqual;
7660     case Assembler::aboveEqual:   return Assembler::below;
7661     case Assembler::overflow:     return Assembler::noOverflow;
7662     case Assembler::noOverflow:   return Assembler::overflow;
7663     case Assembler::negative:     return Assembler::positive;
7664     case Assembler::positive:     return Assembler::negative;
7665     case Assembler::parity:       return Assembler::noParity;
7666     case Assembler::noParity:     return Assembler::parity;
7667   }
7668   ShouldNotReachHere(); return Assembler::overflow;
7669 }
7670 
7671 SkipIfEqual::SkipIfEqual(
7672     MacroAssembler* masm, const bool* flag_addr, bool value) {
7673   _masm = masm;
7674   _masm->cmp8(ExternalAddress((address)flag_addr), value);
7675   _masm->jcc(Assembler::equal, _label);
7676 }
7677 
7678 SkipIfEqual::~SkipIfEqual() {
7679   _masm->bind(_label);
7680 }